HS 680422 Of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics

Quick Answer: Articles of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics imported under HS 680422 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at 5¢/kg + 2% (MFN). This classification covers abrasive products not made from natural stones or diamonds, but rather from bonded abrasive grains, such as grinding wheels, sharpening stones, and polishing blocks, composed of materials like silicon carbide or aluminum oxide. Significant trade considerations include the US's specific weight-based component for duties. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the generally duty-free entry into the UK and EU for these goods.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
6804220000
6804221200 0.00 %
6804221800 0.00 %
6804223000 0.00 %
6804225000 0.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
6804220000 0.00 %
6804221800 0.00 %
6804225000 0.00 %
6804221200 0.00 %
6804223000 0.00 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
680422
6804221000 5¢/kg + 2% Free (17 programs) ["kg"]
6804224000 Free ["No."]
6804226000 Free ["kg"]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 6804.22?

Imports of Of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

Trade Volume 2023

US$255.6M
ImportsExports

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 680422 cover?

This subheading covers grinding wheels, sharpening stones, polishing wheels, and similar articles of other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics, not mounted, not elsewhere specified or included. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes items made from materials like silicon carbide, aluminum oxide, or synthetic diamond, bound together by resins, cements, or other materials, or formed from ceramic materials. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database provide further detail on specific ceramic compositions and abrasive grain types that fall within this category.

What falls outside HS 680422?

The following products are excluded from HS 680422: natural stones or precious stones (Chapter 71), tools with working parts of natural or artificial abrasives mounted on a base of metal, wood, plastics, or similar materials (Chapter 82), and articles of precious metal or metal clad with precious metal (Chapter 71). For instance, diamond-tipped saw blades for cutting stone, where the diamond is the working part and the blade is metal, would be classified elsewhere, typically under heading 8202.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 680422?

A common error is misclassifying articles based on their intended use rather than their material composition and construction. For example, a grinding wheel made of agglomerated abrasives intended for industrial machinery might be mistakenly classified under a machinery heading. According to General Interpretative Rule 1 of the Harmonized System, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Therefore, the material composition (agglomerated abrasive or ceramic) is paramount.

How should importers classify products under HS 680422?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 680422 involves a thorough examination of the product's material composition and construction. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and review the Explanatory Notes of the WCO. Key considerations include whether the abrasive is "agglomerated" (bound together) or if the article is made of "ceramics," and if it is not specifically covered by other headings in Chapter 68 or elsewhere.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 680422?

A 150mm diameter silicon carbide grinding wheel, weighing 0.5 kg and declared at a customs value of $25.00 USD, would attract a US duty of $1.25. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($25.00 USD × 0.05 = $1.25). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, specifically for subheadings under 6804.22.10.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 680422?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 680422, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in Free (0%) duty for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) can offer reduced or Free duty rates for goods from designated developing countries. To claim preference under USMCA, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. For GSP, a Form A (Certificate of Origin) is generally needed.

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FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 680422, covering 'Other articles of natural or artificial abrasives on a support of textile material, of paper, of paperboard or of other materials, whether or not cut to shape, stitched or otherwise assembled'?

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 680422 is 0.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates can apply under various trade agreements. For example, under the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement (AU), the rate is Free. Conversely, some rates can be significantly higher, such as the rate of $1.10/kg + 40% ad valorem, which may apply under specific circumstances or for certain origins not covered by preferential agreements. Always verify the applicable rate based on the country of origin and any relevant trade agreements.

How is the duty calculated for HS code 680422 if a specific rate like '5¢/kg + 2% ad valorem' applies?

If a duty rate of 5¢/kg + 2% ad valorem is applicable to an import under HS code 680422, the total duty is calculated in two parts: a specific duty based on weight and an ad valorem duty based on value. For instance, if you import 100 kilograms of goods valued at $1,000, the specific duty would be 100 kg * $0.05/kg = $5.00. The ad valorem duty would be 2% of $1,000, which is $20.00. The total duty would be $5.00 + $20.00 = $25.00. This calculation method is common for goods where both weight and value are considered significant factors in determining duty.

What are the key classification criteria to ensure an article falls under HS code 680422?

To classify an article under HS code 680422, it must be an abrasive article not specifically covered by other headings within Chapter 68. This code specifically covers articles made from 'other agglomerated abrasives or of ceramics'. This means the abrasive material (natural or artificial) is bonded together (agglomerated) or is ceramic in nature, and is presented on a support (like paper, textile, or other materials). The support can be paper, paperboard, textile material, or other materials. The article may be cut to shape, stitched, or otherwise assembled. It's crucial to distinguish this from abrasives on a backing (like sandpaper, which falls under 6805) or grinding wheels (which fall under 6804.10).

Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 680422, and what documentation is typically required?

Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS code 680422. Examples include agreements with countries like Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), and various others listed with 'Free' or specific reduced rates (e.g., A, AU, BH, CL, CO, D, E, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG). To claim these preferential rates, importers typically need a 'Certificate of Origin' or a 'Declaration of Origin' issued by the exporter or producer in the beneficiary country, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the respective trade agreement. The specific documentation requirements can vary by agreement, so consulting the text of the relevant trade agreement and the importing country's customs regulations is essential.

Are there any specific documentation requirements beyond a Certificate of Origin for importing goods under HS code 680422?

While a Certificate of Origin is crucial for claiming preferential duty rates, other documentation may be required depending on the importing country's regulations and the nature of the goods. This can include a commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, and potentially a safety data sheet (SDS) if the abrasive materials contain hazardous components. Some countries may also require specific product certifications or compliance declarations to ensure the goods meet safety and quality standards. Customs brokers should always verify the complete import documentation checklist with the destination country's customs authority.