HS 722720 Of silico-manganese steel
Quick Answer: Wire rod of silico-manganese steel, classified under HS code 722720, enters the UK and EU duty-free at 0.00%. In the United States, this classification faces a 10% ad valorem Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate, with other rates potentially applicable. This HS code specifically covers hot-rolled or cold-formed wire rod made from steel alloys containing silicon and manganese, typically used in manufacturing springs, fasteners, and other industrial components. Importers should verify specific MFN rates and any potential trade remedies or preferential agreements that might affect the US duty. According to CustomTariffs data, careful attention to the origin and specific alloy composition is crucial for accurate classification and duty assessment across these jurisdictions.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7227200000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7227200000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 72272000 | Free | — | — |
| 7227200080 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7227200030 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 722720 cover?
This subheading covers bars and rods of silico-manganese steel, hot-rolled, hot-extruded, or cold-formed or cold-finished. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, silico-manganese steel is defined by its specific alloy content, typically containing silicon and manganese as primary alloying elements. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category includes products that have undergone specific manufacturing processes to achieve desired mechanical properties, such as increased strength and hardness.
What falls outside HS 722720?
The following products are excluded from HS 722720: bars and rods of other types of steel, such as stainless steel or alloy steel not specifically containing silico-manganese, as well as finished articles manufactured from silico-manganese steel. For instance, wire, plates, sheets, or structural shapes made from silico-manganese steel would be classified under different headings. Products that have undergone further processing beyond basic forming, such as machining into specific components, may also be classified elsewhere based on their final form and function.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 722720?
A common error is misidentifying the specific alloy composition of the steel. HS 722720 is strictly for silico-manganese steel, and confusion can arise if the manganese content is high but silicon is absent or vice-versa, or if other significant alloying elements are present. Importers may also incorrectly classify products based on their intended use rather than their material composition and form, failing to adhere to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which prioritizes the Section and Chapter Notes and the terms of the headings and subheadings.
How should importers classify products under HS 722720?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 722720 involves a thorough examination of the material composition and manufacturing process. Importers and customs brokers must consult the product's technical specifications, including chemical analysis reports, to confirm the presence of silico-manganese as the primary alloying elements. Verification against the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, is crucial to ensure accurate coding and compliance with all relevant notes and definitions.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 722720?
A shipment of silico-manganese steel bars weighing 10,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $25,000 USD would attract a US duty of $1,250. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $25,000 = $1,250. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 722720.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 722720?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 722720, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating silico-manganese steel bars from Canada or Mexico can benefit from a duty rate of Free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. For imports into the European Union, originating products from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) may also benefit from reduced or zero duties, typically requiring an origin declaration or EUR.1 movement certificate.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 722720 (bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel)?
Import duty rates for HS code 722720 can vary significantly by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the general (MFN) duty rate is Free. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate is also typically Free. The UK Trade Tariff also lists a Free rate for this classification. However, preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) or specific trade programs may apply, potentially leading to different outcomes. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 722720?
HS code 722720 specifically covers 'bars and rods, of silico-manganese steel'. The primary classification criteria revolve around the material composition and the form of the product. 'Silico-manganese steel' is defined by its alloy content, typically containing silicon and manganese within specified percentages, which impart particular mechanical properties. The 'bars and rods' designation refers to semi-finished or finished products with a solid cross-section, generally round, square, or hexagonal, and of a certain length. Products that do not meet these specific alloy composition or form requirements would be classified under different HS codes.
Are there common trade agreements that offer preferential duty rates for HS code 722720?
While many major economies, such as the US, EU, and UK, list a Free (0%) duty rate for HS code 722720 under their Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariffs, trade agreements can still be relevant. These agreements might offer additional benefits such as simplified customs procedures, reduced or eliminated non-tariff barriers, or ensure that the 'Free' status is maintained even if MFN rates change. For instance, imports originating from countries with a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement with the importing nation might benefit from rules of origin certifications to confirm eligibility for preferential treatment, although the duty rate itself may remain 0%.
How is the import duty for HS code 722720 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The calculation of import duty depends on the specific duty rate applied by the importing country. For HS code 722720, the duty is often calculated on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the value of the goods) or may be Free. If a duty were applicable, for example, a hypothetical 5% ad valorem rate, the calculation would be: Duty Amount = (Customs Value of Goods × Duty Rate).
Concrete Example: Suppose you import 1,000 kilograms of silico-manganese steel bars valued at $2,500 USD. If the applicable duty rate were 5% ad valorem, the duty calculation would be: $2,500 USD (Customs Value) × 0.05 (5% Duty Rate) = $125 USD. The total duty payable would be $125 USD. However, as noted, for this specific HS code, the duty is frequently Free in many jurisdictions, meaning no duty would be payable.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 722720?
Standard import documentation is generally required for HS code 722720, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates if applicable, even if the MFN rate is Free. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or material certifications to substantiate the 'silico-manganese steel' classification, particularly if customs authorities request verification. Compliance with any specific national import regulations or quality standards for steel products is also crucial.