HS 580210 Terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics, of cotton
Quick Answer: Terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics, of cotton, imported under HS 580210 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 8.00% ad valorem, and the US at rates ranging from Free to 40% ad valorem, with preferential rates available for certain trade partners. This classification specifically covers woven fabrics characterized by loops of yarn on one or both sides, commonly used for towels and similar absorbent articles, and made exclusively of cotton. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparities between major trading blocs, necessitating careful consideration of origin and applicable trade agreements when planning shipments. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to aid compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802100000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802100000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5802101000 | 9.8% | Free (14 programs) | ["m²","kg"] |
| 580210 | — | — | — |
| 5802109000 | 9.4% | Free (14 programs) | ["m²","kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5802.10?
Imports of Terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics, of cotton may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 580210 cover?
This subheading covers terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics, specifically those manufactured from cotton. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, these fabrics are characterized by their looped pile construction on one or both sides, designed for absorbency. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to fabrics intended for use in items such as bath towels, hand towels, and face cloths, provided they are of cotton.
What falls outside HS 580210?
The following products are excluded from HS 580210: fabrics of terry or similar loop pile construction made from man-made fibers or silk, or blends where cotton is not the predominant fiber by weight. Additionally, finished articles like towels, bathrobes, or bedding, even if made from terry towelling, are classified under their respective finished product headings (e.g., heading 6302 for bed linen and household linen). Fabrics with printed designs that alter their fundamental character as terry towelling may also fall under different classifications.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 580210?
A common error is misclassifying terry fabrics made from blends where cotton is not the chief weight component. General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) of the Harmonized System, which deals with goods consisting of different materials or components, dictates that classification should be based on the material or component that gives the item its essential character. Importers may also incorrectly classify finished towels under this fabric heading, overlooking the specific provisions for made-up textile articles in Chapter 63.
How should importers classify products under HS 580210?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 580210 involves a detailed examination of the fabric's composition and construction. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the fabric is woven, exhibits a terry or similar loop pile structure, and is predominantly made of cotton by weight. Consulting the specific Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System and the relevant national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, is crucial for accurate determination and to ensure compliance with all import regulations.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 580210?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of 100% cotton terry fabric, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $175.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.035 = $175.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 580210.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 580210?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 580210, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The UK's Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free rates for goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferential rates, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 580210 (Terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics, of cotton)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 580210 is typically 8.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates are available for goods originating from countries with which the importing country has trade agreements. For example, under certain agreements, rates can be Free (0.00%) for imports from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others. Always verify the specific origin and applicable trade agreement for the most accurate duty rate. Consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule or the EU TARIC database, for definitive rates.
What specific criteria define 'terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics' under HS code 580210?
HS code 580210 covers woven fabrics of cotton characterized by the presence of loops of yarn which, if the loops have been cut, form a pile. The key classification criterion is the construction of the fabric, specifically the 'terry' effect created by uncut loops of yarn on one or both sides of the fabric. These loops are typically formed by a supplementary warp or weft. 'Similar woven terry fabrics' would include those with a comparable looped or cut-pile construction, even if not exclusively used for towels. Fabrics that do not exhibit this looped or cut-pile structure, such as plain weave cotton fabrics, would be classified elsewhere.
What documentation is typically required for importing cotton terry fabrics under HS code 580210?
Standard documentation for importing cotton terry fabrics under HS 580210 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, a Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin on the invoice is usually required, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin specified in the relevant agreement. For cotton products, a textile declaration may also be necessary in some jurisdictions to verify fiber content and origin. Importers should consult the customs regulations of the destination country for a complete list of required documents.
How is the import duty calculated for HS 580210, and can you provide an example?
The import duty for HS 580210 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 8.00% and you import 1,000 kilograms of cotton terry fabric with a declared customs value of $5,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: Duty Amount = Customs Value × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty Amount = $5,000 × 8.00% = $400 USD. Some countries may also apply a supplementary duty based on weight or other factors, so it is essential to check the specific tariff schedule. If a preferential rate of Free (0.00%) applies due to a trade agreement, the duty would be $0.
Which major trade agreements commonly offer reduced or zero duty rates for HS code 580210?
Several major trade agreements provide preferential duty treatment for HS code 580210. For instance, the United States has agreements like the Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) and agreements with countries such as South Korea (KORUS FTA) and Australia (AUSFTA) which may offer reduced or zero duties on qualifying cotton terry fabrics. The European Union has similar agreements with various countries, and the UK has its own set of trade deals post-Brexit. Importers must ensure the goods meet the specific Rules of Origin for each agreement to benefit from these reduced rates. Consulting the tariff database of the importing country (e.g., USITC, EU TARIC, UK Trade Tariff) is the most reliable way to determine eligibility.