HS 581091 Other embroidery
Quick Answer: Other embroidery imported under HS 581091 enters the UK at 4.00%, the EU at 5.80%, and the US with rates varying by origin, often free for specific trade agreements. This classification covers embroidery that is not in strips or shapes, and not made up into articles. It includes all types of embroidery, whether machine-made or hand-worked, applied to fabrics or other materials. Importers should consult the specific tariff schedule for the destination country, as the US, for instance, has additional U.S. notes that significantly impact duty rates based on the country of origin. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying the precise duty applicable to your specific shipment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5810910000 | — | — | — |
| 5810911010 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 5810911000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 5810911090 | 4.00 % | — | — |
| 5810919000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5810911000 | 5.80 % | — | — |
| 5810911010 | 5.80 % | — | — |
| 5810911090 | 5.80 % | — | — |
| 5810919000 | 7.20 % | — | — |
| 5810919010 | 7.20 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 58109100 | See additional U.S. note 1 | Free (14 programs) | — |
| 5810910010 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 5810910020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5810.91?
Imports of Other embroidery may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 581091 cover?
This subheading covers "Other embroidery" not made up, not knitted or crocheted, and not on a base textile material of heading 5803. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this category includes embroidery produced by hand or machine on a fabric base, where the design is created by stitching threads onto the fabric. This encompasses a wide array of decorative textiles where the embroidery is the primary characteristic, excluding those specifically mentioned in other subheadings of heading 5810, such as embroidery on a net or tulle base.
What falls outside HS 581091?
The following products are excluded from HS 581091: embroidery on a net or tulle base (HS 581010), embroidery in strips or motifs made up into articles (HS 581092), and embroidery on knitted or crocheted fabrics (which would typically fall under Chapter 60). Additionally, articles where embroidery is merely a minor decorative element, or where the embroidery is integral to the construction of the fabric itself (like jacquard weaves), are not classified here. For instance, printed fabrics with embroidered accents would likely be classified based on the primary component, not the embroidery.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 581091?
A common error is misinterpreting the "other" aspect of this subheading, leading to the inclusion of items that should be classified under more specific subheadings within 5810 or even in other chapters. For example, embroidery on a tulle base is specifically excluded and belongs to 581010. Furthermore, confusion can arise with "made up" embroidered articles; if the embroidery is already incorporated into a finished product like a garment or cushion, it falls under different headings. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 3 is crucial when multiple materials or components are present.
How should importers classify products under HS 581091?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 581091 involves a systematic examination of the product's characteristics against the WCO Harmonized System nomenclature. Importers and customs brokers must first determine if the product is indeed embroidery. Then, they must ascertain if it is on a net or tulle base (HS 581010) or if it is made up into articles (HS 581092). If it is not on a net/tulle base and not made up, and is not knitted or crocheted, then HS 581091 is the appropriate classification, provided it is not otherwise excluded by chapter or section notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 581091?
A batch of 100% cotton embroidered handkerchiefs, weighing 5 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $100.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) ad valorem duty rate of 20.0% published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for HS code 581091. The calculation is: 20.0% × $500 USD = $100.00. This rate applies to goods imported from countries not benefiting from preferential trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 581091?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 581091, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a Free duty rate for qualifying goods originating from Canada and Mexico. For goods originating from the United Kingdom, the UK-US Free Trade Agreement (if enacted and applicable to this specific product) could also offer preferential rates. Documentation required to claim preference under USMCA typically includes a self-certified origin statement, while UK preferences would necessitate specific origin documentation as per the agreement's annexes.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 581091, 'Other embroidery'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 581091 is 4.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates apply for goods originating from certain countries under trade agreements. For example, goods from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and the United States (US) may enter duty-free. It is crucial to consult the specific trade agreement and verify the country of origin to determine the applicable rate. The US also has an Additional U.S. Note 1 that may affect duty calculations for certain goods under this classification.
How is the import duty for HS 581091 calculated with a concrete example?
The duty for HS code 581091 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the value of the imported goods. For instance, if you import embroidered articles classified under 581091 with an invoice value of $10,000 and the applicable MFN duty rate is 4.00%, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.04 (duty rate) = $400. If a specific quantity-based duty also applies, it would be calculated separately and the higher of the two duties would generally be applied, or both if specified by the tariff schedule.
What are the classification criteria for 'Other embroidery' under HS code 581091?
HS code 581091 covers embroidery that is not in strips or tape (covered by 581010) and not made up into articles. This includes embroidery produced by hand or by machine, where the design is applied by stitching threads onto a base fabric. The key is that the embroidery itself is the primary product, rather than a finished garment or textile article that happens to have embroidery on it. The WCO's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide detailed guidance on distinguishing between embroidery as a textile material and embroidery as part of a finished article.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 581091?
When importing goods classified under HS code 581091, standard import documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, for preferential duty rates, a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin from the exporter, compliant with the specific trade agreement, is essential. Importers should also be prepared to provide samples or further details about the embroidery process if requested by customs authorities for verification purposes.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 581091?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates, often including duty-free entry, for goods classified under HS code 581091. Notable examples include agreements between the US and countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG). The EU also has various trade agreements that may affect duties for member states. Importers must verify the specific terms of each agreement, including rules of origin, to claim preferential treatment. The UK also has its own set of trade agreements post-Brexit.