HS 580126 Chenille fabrics
Quick Answer: Chenille fabrics imported under HS 580126 enter the UK and EU at 8.00%, and the US at 50% under the MFN rate. This Harmonized System (HS) code specifically covers chenille fabrics, characterized by their soft, fuzzy pile created by cutting loops in the warp direction. These fabrics are typically made from cotton, synthetic fibers, or blends. Importers should note the significant duty differential between the US and other major markets, which could impact sourcing decisions. According to CustomTariffs, understanding these varied rates is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5801260000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5801260090 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5801260010 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5801260090 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5801260000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5801260010 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 58012600 | Free | — | — |
| 5801260010 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5801260020 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 580126 cover?
This subheading covers chenille fabrics, which are characterized by their fuzzy, pile-like appearance created by cutting loops of yarn. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, these fabrics are woven, tufted, or made by other processes, and are typically used for upholstery, apparel, and home furnishings. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to chenille fabrics regardless of their fiber content, provided they meet the structural definition of chenille.
What falls outside HS 580126?
The following products are excluded from HS 580126: fabrics with a pile or loop structure not specifically identified as chenille, such as terry toweling (HS 6302), and carpets and other textile floor coverings (Chapter 57). Additionally, knitted or crocheted fabrics of the chenille type, which are classified under Chapter 60, are not included. Fabrics that have undergone significant further processing, such as printing or finishing that alters their fundamental character, may also be classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 580126?
A common error is misclassifying fabrics that resemble chenille but are constructed differently, such as certain types of imitation fur fabrics or fabrics with a cut pile that are not technically chenille. This often arises from a misunderstanding of the specific weaving or manufacturing process that defines chenille. Importers may also incorrectly classify fabrics based solely on their appearance or end-use, rather than their construction, potentially violating General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which emphasizes the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes.
How should importers classify products under HS 580126?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 580126 involves a thorough examination of the fabric's construction and manufacturing method. Importers and customs brokers should consult the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC. Key factors include verifying the presence of the characteristic chenille pile, which is typically formed by cutting loops of yarn, and ensuring the fabric is not knitted or crocheted, which would place it in a different chapter.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 580126?
A bolt of 100% cotton chenille fabric weighing 50 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $1,000 USD would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the customs value: 3.5% of $1,000 = $35.00. This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 580126.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 580126?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 580126, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), under which qualifying fabrics from Canada and Mexico may be admitted duty-free. For imports into the European Union, the Generalised Scheme of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or zero duties for originating goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a GSP Form A, as applicable, is typically required, depending on the exporting country and the specific agreement's rules of origin.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 580126 (Chenille fabrics)?
Import duty rates for HS code 580126, 'Chenille fabrics', can vary significantly based on the country of origin and trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is typically 8.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply. For instance, goods originating from countries with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the US might receive a reduced or free rate. It is crucial to consult the latest USITC HTS or the relevant national tariff schedule for the most accurate and up-to-date rates applicable to your specific import.
How is the import duty for HS code 580126 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 580126 is generally calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 8.00% ad valorem and you import chenille fabric valued at $10,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.08 (duty rate) = $800 USD. Always ensure your customs valuation is accurate and compliant with the importing country's regulations.
What are the key classification criteria to ensure chenille fabrics are correctly classified under HS code 580126?
HS code 580126 covers 'Chenille fabrics'. The defining characteristic of chenille fabric is its characteristic fuzzy, velvety appearance, achieved through a specific weaving process that creates short, dense piles or loops that are cut to resemble the yarn of the same name. This effect is typically created by using a leno weave or a similar technique where the weft yarn is held in place by two warp threads twisted around it. The fabric must be woven, not knitted or crocheted, to fall under heading 5801. The material composition (e.g., cotton, synthetic fibers) will determine the specific subheading within 5801 if further breakdown is required, but 580126 specifically refers to chenille fabrics regardless of fiber type, provided they meet the structural definition.
What documentation is typically required for importing chenille fabrics under HS code 580126?
For importing chenille fabrics under HS code 580126, standard import documentation is usually required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; a bill of lading or air waybill; and a certificate of origin, especially if preferential duty rates are being claimed under a trade agreement. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the fabric (e.g., if it contains certain fibers or is intended for specific uses), additional certificates related to safety, flammability, or material content might be necessary. Always confirm specific requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for chenille fabrics imported under HS code 580126?
The applicability of preferential duty rates for HS code 580126 depends entirely on the trade agreements in place between the exporting and importing countries. For example, if importing into the United States, goods from countries that are signatories to Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) might qualify for reduced or zero duties, provided they meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. Similarly, the EU's TARIC system details preferential rates for goods imported from countries with which the EU has preferential trade arrangements. Importers and customs brokers must verify the specific trade agreement and ensure the chenille fabrics meet all origin criteria to benefit from these reduced rates.