HS 722820 Bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel

Quick Answer: Bars and rods of silico-manganese steel imported under HS 722820 enter the UK and EU duty-free, while the US imposes a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 28%. This classification specifically covers hot-rolled or cold-formed bars and rods made from steel alloyed with silicon and manganese. Importers should be aware of the significant duty differential between major trading blocs. This HS code falls under Chapter 72 of the Harmonized System, which deals with iron and steel. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist trade professionals.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
7228200000
7228201010 0.00 %
7228201099 0.00 %
7228209900 0.00 %
7228201000 0.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
7228200000 0.00 %
7228201010 0.00 %
7228201099 0.00 %
7228209900 0.00 %
7228201000 0.00 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
722820
7228201000 Free ["kg"]
7228205000 Free ["kg"]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

Trade Volume 2023

US$7.3M
ImportsExports

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 722820 cover?

This subheading covers bars and rods, specifically those made of silico-manganese steel. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes products that are not further worked than cold-formed or cold-finished. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that silico-manganese steel is characterized by its silicon and manganese content, which enhances its mechanical properties, making it suitable for applications requiring high strength and toughness.

What falls outside HS 722820?

The following products are excluded from HS 722820: bars and rods of other types of steel, such as stainless steel or alloy steel not specifically containing significant amounts of silicon and manganese. Also excluded are products that have undergone further working beyond cold-forming or cold-finishing, such as grinding, polishing, or threading, which would place them in different headings or subheadings. For instance, finished springs or fasteners made from silico-manganese steel would be classified elsewhere.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 722820?

A common error is misidentifying the steel alloy. Importers may incorrectly classify bars and rods of other alloy steels under this subheading if they do not meet the specific compositional requirements for silico-manganese steel. Additionally, confusion can arise regarding the extent of working. If the bars or rods have been subjected to processes beyond cold-forming or cold-finishing, such as hot rolling followed by significant machining, they may fall under different HS codes, necessitating careful adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1.

How should importers classify products under HS 722820?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 722820 involves a detailed examination of the material composition and the manufacturing processes applied. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the steel contains the characteristic levels of silicon and manganese as defined for silico-manganese steel. They should also confirm that the products are in the form of bars or rods and have not undergone further working beyond cold-forming or cold-finishing, consulting technical specifications and supplier documentation.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 722820?

A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of silico-manganese steel bars, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($5,000 USD × 0.03 = $150.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 7228.20.0000.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 722820?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 722820, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries like Japan. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement or a certificate of origin, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.

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FAQ

What are the import duty rates for HS code 722820 (Bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel) into the United States?

For imports into the United States, the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 722820 is 0.00%. There are no additional duties or tariffs typically applied under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (USHTS) for this specific classification, unless specific trade remedies or anti-dumping/countervailing duties are in place. Importers should always verify the current tariff status with the US International Trade Commission (USITC) for the most up-to-date information. The USHTS is updated annually.

How is the import duty for silico-manganese steel bars and rods calculated, and can you provide an example for the EU?

In the European Union, the Common Customs Tariff (TARIC) is used. For HS code 722820, the 'ad valorem' duty rate is applied, meaning it's a percentage of the value of the goods. For example, if the TARIC indicates a duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem for silico-manganese steel bars and rods, and an importer declares goods valued at €10,000, the duty would be calculated as: €10,000 (value) × 3.5% (duty rate) = €350 (duty amount). It is crucial to use the correct customs value, which typically includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF value) up to the EU border, as per EU customs regulations. Always consult the official EU TARIC database for the precise rate applicable at the time of import.

What specific criteria define 'silico-manganese steel' for HS classification under code 722820?

According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and general steel industry definitions, silico-manganese steel is characterized by its chemical composition. It is a type of alloy steel containing specific percentages of silicon (Si) and manganese (Mn). While exact percentages can vary, it typically contains more than 0.7% by weight of silicon and more than 0.5% by weight of manganese. This steel is often used in the production of springs, tools, and other applications requiring high strength and elasticity. Proper chemical analysis certificates are often required to substantiate the classification.

What documentation is typically required when importing bars and rods of silico-manganese steel (HS 722820) into the UK?

When importing bars and rods of silico-manganese steel (HS code 722820) into the United Kingdom, standard customs documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill for transport. Crucially, an import declaration must be submitted. Depending on the origin and specific trade agreements, a Certificate of Origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or chemical analysis reports to confirm the material is indeed silico-manganese steel, as this is key to accurate HS classification under the UK Trade Tariff. Always check the latest guidance on GOV.UK.

Are there any common trade agreements that provide preferential duty rates for HS code 722820, and how can importers benefit?

Yes, trade agreements can significantly impact duty rates for HS code 722820. For example, under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) or specific Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) that a country might have with the exporting nation, preferential duty rates (often 0.00% or 'Free') may apply. To benefit, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. This typically requires a valid Certificate of Origin issued by the exporting country's competent authority, confirming the goods are of that country's origin. Importers and customs brokers must diligently research the applicable FTAs and ensure all compliance requirements, including correct documentation and declaration, are met to claim preferential treatment. Consulting the customs authority of the importing country or the relevant trade agreement text is essential.