HS 580230 Tufted textile fabrics
Quick Answer: Tufted textile fabrics imported under HS 580230 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 8.00% ad valorem, and the US with rates varying from Free to 79.5% depending on the country of origin. This HS code covers fabrics created by inserting loops of yarn into a backing fabric, forming a pile surface, commonly known as "tufted fabrics." These include items like tufted carpets, rugs, and bath mats. Importers and customs brokers should note the significant duty rate disparities between major trading blocs, particularly the high US rates for certain origins, which can impact landed costs. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific origin-based duty rates for the US market.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802300000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802300010 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5802300020 | — | — | ["m²","<u>kg</u>"] |
| 5802300030 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5802300090 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 58023000 | 6.2% | Free (15 programs) | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5802.30?
Imports of Tufted textile fabrics may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 13 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 580230 cover?
This subheading covers tufted textile fabrics, which are characterized by the insertion of loops of yarn into a pre-existing fabric backing, creating a pile effect. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, these fabrics are typically produced using tufting machines. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category includes a wide range of pile fabrics, such as those used for carpets, rugs, and certain upholstery, where the pile is formed by cutting or looping yarn inserted into a base fabric.
What falls outside HS 580230?
The following products are excluded from HS 580230: fabrics where the pile is formed by weaving (e.g., velvet, corduroy, plush, which fall under Chapter 5801) or by knitting (e.g., knitted terry cloth, which is typically classified under Chapter 60). Fabrics with a pile created by flocking or by printing a pile-like pattern are also not included. For instance, printed imitation fur fabrics or non-woven fabrics with a pile effect would be classified elsewhere, often under their respective material or construction chapters.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 580230?
A common error is misinterpreting the method of pile formation. Importers may incorrectly classify woven pile fabrics (e.g., velvet, chenille) under 580230, when they should be classified under HS 5801 according to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1. Similarly, knitted fabrics with loops, such as those used for towels, are often confused with tufted fabrics. It is crucial to ascertain whether the pile is inserted into a backing or is an integral part of the woven or knitted structure.
How should importers classify products under HS 580230?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 580230 involves a thorough examination of the fabric's construction. Importers and customs brokers must determine if the pile is formed by inserting yarn loops into a backing fabric. Reference to the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and specific national tariff schedules (e.g., USITC HTS, UK Trade Tariff) is essential. Verification of the manufacturing process, often through supplier documentation or product samples, will confirm whether the fabric is tufted and therefore falls within this subheading.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 580230?
A roll of tufted polyester carpet backing fabric weighing 150 kg and declared at a customs value of $500 USD would attract a US duty of $75.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 15% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 0.15 = $75.00). This calculation is performed using the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 580230.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 580230?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 580230, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating tufted fabrics from Canada or Mexico can enter the US duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin is typically required by US Customs and Border Protection. Other agreements, depending on the origin country and importing jurisdiction, may also offer preferential rates, such as the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for certain developing countries, which could result in a reduced duty rate or free entry.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 580230 (Tufted textile fabrics)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 580230 can vary significantly by country. For example, the U.S. tariff rate is 6.2% ad valorem. The EU's TARIC system may show different rates depending on the origin and specific product. The UK Trade Tariff also lists specific rates. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the exact rate applicable to your shipment. Some trade agreements offer preferential duty rates, which can be as low as 0.00% or Free for specific partner countries like Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), and others listed under specific agreements (e.g., E*, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG).
What specific criteria define a fabric as 'tufted' under HS code 580230?
According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes, tufted fabrics are produced by inserting loops of yarn into a pre-existing backing fabric, or by cutting these loops to form a pile. This process creates a raised surface, similar to carpets or certain types of upholstery. The key is that the pile yarns are not woven or knitted into the backing but are attached by passing through it. Examples include tufted carpets, bath mats, and certain types of decorative fabrics.
What documentation is typically required for importing tufted textile fabrics under HS code 580230?
Standard import documentation for HS code 580230 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the origin and destination, a certificate of origin may be required to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. For textile products, specific country regulations might also necessitate compliance with labeling requirements (e.g., fiber content, country of origin) and potentially safety standards. Importers should verify the specific requirements with the customs authorities of the importing country and their customs broker.
How is the import duty calculated for HS code 580230, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 580230 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 6.2% ad valorem and you are importing tufted textile fabric with a declared customs value of $10,000 USD, the duty amount would be calculated as follows: Duty = Customs Value × Duty Rate. Duty = $10,000 USD × 6.2% = $620 USD. In some cases, specific trade agreements might offer a Free (0.00%) duty rate for eligible goods from qualifying countries, eliminating this cost.
Which major trade agreements commonly provide preferential duty rates for HS code 580230?
Several trade agreements can impact the duty rates for HS code 580230. For example, the United States has agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) which may offer reduced or zero duties for goods originating from Canada or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. The EU has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries worldwide, and the UK has its own set of FTAs post-Brexit. The EU TARIC and UK Trade Tariff systems are essential resources for identifying specific preferential rates available under these agreements. Importers must ensure their goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement to benefit from these lower rates.