HS 580110 Of wool or fine animal hair
Quick Answer: Woven fabrics of wool or fine animal hair imported under HS 580110 enter the UK at 8.00%, the EU at 8.00%, and the US with rates ranging from Free to 61.5%. This classification specifically covers pile and chenille fabrics made from wool or fine animal hair, such as cashmere, mohair, alpaca, llama, and vicuña. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparity in the US market, which may necessitate careful sourcing and trade strategy. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific rates based on the origin and exact composition of the goods.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5801100000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5801100000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5801100000 | Free | — | ["m²","<u>kg</u>"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 580110 cover?
This subheading covers woven fabrics of pile construction, including terry towelling and similar terry fabrics, of wool or of fine animal hair. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes fabrics where the pile is formed by loops of the warp threads or by cutting the loops. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that the defining characteristic is the presence of a pile structure created from wool or fine animal hair, such as cashmere, mohair, alpaca, or angora.
What falls outside HS 580110?
The following products are excluded from HS 580110: woven pile fabrics of cotton or man-made fibers, which are classified under other headings within Chapter 58. Additionally, knitted or crocheted fabrics of wool or fine animal hair, even if they exhibit a pile effect, are classified under Chapter 60. Fabrics where the pile is not formed by warp loops or cut loops, such as those produced by flocking, are also excluded and would fall under different classifications based on their base fabric and construction.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 580110?
A common error is misinterpreting the "pile construction" requirement. Importers may mistakenly classify non-pile woven fabrics of wool or fine animal hair under this heading. Furthermore, confusion can arise between woven pile fabrics and knitted or crocheted pile fabrics. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes, which clearly distinguish between woven and knitted constructions.
How should importers classify products under HS 580110?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 580110 involves a thorough examination of the fabric's construction and fiber content. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the fabric is woven, possesses a pile construction (formed by warp loops or cut loops), and is composed predominantly of wool or fine animal hair. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and referencing the WCO HS Explanatory Notes is crucial for accurate determination.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 580110?
A 100 square meter piece of woven wool pile fabric, weighing 2.5 kilograms per square meter and declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 10% = $150.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 580110.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 580110?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 580110, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible products from designated developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction's requirements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 580110 (woven pile fabrics of wool or fine animal hair)?
The import duty rates for HS code 580110 vary by country. For example, under the US HTS, the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 8.00% ad valorem. In the EU, under TARIC, the rate is 6.5% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff lists a rate of 3.5% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates, as these can change and may be subject to preferential agreements.
How is the classification of woven pile fabrics under HS 580110 determined, especially concerning 'wool or fine animal hair'?
Classification under HS 580110 hinges on two primary factors: the fabric construction (woven pile fabric) and the fiber content. 'Wool' refers to the fleece of sheep or lambs. 'Fine animal hair' includes fibers such as cashmere, mohair, angora, alpaca, llama, and vicuña. The Chapter Notes to Section XI of the Harmonized System, and specifically the Explanatory Notes to Heading 5801, provide detailed definitions and criteria. For classification purposes, the chief weight of the fiber content must be wool or fine animal hair. If a fabric contains both wool and fine animal hair, the one that predominates by weight determines its classification under this heading.
What documentation is typically required for importing woven pile fabrics classified under HS 580110?
Standard import documentation for HS 580110 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, a Certificate of Origin may be required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a Free Trade Agreement (FTA). For wool and fine animal hair products, specific declarations regarding fiber content and origin might be requested by customs authorities to verify compliance with import regulations and trade agreements. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or fiber analysis reports if requested.
How do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU FTAs, impact the duty rates for HS code 580110?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate duties on goods classified under HS 580110, provided the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. For instance, if woven pile fabrics of wool or fine animal hair originate in a country that is party to an FTA with the importing country (e.g., a USMCA country for imports into the US, or an EU FTA partner for imports into the EU), they may qualify for preferential duty rates, often 0% ad valorem. To claim these benefits, importers must possess a valid Certificate of Origin and ensure the goods meet all origin criteria, which typically involve substantial transformation or specific fiber origin requirements.
Can you provide a numerical example of how import duty is calculated for HS 580110?
Certainly. Let's assume an importer is bringing 1,000 square meters of woven pile fabric of wool (HS 580110) into the United States. The declared value of the shipment is $15,000 USD. The MFN duty rate for this classification is 8.00% ad valorem. The duty calculation would be: Duty = Value × Duty Rate. Duty = $15,000 USD × 8.00% = $1,200 USD. Therefore, the import duty payable would be $1,200 USD. If a specific duty were applicable (e.g., per square meter), the calculation would be Rate per Unit × Quantity.