HS 722540 Other, not further worked than hot-rolled, not in coils
Quick Answer: Flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, not further worked than hot-rolled and not in coils, enter the UK and EU duty-free, while the US imposes a 29% Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff on certain items within this category, with others entering duty-free. This classification covers steel products that have been hot-rolled into flat shapes like plates or sheets but have not undergone further processing such as cold-rolling or coating, and are not supplied in coiled form. Importers should verify specific subheadings for precise duty application. According to CustomTariffs data, the duty rates can vary significantly by jurisdiction, necessitating careful review for accurate declarations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7225400000 | — | — | — |
| 7225401200 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225401230 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225401290 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225401510 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7225401200 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225401290 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225401510 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225404000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225406010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7225403005 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 72254011 | Free | — | — |
| 7225401180 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7225401110 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 722540 | — | — | — |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 722540 cover?
This subheading covers flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, not further worked than hot-rolled, and not in coils. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category specifically excludes products that have undergone further processing beyond hot-rolling, such as pickling, cold-rolling, or coating. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that these items are characterized by their rectangular cross-section and are typically supplied in lengths, not in wound coils, with a thickness exceeding 0.5 mm but not exceeding 150 mm.
What falls outside HS 722540?
The following products are excluded from HS 722540: flat-rolled products that are in coils, even if they have only been hot-rolled; products that have been further worked, such as pickled, cold-rolled, galvanized, or painted; and flat-rolled products of stainless steel or of iron or non-alloy steel, which are classified under different headings. For instance, hot-rolled flat-rolled products of non-alloy steel in coils with a thickness of 4.75 mm or more are classified under HS 7208.10.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 722540?
A common error is misinterpreting "not further worked than hot-rolled." Importers may mistakenly classify products that have undergone additional treatments like pickling (to remove scale) or passivation under this subheading, when such treatments necessitate classification elsewhere. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial. For example, a hot-rolled flat product that has been pickled would typically fall under a different subheading.
How should importers classify products under HS 722540?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 722540 involves a detailed examination of the product's physical characteristics and processing history. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the steel is indeed "other alloy steel," has been "hot-rolled," is "not in coils," and has not undergone any further working beyond this initial hot-rolling process. Consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and cross-referencing with the WCO Explanatory Notes is essential for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 722540?
A specific product, "Hot-rolled flat-rolled alloy steel plate, not in coils, measuring 10mm x 1500mm x 6000mm, weighing 1,000 kg, and declared at a customs value of $1,200 USD," would attract a US duty of $60 USD. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value: 5.0% × $1,200 USD = $60 USD. This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 722540?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 722540, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating products from Canada and Mexico can achieve duty-free status. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. Additionally, preferential rates may be available for products originating from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), often requiring a GSP Form A, though specific eligibility and documentation vary by importing country.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 722540 (Other, not further worked than hot-rolled, not in coils)?
Import duty rates for HS code 722540 can vary significantly by country and trade agreement. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 0.00%. However, preferential rates under trade agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS) may also apply. The EU TARIC system and the UK Trade Tariff provide specific rates for those regions, which may differ. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date duty information.
How is the duty for HS 722540 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS 722540 typically involves either an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the value of the goods) or a specific rate (a fixed amount per unit of weight or measure), or a combination thereof. For instance, if a country imposes a 2.5% ad valorem duty on this classification and the declared value of the imported hot-rolled steel is $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.025 (duty rate) = $250.00. If there were also a specific duty, such as $10 per metric ton, and the shipment weighed 50 metric tons, an additional $500 ($10/ton × 50 tons) would be added. The total duty would be $250 + $500 = $750. Always verify the exact duty calculation basis (ad valorem, specific, or compound) from the importing country's official tariff.
What are the key classification criteria to ensure goods are correctly classified under HS 722540?
To be classified under HS 722540, the goods must meet specific criteria. They must be flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, with a width of 600 mm or more. Crucially, they must not be further worked than hot-rolled, and they must not be in coils. This means the product has undergone hot-rolling but has not been subjected to further processes like cold-rolling, coating, or plating, and it is presented in sheets or plates, not wound up into rolls. Referencing Chapter 72 of the Harmonized System Nomenclature and its Explanatory Notes is essential for precise classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 722540?
Standard documentation for importing goods under HS 722540 generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transport; and a certificate of origin. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the steel product, additional documents may be required. This could include mill test certificates to verify the steel's composition and properties, or specific import licenses or permits. Importers and customs brokers should consult the customs authority of the destination country for a comprehensive list of required documents.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS 722540, and how can importers leverage them?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS 722540. For instance, goods originating from countries that are part of the European Union's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) or specific Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with the EU may benefit from reduced or eliminated duties under the EU TARIC system. Similarly, the UK Trade Tariff reflects rates applicable under its various trade agreements post-Brexit. In the US, FTAs like KORUS or USMCA (if applicable to steel products) could offer preferential treatment. To leverage these agreements, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the respective trade agreement and possess a valid Certificate of Origin or other proof of origin as required by the importing country's customs authority.