HS 722850 Other bars and rods, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished
Quick Answer: Other bars and rods, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished, imported under HS 722850 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This classification applies to steel bars and rods that have undergone cold working processes such as cold drawing, cold rolling, or cold finishing, resulting in improved surface finish, dimensional accuracy, or mechanical properties, but have not been further manufactured. Significant trade considerations include potential anti-dumping duties or other trade remedies that may apply in specific jurisdictions, which importers and brokers should verify. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information for international trade planning.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7228500000 | — | — | — |
| 7228504000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228508000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228502000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228506100 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7228500000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228504000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228506900 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228502000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7228506100 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7228501020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7228501040 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7228501060 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7228501080 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 72285050 | Free | — | — |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 722850 cover?
This subheading covers other bars and rods of alloy steel, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished. According to the WCO Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes products that have undergone processes like cold drawing, cold rolling, or cold hammering to achieve specific dimensions, surface finishes, or mechanical properties. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category excludes items further worked beyond these cold-forming or finishing operations.
What falls outside HS 722850?
The following products are excluded from HS 722850: bars and rods that have been hot-formed or hot-finished, such as those produced by hot rolling or extrusion. Additionally, items that have undergone further working, such as machining, drilling, or threading, are classified under different subheadings. For instance, threaded reinforcing bars would not fall under this code, nor would bars that have been subjected to heat treatment after cold finishing, unless such treatment is incidental to the cold working process.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 722850?
A common error is misinterpreting "not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished." Importers may incorrectly classify bars that have undergone significant machining or other secondary operations as falling under this subheading, when they should be classified based on those further working processes. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial to avoid such mistakes.
How should importers classify products under HS 722850?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 722850 involves a thorough examination of the product's manufacturing process and final form. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the bars or rods are made of alloy steel and have undergone only cold-forming or cold-finishing operations, such as cold drawing or cold rolling, without subsequent significant working. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, like the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and reviewing explanatory notes from the WCO is essential.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 722850?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of cold-finished alloy steel bars (e.g., AISI 4140) declared at a customs value of $3,500 USD would attract a US duty. Assuming a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 2.5% ad valorem, the duty would be $87.50 ($3,500 × 0.025). This calculation is based on the ad valorem rate applied to the declared customs value, as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 722850?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 722850, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods may be eligible for a duty rate of Free. The United Kingdom also has preferential trade agreements. To claim preference under USMCA, a valid origin declaration is required. For UK preferences, a EUR.1 movement certificate or origin declaration may be necessary depending on the specific agreement and origin country.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 722850 in major markets?
The duty rates for HS code 722850, 'Other bars and rods, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished,' vary by country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the general Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is Free. In the European Union, as per the TARIC database, the rate is 0.00%. The UK Trade Tariff also lists a duty rate of Free for this classification. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates, as these can change due to trade agreements or legislative updates.
What distinguishes HS 722850 from other bar and rod classifications?
HS code 722850 specifically covers bars and rods made of other alloy steel or of hollow drill bars and rods of alloy or non-alloy steel. The key criterion is that these items must be 'not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished.' This means processes like cold drawing, cold rolling, or cold twisting have been applied to achieve specific dimensions, surface finish, or mechanical properties, but no further manufacturing steps such as machining, welding, or heat treatment have been performed. For instance, a cold-drawn alloy steel bar with a precise diameter and smooth surface would fall under this code, provided no further fabrication has occurred.
How is the import duty calculated for HS 722850, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation depends on the specific duty rate applied. If the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value), the formula is: Duty = (Customs Value × Ad Valorem Rate). If there is a specific duty (per unit of weight or measure), the formula is: Duty = (Quantity × Specific Rate). For HS 722850, many countries have a Free MFN rate. However, if a country applied a hypothetical 5% ad valorem duty, and you imported goods valued at $10,000, the duty would be $10,000 × 5% = $500. If there were a specific duty of $0.10 per kilogram and you imported 5,000 kg, the duty would be 5,000 kg × $0.10/kg = $500. Always verify the applicable duty type and rate.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 722850?
Standard import documentation for HS code 722850 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transportation; and a certificate of origin if preferential duty rates are claimed. Depending on the importing country and the specific type of alloy steel, additional certifications might be required, such as mill test certificates confirming the material composition and mechanical properties. Importers and customs brokers should always confirm the precise documentation requirements with the customs authorities of the destination country.
Do trade agreements significantly impact the duty rates for HS 722850?
Yes, trade agreements can significantly impact duty rates for HS code 722850. For example, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), goods originating from Canada or Mexico may benefit from preferential duty rates, often Free, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries that can reduce or eliminate duties on goods like steel bars and rods. Importers should investigate if their goods qualify for preferential treatment under any applicable trade agreements to potentially reduce their import costs. This requires careful review of the rules of origin specific to each agreement.