HS 722530 Other, not further worked than hot-rolled, in coils
Quick Answer: Flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, not further worked than hot-rolled and in coils, enter the UK and EU duty-free, while entering the US at rates ranging from Free to 29% ad valorem, depending on specific product characteristics and origin. This HS code encompasses a broad category of steel coils that have undergone a hot-rolling process but have not been subjected to further mechanical or chemical treatments beyond this initial stage. Importers should consult specific tariff schedules for precise duty rates, as the US, in particular, has multiple subheadings with varying duties. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these nuances is crucial for accurate customs declarations and cost management.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7225300000 | — | — | — |
| 7225301000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225303000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225303010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225303090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7225301000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225303010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225309000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7225303000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 72253011 | Free | — | — |
| 7225303005 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7225305110 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7225305180 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7225307000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 722530 cover?
This subheading covers flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, not further worked than hot-rolled, and which are in coils. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category specifically includes products of alloy steel, as defined in Note 1(f) to Chapter 72, that have undergone hot-rolling and are supplied in coiled form. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database further clarify that these are typically steel products with specific alloying elements beyond basic carbon content, processed through hot rolling and then wound into coils for ease of transport and further manufacturing.
What falls outside HS 722530?
The following products are excluded from HS 722530: flat-rolled products of alloy steel that have undergone further working beyond hot-rolling, such as cold-rolling, plating, coating, or cutting into specific shapes. Products of non-alloy steel, even if hot-rolled and in coils, are classified under different headings within Chapter 72. For instance, hot-rolled coils of non-alloy steel would fall under HS 7208. Similarly, flat-rolled products of stainless steel or other alloy steels that are not in coils, or that have undergone additional processing like galvanization, are classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 722530?
A common error is misinterpreting "other alloy steel" versus "non-alloy steel" or "stainless steel." General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) dictates that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may incorrectly classify products of stainless steel (which have their own specific headings, e.g., 7219) or non-alloy steel (e.g., 7208) under 722530. Another mistake involves overlooking the "not further worked than hot-rolled" stipulation; products that have been pickled, oiled, or subjected to other minor surface treatments might still fit, but significant mechanical or chemical alterations would necessitate reclassification.
How should importers classify products under HS 722530?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 722530 involves a systematic review of the product's material composition and processing. Importers and customs brokers must first ascertain if the product is indeed "other alloy steel" as defined by Chapter 72, Note 1(f). Subsequently, they must confirm that the product has been exclusively hot-rolled and is presented in coils. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and cross-referencing with the WCO HS Explanatory Notes is crucial to ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties or delays.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 722530?
A coil of hot-rolled other alloy steel, weighing 10,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $15,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $750.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($15,000 USD × 0.075 = $1,125.00), and a specific duty of $0.075 per kilogram ($0.075/kg × 10,000 kg = $750.00). The duty payable is the higher of the two, which is $1,125.00. This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, specifically for subheading 722530.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 722530?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 722530. For instance, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), originating products from Canada or Mexico may be eligible for a duty rate of Free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Similarly, certain developing countries may benefit from preferential rates under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), potentially leading to a Free duty rate, requiring a GSP Form A. Documentation requirements vary by agreement and jurisdiction, emphasizing the need for proper origin certification.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 722530, 'Other, not further worked than hot-rolled, in coils'?
The duty rates for HS code 722530 can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For instance, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is often 0.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under trade agreements like the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) may also be 0.00%. Conversely, some countries may have higher rates. For example, while specific rates can change, historically, certain origins might face duties up to 29% ad valorem in some jurisdictions. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS, EU TARIC, or UK Trade Tariff, for the definitive rate applicable to your specific origin and transaction.
How is the duty for HS 722530 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS code 722530 is typically based on an ad valorem rate, meaning a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For example, if the applicable duty rate is 3.5% ad valorem and you import 10,000 kilograms of steel coils valued at $1.50 per kilogram, the total value of the goods is 10,000 kg * $1.50/kg = $15,000. The import duty would then be calculated as 3.5% of $15,000, which equals $525. Some tariffs may also include specific duties (e.g., per ton) or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties. Always verify the exact duty calculation method in the importing country's tariff.
What are the key classification criteria for steel products to fall under HS code 722530?
HS code 722530 specifically covers 'Other' flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, not further worked than hot-rolled, in coils. The key criteria are: 1. Material: Must be iron or non-alloy steel. 2. Form: Flat-rolled products. 3. Width: 600 mm or more. 4. Processing: Not further worked than hot-rolled. This means the steel has undergone the hot-rolling process but has not been subjected to additional treatments like cold-rolling, plating, coating, or shaping beyond its initial hot-rolled state. The 'other' designation means it does not fit into more specific subheadings within Chapter 72 based on its cross-sectional shape or specific alloy content (if applicable).
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 722530?
Standard import documentation for HS code 722530 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, for steel products, a certificate of origin is often required to determine applicable duty rates and to comply with trade agreement provisions. Depending on the importing country and the specific steel product, additional certifications, such as mill test certificates confirming the steel's grade and specifications, may be necessary. Importers should also be aware of any specific import licensing or pre-approval requirements in the destination country.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS 722530, and how can importers leverage them?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS 722530. For example, goods originating from countries party to the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) may qualify for duty-free entry into the United States, Canada, or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries that could reduce or eliminate duties under the EU TARIC system. Importers can leverage these agreements by obtaining a valid certificate of origin from the exporter, demonstrating that the goods meet the specific rules of origin stipulated by the trade agreement. This certificate is essential for claiming preferential treatment at customs. Always verify the specific rules of origin for the relevant trade agreement and the importing country's customs authority.