HS 540810 Woven fabrics obtained from high-tenacity yarn of viscose rayon
Quick Answer: Woven fabrics obtained from high-tenacity yarn of viscose rayon, classified under HS code 540810, enter the UK at 8.00%, the EU at 8.00%, and the US at 14.9% under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate. This classification specifically covers fabrics manufactured using strong, high-tensile viscose rayon yarns, often utilized in applications requiring enhanced durability and strength. Importers should be aware of potential preferential duty rates available for certain trading partners in the US market. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific origin-based rates for accurate customs declarations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5408100000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5408100000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5408100000 | 14.9% | Free (14 programs) | ["m²","kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5408.10?
Imports of Woven fabrics obtained from high-tenacity yarn of viscose rayon may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 540810 cover?
This subheading covers woven fabrics specifically manufactured from high-tenacity yarn of viscose rayon. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, high-tenacity yarn implies a yarn with a significantly higher tensile strength than standard yarn of the same material. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that these are fabrics where the warp and weft threads are composed of this specialized viscose rayon, resulting in materials with enhanced durability and strength, often used in technical textiles.
What falls outside HS 540810?
The following products are excluded from HS 540810: woven fabrics made from viscose rayon yarn that is not of high tenacity, as these would fall under other subheadings within HS 5408. Additionally, fabrics composed of blended yarns where viscose rayon is not the sole or predominant component, or fabrics made from other synthetic or regenerated cellulosic fibers, are not classified here. For instance, woven fabrics of pure cotton or polyester are classified in entirely different chapters of the HS nomenclature.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 540810?
A common error is misinterpreting "high-tenacity yarn." Importers may incorrectly assume any strong viscose rayon yarn qualifies. Classification relies on objective technical specifications of the yarn's tensile strength, as defined by the WCO or national customs authorities. Furthermore, confusing woven fabrics with knitted or non-woven textiles is another frequent mistake; this subheading strictly applies to fabrics constructed by interlacing warp and weft threads, as per General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 4 of the Harmonized System.
How should importers classify products under HS 540810?
The correct procedure for classifying woven fabrics under HS 540810 involves a two-step process. First, confirm that the fabric is indeed woven. Second, verify that the yarn used is exclusively high-tenacity viscose rayon. Importers and customs brokers must consult technical specifications or manufacturer declarations for the yarn's tenacity. If these criteria are met, HS 540810 is appropriate; otherwise, further investigation into other headings within Chapter 54 or other chapters is required.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 540810?
A bolt of high-tenacity viscose rayon woven fabric weighing 150 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the U.S. Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 10% = $150.00). This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 540810?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 540810, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, for goods originating from certain developing countries under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), preferential rates may apply, potentially reaching Free. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries is typically required, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 540810, 'Woven fabrics obtained from high-tenacity yarn of viscose rayon'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 540810 is typically 8.00% ad valorem in the United States. However, preferential rates apply under various trade agreements. For instance, under agreements with Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others, the duty rate can be Free. It is crucial to consult the specific trade agreement and the latest tariff schedule for the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, to confirm the applicable rate for your origin country. The EU TARIC and UK Trade Tariff also provide detailed rate structures for their respective jurisdictions.
How is the duty calculated for HS 540810, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS 540810 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared value of the imported goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 8.00% and you import 1,000 square meters of fabric valued at $5,000 USD, the duty would be calculated as follows: Duty = Value × Duty Rate = $5,000 × 8.00% = $400.00 USD. Some tariffs may also include specific duties based on weight or quantity, so always verify the duty calculation method with the importing country's customs authority.
What are the key classification criteria to ensure correct import of HS 540810?
To correctly classify goods under HS 540810, the fabric must meet specific criteria: 1. Material: It must be woven fabric. 2. Yarn Type: The yarn must be of viscose rayon. 3. Yarn Tenacity: The viscose rayon yarn must be 'high-tenacity'. High-tenacity yarn is defined by specific tensile strength characteristics, often exceeding a certain centi-newton per tex (cN/tex) value, which distinguishes it from standard viscose rayon yarn. Importers should obtain technical specifications from the manufacturer confirming the yarn's tenacity. Fabrics not meeting these criteria would fall under different HS codes.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 540810?
Standard documentation for importing woven fabrics under HS 540810 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, a Certificate of Origin is usually required, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin for that specific agreement. Manufacturers' technical specifications confirming the high-tenacity nature of the viscose rayon yarn may also be requested by customs authorities to verify classification. It is advisable to check the specific import requirements of the destination country.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS 540810, and how can importers benefit?
Several trade agreements provide preferential (often Free) duty rates for HS 540810. Examples include agreements between the US and countries like Chile (USCMA), Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), and others. The EU has its own network of preferential trade agreements, as does the UK post-Brexit. To benefit, importers must ensure the fabric originates from a country party to a relevant trade agreement and that the goods meet the agreement's rules of origin. This typically requires a valid Certificate of Origin and proper declaration to customs at the time of import. Consulting the specific trade agreement text and the customs authority of the importing country is essential for compliance and to leverage these reduced duties.