HS 711031 Rhodium
Quick Answer: Rhodium imported under HS 711031 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This Harmonized System (HS) code specifically covers rhodium, a precious metal belonging to the platinum group. It is typically imported in its unworked or semi-manufactured forms, such as powder or sponge. Importers should be aware that while duty rates are currently zero in these major markets, other import regulations, such as those related to precious metals or specific end-use declarations, may still apply. CustomTariffs aggregates this duty information for compliance planning.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7110310000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7110310000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7110310000 | Free | — | ["Rh g"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 711031 cover?
This subheading covers rhodium, unwrought or in powder form, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. Specifically, it pertains to rhodium that has not undergone further processing beyond basic refining or powder creation. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to the elemental metal in its rawest states, excluding any alloys or compounds where rhodium is not the principal component by weight or value.
What falls outside HS 711031?
The following products are excluded from HS 711031: rhodium alloys, rhodium compounds (such as rhodium salts or oxides), rhodium plated articles, and rhodium in semi-manufactured or finished forms like wire, bars, or sheets. For instance, rhodium plating solutions, which are chemical mixtures, would be classified under Chapter 38, while rhodium-plated jewelry would fall under Chapter 71, but in a different subheading based on the jewelry's primary material and precious metal content.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 711031?
A common error is misclassifying rhodium alloys or compounds under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. If rhodium is combined with other precious metals or base metals to form an alloy, or if it is chemically bonded in a compound, it will not be classified as unwrought or powdered rhodium under 711031, but rather under headings specific to alloys or chemical products.
How should importers classify products under HS 711031?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 711031 involves verifying the physical and chemical state of the imported rhodium. Importers and customs brokers must confirm that the material is pure rhodium, unwrought, or in powder form, and not an alloy or compound. Reviewing the supplier's technical documentation, such as a Certificate of Analysis detailing the material's composition and form, is crucial for accurate declaration to customs authorities.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 711031?
A 100-gram sample of rhodium powder declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD would attract a US duty of $250.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($5,000 USD × 0.05 = $250.00). This calculation is based on the rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 711031.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 711031?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 711031, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, rhodium originating from Canada or Mexico may be eligible for a duty-free rate. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin is required. Currently, there are no other major free trade agreements that specifically offer preferential rates for unwrought rhodium from other significant origin countries that would typically reduce duties below the MFN rate.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the applicable import duty rates for HS code 711031 (Rhodium)?
For Rhodium (HS 711031), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is 0.00% ad valorem. In the European Union, under the TARIC system, the rate is also 0.00% ad valorem. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff also lists this classification as Free. These rates indicate that no customs duties are levied on the importation of pure rhodium or its alloys into these major markets under their standard tariff schedules. Always verify the most current rates with the relevant customs authority before importation.
How is HS code 711031 specifically defined, and what are the classification criteria for Rhodium?
HS code 711031 falls under Chapter 71 of the Harmonized System, which covers 'Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin.' Specifically, heading 7110 covers 'Platinum and other metals of the platinum group, unwrought or in powder form, or in semi-manufactured form.' Subheading 711031 is designated for 'Rhodium.' Classification hinges on the material being primarily rhodium, whether in its unworked state (e.g., ingots, bars, powder) or in semi-manufactured forms (e.g., wire, plates, sheets). Alloys where rhodium is the principal precious metal component would also typically fall under this classification. The WCO's Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the forms and preparations covered.
What documentation is typically required for importing Rhodium under HS code 711031?
While the duty rate for HS 711031 is often free, importers must still comply with standard customs procedures. Essential documentation generally includes a commercial invoice detailing the quantity, value, and description of the rhodium; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill; and a certificate of origin. For precious metals like rhodium, additional documentation may be required by customs authorities to verify its authenticity and origin, potentially including assay reports from a reputable laboratory. Importers should also be aware of any specific import licenses or declarations required by the importing country, especially concerning financial regulations or trade monitoring for high-value commodities.
Are there any preferential duty rates or trade agreements that might affect the importation of Rhodium (HS 711031)?
Given that the standard MFN duty rates for HS 711031 are already 0.00% in major markets like the US, EU, and UK, preferential trade agreements typically do not offer further duty reductions. However, importers should still consult applicable free trade agreements (FTAs) to ensure compliance with rules of origin and any specific procedural requirements. For instance, while duty-free entry is standard, FTAs might have provisions related to documentation or reporting that could streamline the customs process or offer benefits in other areas of trade. It is crucial to confirm the origin of the rhodium and review the specific text of any relevant FTAs.
How is the import duty calculated for Rhodium (HS 711031), and can you provide an example?
Since the standard duty rate for HS code 711031 is 0.00% ad valorem in most major trading blocs (e.g., US, EU, UK), the calculation typically results in zero duty. The ad valorem system means the duty is a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For example, if 1 kilogram of rhodium valued at $50,000 USD is imported into the United States, the MFN duty calculation would be: $50,000 (Value) × 0.00% (Duty Rate) = $0.00 (Duty Amount). Even though the calculation yields no duty, accurate valuation and declaration are still mandatory for customs clearance.