HS 610831 Nightdresses and pyjamas
Quick Answer: Nightdresses and pyjamas imported under HS 610831 enter the UK at 12.00% ad valorem, the EU at 12.00% ad valorem, and the US at 8.5% ad valorem under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff. This code specifically covers women's or girls' nightdresses and pyjamas, typically made of knitted or crocheted textile materials. Importers should be aware of potential preferential duty rates available in the US for goods originating from certain Free Trade Agreement partner countries, which can be as high as 90% off the MFN rate or even duty-free. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6108310000 | 12.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6108310000 | 12.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61083100 | 8.5% | Free (14 programs) | — |
| 6108310010 | — | — | ["doz.","kg"] |
| 6108310020 | — | — | ["doz.","kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 6108.31?
Imports of Nightdresses and pyjamas may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 610831 cover?
This subheading covers nightdresses and pyjamas, specifically those made of cotton, classified under Heading 6108 of the Harmonized System. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, this category includes garments designed for sleepwear, typically consisting of a top and bottom or a one-piece garment, exclusively for women or girls, and manufactured from cotton knit or crochet fabric. The key is the intended use as sleepwear.
What falls outside HS 610831?
The following products are excluded from HS 610831: nightdresses and pyjamas made from materials other than cotton, such as silk, synthetic fibers, or wool, which would fall under different subheadings within 6108 or other HS chapters. Additionally, loungewear, dressing gowns, or robes, even if made of cotton and intended for home wear, are not classified here. Garments that are not specifically designed as sleepwear, such as casual tops and bottoms, are also excluded and would be classified based on their general apparel characteristics.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 610831?
A common error is misinterpreting the material composition, leading to incorrect classification. For instance, mistaking a cotton blend for 100% cotton can result in misclassification. Another frequent mistake involves confusing sleepwear with loungewear or casual wear. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers must ensure the garment's design and intended use align strictly with the definition of nightdresses and pyjamas.
How should importers classify products under HS 610831?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 610831 involves a multi-step process. First, identify the primary material of the garment, confirming it is cotton. Second, determine the garment's construction, ensuring it is knitted or crocheted. Third, verify the garment's design and intended use as nightdresses or pyjamas for women or girls. Importers and customs brokers should consult the WCO Explanatory Notes and relevant national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, for detailed guidance and specific rulings.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 610831?
A pair of women's cotton pyjamas weighing 0.3 kg and declared at a customs value of $25.00 USD would attract a US duty of $1.75. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.8% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($25.00 × 0.058 = $1.45), plus a specific duty of $0.30 per kg ($0.30 × 0.3 kg = $0.09), totaling $1.54. However, the USITC HTS for 610831 often shows a rate of 5.8% ad valorem for cotton pyjamas. Using this rate: $25.00 × 0.058 = $1.45. The exact calculation depends on the specific tariff line and any applicable additional duties or trade remedies. For a more precise example, a pair of cotton pyjamas valued at $25.00 would incur a duty of $1.45 based on a 5.8% ad valorem rate as per the USITC HTS.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 610831?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 610831, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can offer duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) can provide preferential duty rates, often free, for eligible products from developing countries like Bangladesh and Vietnam. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP-eligible countries, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the standard import duty rates for HS code 610831 (Nightdresses and pyjamas)?
The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 610831, covering nightdresses and pyjamas, is typically 12.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, goods originating from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and the United States (US) may enter duty-free. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country to confirm applicable rates, as these can change.
How is the import duty for HS 610831 calculated, and can you provide an example?
Import duty for HS code 610831 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of pyjamas has a customs value of $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate is 12.00%, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (customs value) × 0.12 (duty rate) = $1,200 USD. Always ensure the customs value is determined according to the relevant valuation rules (e.g., WTO Customs Valuation Agreement).
What are the classification criteria for nightdresses and pyjamas under HS code 610831?
HS code 610831 specifically covers 'Nightdresses and pyjamas, knitted or crocheted'. The key classification criteria are: 1. Function: The garment must be designed for wear while sleeping or lounging at night. 2. Knit or Crochet: The fabric must be produced by knitting or crocheting, as opposed to woven. Items made from woven fabrics fall under different HS codes. 3. Gender/Age: This specific subheading does not differentiate by gender or age, covering all types of nightdresses and pyjamas fitting the above criteria.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 610831?
Standard documentation for importing nightdresses and pyjamas (HS 610831) includes: a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill for transport; and a certificate of origin if preferential duty rates are claimed. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the goods, additional documents such as safety compliance certificates or specific import licenses might be required. Importers should verify these requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 610831?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates for HS code 610831. For instance, the United States has Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Australia, Chile, Colombia, Jordan, Morocco, Oman, Peru, and Singapore, often resulting in duty-free entry for originating goods. The European Union also has preferential trade arrangements with various partners. Similarly, the UK has its own set of trade agreements post-Brexit. To claim preferential treatment, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin specific to the relevant trade agreement and possess the required proof of origin.