HS 720839 Of a thickness of less than 3 mm
Quick Answer: Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a thickness of less than 3 mm, imported under HS 720839 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at 20% under the MFN rate. This classification specifically covers steel sheets and coils that are thinner than 3 millimeters. Importers should note the significant duty differential for the United States market, which requires careful consideration for costings and sourcing strategies. According to CustomTariffs data, while the UK and EU offer duty-free entry for these goods, the US imposes a substantial tariff.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7208390000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7208390010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7208390090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7208390010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7208390000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 7208390090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7208390020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7208390030 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 72083900 | Free | — | — |
| 7208390025 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 7208390090 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 720839 cover?
This subheading covers flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, not further worked than hot-rolled, of a width of 600 mm or more, and of a thickness of less than 3 mm. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category specifically excludes products that have undergone further working such as coating or plating. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that these are typically coils or sheets of steel in this specific thickness range, often used in manufacturing and construction.
What falls outside HS 720839?
The following products are excluded from HS 720839: flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel that are 3 mm or thicker, even if they meet other width and rolling criteria. Also excluded are products that have been further processed beyond hot-rolling, such as those that are galvanized, tinned, painted, or otherwise coated. For instance, hot-rolled steel coils with a thickness of 2.5 mm but coated with zinc would be classified under a different heading, typically in 7210 or 7212.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 720839?
A common error is misinterpreting the thickness requirement, leading to the classification of steel products that are 3 mm or thicker under this subheading. Another frequent mistake involves overlooking subsequent working or treatment. For example, hot-rolled steel that has been pickled to remove scale, a process considered further working, may be incorrectly classified here instead of under a more specific heading. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and 3 is crucial.
How should importers classify products under HS 720839?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 720839 involves a multi-step verification process. Importers and customs brokers must first confirm that the product is flat-rolled iron or non-alloy steel, with a width of 600 mm or more. Crucially, they must verify that the thickness is strictly less than 3 mm and that no further working or coating has been applied beyond hot-rolling. Reviewing product specifications and mill certificates is essential for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 720839?
A coil of hot-rolled, non-alloy steel, measuring 2.8 mm in thickness and declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $45.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 3.0% × $1,500 = $45.00. This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 720839?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 720839, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) may also offer preferential rates for originating goods from member countries. Documentation typically required includes a self-certified origin declaration for USMCA or a certificate of origin for other agreements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 720839, specifically for flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a thickness less than 3 mm?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 720839 is generally 0.00% ad valorem in many major trading blocs like the United States and the European Union. However, specific preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) or other trade programs can apply. For instance, under the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP), certain developing countries may benefit from reduced or duty-free access. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and any applicable trade agreements for the most accurate and up-to-date duty information. The UK Trade Tariff also lists 0.00% for most origins under the UK Global Tariff.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 720839 if a duty rate of 2.5% ad valorem were applied?
The duty calculation for an ad valorem rate is based on the customs value of the imported goods. For example, if a shipment of steel coils classified under HS 720839 has a customs value of $10,000 and the applicable duty rate is 2.5% ad valorem, the duty amount would be calculated as: Duty = Customs Value × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty = $10,000 × 0.025 = $250. This amount would be payable to customs authorities.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 720839, 'flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a thickness of less than 3 mm'?
The primary classification criteria for HS 720839 are: 1. Material: The product must be made of iron or non-alloy steel. 2. Form: It must be flat-rolled products, which includes sheets, plates, and strips. 3. Thickness: The critical defining characteristic is that the thickness must be less than 3 mm. Products 3 mm or thicker fall under different subheadings. 4. Surface Treatment: While not explicitly in the code description, the condition of the surface (e.g., hot-rolled, cold-rolled, plated, coated) can influence the specific subheading within Chapter 72, but 720839 specifically covers 'other' flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, not elsewhere specified, with the thickness criterion being paramount.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 720839?
Standard import documentation for HS code 720839 typically includes: a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list specifying the contents of each package; a bill of lading or air waybill as the transport document; and a certificate of origin to determine eligibility for preferential duty rates. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the steel product (e.g., if it has undergone specific treatments or is subject to specific regulations), additional documents such as mill test certificates, quality inspection certificates, or import licenses may be required. Always verify the specific requirements with the customs authorities of the destination country.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 720839?
Several trade agreements can impact duty rates for HS code 720839. For example: The United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) may provide preferential treatment for goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The European Union has numerous FTAs with countries worldwide (e.g., CETA with Canada, agreements with Japan, South Korea) that could reduce or eliminate duties. The UK has its own set of trade agreements post-Brexit. The World Trade Organization (WTO) framework also influences MFN rates. Importers should investigate agreements between the exporting country and the importing country to determine potential duty savings.