HS 580300 Of cotton

Quick Answer: Cotton fabrics of the type described in HS 580300 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 5.80% ad valorem, and the US with rates ranging from Free to 60% ad valorem. This classification specifically covers certain narrow woven fabrics, including those known as "braids" and "trimmings," made entirely of cotton. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparities between major trading blocs. For instance, US duties can be considerably higher than those in the EU or UK. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific tariff lines and potential preferential trade agreements for each import.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5803001000 0.00 % — —
5803001010 0.00 % — —
5803001091 0.00 % — —
5803001099 0.00 % — —
5803003000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5803001000 5.80 % — —
5803001010 5.80 % — —
5803001091 5.80 % — —
5803001099 5.80 % — —
5803003000 7.20 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
5803009010 — — ["m²","kg"]
580300 — — —
5803001000 Free — ["m²","kg"]
58030090 Free — —
5803005000 Free — ["m²","kg"]

Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5803.00?

Imports of Of cotton may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.

United States (HTSUS)

Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs

European Union (TARIC)

Preferential rate data not yet available.

United Kingdom

Preferential rate data not yet available.

Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.

Data compiled by HSRates.

Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?

Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.

Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

Trade Volume 2023

US$6.7M
ImportsExports

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 580300 cover?

This subheading covers woven fabrics of cotton, specifically those of a width not exceeding 30 cm, known as narrow fabrics, or those without warp threads formed by means of a supplementary weft, commonly referred to as "braids." According to the WCO Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes items like trimmings, edgings, and ornamental fabrics made exclusively from cotton fibers. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database further define these as fabrics produced on narrow fabric looms or through specialized braiding techniques, excluding those with distinct warp and weft structures of standard width.

What falls outside HS 580300?

The following products are excluded from HS 580300: woven fabrics of cotton exceeding 30 cm in width, which are classified under other headings in Chapter 52 or 58, such as heading 5802 for terry toweling or heading 5806 for other narrow woven fabrics. Additionally, fabrics made from cotton blends with other fibers (unless cotton is the predominant component by weight and the fabric meets specific criteria for cotton classification) are not included. Items like lace, tulle, and embroidery, even if made of cotton, are classified under their respective headings in Chapter 58.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 580300?

A common error is misinterpreting the "narrow fabric" definition, often classifying wider cotton fabrics that are not produced on narrow fabric looms or by braiding under this subheading. Another mistake involves confusing the presence of supplementary weft threads with the specific definition of braids. Importers may also incorrectly classify cotton fabrics with decorative elements or finishes that would warrant classification under more specific headings, failing to adhere to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3 for composite goods or mixtures.

How should importers classify products under HS 580300?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 580300 involves a detailed examination of the fabric's construction, width, and fiber content. Importers and customs brokers must confirm that the fabric is exclusively of cotton and that its width does not exceed 30 cm, or that it is a braided fabric. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and referencing explanatory notes from the WCO is crucial to ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 580300?

A shipment of 1,000 meters of cotton decorative braid, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $50.00. This is calculated using the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule's Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 10% = $50.00). It is important to note that specific product descriptions within this heading may have different rates, and other countries will have their own tariff schedules and rates.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 580300?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 580300, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can offer duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may provide reduced or duty-free access for eligible products from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific requirements of the importing jurisdiction.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 580121 HS 600320 HS 620342 HS 610342 HS 630800 HS 600521

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the primary classification criteria for HS code 580300, specifically 'Of cotton'?

HS code 580300 covers 'Gauze and bandage fabrics, of cotton, of man-made textile materials, of wool or of fine animal hair'. The sub-heading 'Of cotton' specifically refers to these fabrics when they are predominantly made of cotton fibers. Classification hinges on the textile composition, weave structure (gauze or bandage type), and the absence of other specified materials in significant quantities that would warrant a different classification. Refer to Chapter 58 of the Harmonized System Nomenclature for detailed definitions and exclusions.

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 580300 (Of cotton) into major markets like the US, EU, and UK?

Duty rates for HS code 580300 ('Of cotton') vary significantly by importing country and trade agreements. For instance:

  • United States: The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) typically lists a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate. As of recent data, this rate is often around 5.80% ad valorem for certain cotton gauze and bandage fabrics.
  • European Union: The EU's TARIC database may show rates that can range from 0.00% (e.g., under certain preferential agreements or for specific medical uses) up to potentially higher rates depending on the exact product and origin.
  • United Kingdom: The UK Trade Tariff will provide the applicable duty rates, which can also vary. Similar to the EU, rates might be 0.00% for goods from countries with preferential trade agreements or specific tariff suspensions.

Importers must consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates.

How is the import duty for HS code 580300 calculated? Provide a numerical example.

The duty calculation for HS code 580300 typically uses an ad valorem rate, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the goods. Some countries may also have specific duties (per unit) or a combination. Let's assume an ad valorem rate of 5.80% for cotton gauze fabric imported into the US.

Scenario: An importer brings in 1,000 square meters of cotton gauze fabric valued at $5,000 USD.

Calculation: Duty Amount = Declared Value × Duty Rate Duty Amount = $5,000 USD × 5.80% Duty Amount = $5,000 USD × 0.0580 Duty Amount = $290 USD

In this example, the import duty would be $290 USD. Always verify the basis of valuation (e.g., CIF value) and the exact duty rate applicable to the specific origin of the goods.

What documentation is typically required for importing cotton gauze and bandage fabrics under HS code 580300?

Standard import documentation for HS code 580300 generally includes:

  1. Commercial Invoice: Detailing the seller, buyer, description of goods, quantity, unit price, total value, and currency.
  2. Packing List: Outlining the contents of each package, weights, and dimensions.
  3. Bill of Lading (Ocean) or Air Waybill (Air): Evidence of shipment.
  4. Certificate of Origin: Crucial for claiming preferential duty rates under trade agreements. This document certifies the country where the goods were manufactured.
  5. Import Declaration: A formal declaration to customs authorities.
  6. Product-Specific Certifications: Depending on the intended use (e.g., medical applications), additional certifications related to safety, quality standards (like ISO), or sterility might be required by the importing country's health or regulatory agencies. For medical devices or materials, compliance with FDA (US), EMA (EU), or MHRA (UK) regulations may be necessary.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 580300 (Of cotton)?

Preferential duty rates for HS code 580300, particularly for cotton gauze and bandage fabrics, are often available through various trade agreements. Examples include:

  • USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement): Goods originating from Canada or Mexico may benefit from reduced or zero duties into the US.
  • EU Free Trade Agreements (FTAs): The EU has FTAs with numerous countries (e.g., Japan, Canada, South Korea, Switzerland). Fabrics originating from these partner countries may qualify for preferential treatment under the EU's tariff system (TARIC).
  • UK FTAs: Post-Brexit, the UK has established new FTAs and rolled over continuity agreements with many countries. Fabrics originating from these partner nations could receive preferential rates under the UK Trade Tariff.
  • Generalized System of Preferences (GSP): Developed countries often offer GSP schemes to developing countries, which can provide duty-free or reduced-duty access for certain goods, potentially including textiles like those classified under 580300.

To claim these benefits, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid Certificate of Origin.