HS 591110 Textile fabrics, felt and felt-lined woven fabrics, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, leather or other material, of a kind used for card clothing, and similar fabrics of a kind used for other technical purposes, including narrow fabrics made of velvet impregnated with rubber, for covering weaving spindles (weaving beams)

Quick Answer: Textile fabrics for technical purposes, including those coated or laminated with rubber or leather for card clothing or spindle covering, imported under HS 591110 enter the UK at 4.00%, the EU at 5.30%, and the US with a Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 2.9%, though preferential rates may apply. This classification specifically covers specialized fabrics engineered for industrial applications, distinct from general textile materials. Importers should verify specific end-use requirements and any applicable preferential trade agreements to ensure accurate duty assessment. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to aid compliance.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5911100000 4.00 %

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5911100000 5.30 %

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5911101000 2.9% Free (15 programs) ["kg"]
591110
5911102000 3.8% Free (15 programs) ["kg"]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5911.10?

Imports of Textile fabrics, felt and felt-lined woven fabrics, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, leather or other material, of a kind used for card clothing, and similar fabrics of a kind used for other technical purposes, including narrow fabrics made of velvet impregnated with rubber, for covering weaving spindles (weaving beams) may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 13 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 591110 cover?

This subheading covers textile fabrics, felt, and felt-lined woven fabrics that are coated, covered, or laminated with rubber, leather, or other materials. Specifically, it includes materials of a kind used for card clothing, which are essential components in textile machinery for carding fibers. It also encompasses similar fabrics for other technical purposes, such as narrow fabrics made of velvet impregnated with rubber, used for covering weaving spindles (weaving beams), as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and further detailed in national tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database.

What falls outside HS 591110?

The following products are excluded from HS 591110: general textile fabrics not specifically adapted for technical purposes, such as plain woven fabrics used for apparel or home furnishings, even if they are coated or laminated. Also excluded are rubber or leather articles that do not incorporate textile fabrics in the manner described. For instance, solid rubber sheets or leather hides, even if intended for use in machinery, would be classified elsewhere, typically under Chapters 40 (Rubber and articles thereof) or 41 (Raw hides and skins) or 42 (Articles of leather).

What are common classification mistakes for HS 591110?

A common error is misclassifying general-purpose coated or laminated fabrics under this subheading when they lack the specific technical application or construction required by the Explanatory Notes. For example, a fabric used for industrial conveyor belts, if not specifically designed as card clothing or for covering weaving spindles, might be incorrectly placed here. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial. Misinterpreting "other technical purposes" without sufficient evidence of specific industrial application leads to errors.

How should importers classify products under HS 591110?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 591110 involves a detailed examination of the product's composition, construction, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the fabric is indeed coated, covered, or laminated with rubber, leather, or other material and is specifically designed for technical purposes such as card clothing or covering weaving spindles. Consulting the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the UK Trade Tariff, is essential. Providing detailed product specifications and technical data sheets to customs authorities is highly recommended.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 591110?

A shipment of specialized industrial felt, weighing 500 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $10,000 USD, intended for card clothing, would attract a US duty of $500.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($10,000 USD × 0.05 = $500.00). This calculation is based on the duty rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 591110.00.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 591110?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 591110, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods may enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement from the exporter in Canada or Mexico is typically required. The specific documentation requirements can vary, and it is advisable to consult the relevant customs regulations of the importing country and the terms of the trade agreement.

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FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 591110?

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 591110 can vary significantly depending on the importing country. For example, the US rate is 4.00% ad valorem, while the EU rate under TARIC is 5.30% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff also lists a rate of 2.9% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the exact rate applicable to your shipment. Some countries may offer duty-free access under preferential trade agreements.

Which trade agreements commonly provide preferential duty rates for HS code 591110?

Several trade agreements can offer reduced or duty-free entry for goods classified under HS 591110. Examples include agreements with Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), the European Union (E*), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others. Importers should verify if their country of origin is a party to a preferential trade agreement with the destination country and if the specific product qualifies for such treatment, often requiring a Certificate of Origin.

What are the key classification criteria for HS code 591110?

HS code 591110 covers textile fabrics, felt, and felt-lined woven fabrics that are coated, covered, or laminated with rubber, leather, or other materials. The primary use is for card clothing (used in textile manufacturing to comb fibers) or similar technical purposes. This includes narrow fabrics made of velvet impregnated with rubber for covering weaving spindles (weaving beams). The material composition, construction (woven, felt), and intended technical application are critical for correct classification. Non-textile materials like rubber or leather must be integral to the fabric's structure or function for this code.

What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 591110?

Standard import documentation for HS 591110 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of import and any claimed preferential treatment, a Certificate of Origin may be mandatory. If the fabric is coated or laminated, technical specifications or manufacturer declarations detailing the materials used and their proportions might be requested by customs to verify classification. For specific technical applications, proof of intended use might also be necessary.

How is the import duty for HS code 591110 calculated? Provide an example.

Import duty for HS code 591110 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of technical textile fabric under HS 591110 has a customs value of $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate is 4.00%, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.04 (Duty Rate) = $400 USD. If the duty were based on a specific rate (e.g., per kilogram), the calculation would be Rate per Unit × Quantity. Always confirm the basis of duty calculation (ad valorem, specific, or compound) with the importing country's customs authority.