HS 721590 Other
Quick Answer: Other bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-drawn, imported under HS 721590 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free, with some specific US lines also carrying a 0.4¢/kg + 20% duty. This residual classification applies to iron or non-alloy steel bars and rods that do not fit into more specific subheadings within Chapter 72, particularly those that have undergone cold-forming or cold-drawing processes but are not further worked. Importers should carefully review the specific product characteristics and the detailed tariff schedules of the destination country to ensure accurate classification, as minor variations in processing or material composition can lead to different HS codes. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the generally duty-free or low-duty treatment for these goods in major markets.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7215900000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7215900090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7215900010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7215900010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7215900000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7215900090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7215901000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 721590 | — | — | — |
| 7215903000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 7215905000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 721590 cover?
This subheading covers "other" bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel, not further worked than cold-formed or cold-drawn, that do not fit into the more specific subheadings within Heading 7215. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this residual category is for products that are not specifically described elsewhere in the heading, such as those with particular cross-sectional shapes or surface treatments not covered by preceding subheadings. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database also define this as a residual category for iron or non-alloy steel bars and rods meeting the general criteria of Heading 7215 but lacking specific classification elsewhere.
What falls outside HS 721590?
The following products are excluded from HS 721590: bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel that are hot-rolled, forged, or otherwise worked beyond cold-forming or cold-drawing; stainless steel or alloy steel bars and rods (classified under Chapter 72, but in different headings); bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel that have undergone further working, such as threading, grooving, or twisting, unless these operations are incidental to cold-forming or cold-drawing; and finished articles made from such bars and rods. For example, steel reinforcing bars (rebar) with specific deformations for concrete reinforcement are typically classified under different headings.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 721590?
A common error is misinterpreting the "further worked" provisions of Chapter 72, Note 1(f), which can lead to items being incorrectly placed in 721590. For instance, if a bar has undergone significant machining operations beyond simple cold-forming or cold-drawing, it may be classifiable as a finished article or under a different heading. Additionally, mistaking alloy steel or stainless steel bars for non-alloy steel bars is a frequent mistake, as these materials are specifically excluded from Heading 7215 and are classified elsewhere in Chapter 72, often with higher duty rates.
How should importers classify products under HS 721590?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 721590 involves a systematic review of the product's material composition and working processes. Importers and customs brokers must first confirm the material is iron or non-alloy steel. Then, they must verify that the product is in the form of bars or rods and that it has been cold-formed or cold-drawn. Crucially, they must ensure the product does not meet the specific criteria of any preceding subheadings within Heading 7215 or other headings in the Harmonized System, consulting the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI) and relevant Explanatory Notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 721590?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of cold-drawn, non-alloy steel rods, declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $125.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($2,500 USD × 0.05 = $125.00). This is calculated using the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 721590. Note that specific countries may have different rates under trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 721590?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 721590, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods may receive a preferential rate of Free. The United States also offers preferential rates under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for eligible developing countries, which can also result in Free entry. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP eligible goods, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 721590 (Other bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel)?
The duty rates for HS code 721590 vary significantly by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is Free. However, other countries may apply different rates. For instance, the UK Trade Tariff lists a rate of Free for goods from most countries. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for accurate duty information. Always verify if preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) apply, as these can further reduce or eliminate duties.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 721590 if a specific duty rate applies?
If a specific duty rate applies, the calculation will involve a per-unit charge. For example, if a country imposes a duty of 0.4¢/kg, and you import 10,000 kg of goods classified under 721590, the duty would be calculated as follows: 10,000 kg * 0.4¢/kg = 4,000¢, which equals $40.00. If an ad valorem rate is applied, such as 3.5%, the duty is calculated on the value of the goods. For goods valued at $1,000, the duty would be $1,000 * 3.5% = $35.00. Many goods under this code may have Free entry, but it is essential to confirm the specific duty structure.
What are the classification criteria for 'Other' bars and rods under HS code 721590?
HS code 721590 is a residual category for bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel that do not fit into the more specific subheadings within 7215. This typically includes products that are not cold-formed or cold-finished, or that have undergone other working processes not covered by preceding headings. To classify correctly, one must first review headings 7215.10 (Cold-formed or cold-finished), 7215.50 (Other, not in coils, of iron or non-alloy steel), and 7215.90 (Other). If a product is a bar or rod of iron or non-alloy steel and does not meet the specific criteria of other subheadings, it falls under 7215.90. Reference to the Explanatory Notes of the Harmonized System (WCO) is highly recommended for detailed guidance.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 721590?
Standard import documentation for HS code 721590 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the origin and destination, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) are being claimed. Some countries may also require specific safety or quality certifications for steel products. Importers and customs brokers should consult the importing country's customs authority website (e.g., US Customs and Border Protection, HM Revenue & Customs in the UK, or the EU's TARIC database) for a comprehensive list of required documents and any specific import controls.
Do common trade agreements like USMCA or EU FTAs impact the duty rates for HS code 721590?
Yes, common trade agreements can significantly impact duty rates for HS code 721590. For instance, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), goods originating in Canada or Mexico may benefit from preferential duty rates, often resulting in Free entry, provided they meet the agreement's rules of origin. Similarly, the EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements with various countries that could lead to reduced or zero duties on imports classified under 721590. To claim preferential treatment, importers must ensure the goods meet the specific rules of origin outlined in the relevant trade agreement and possess the necessary proof of origin documentation.