HS 540248 Other, of polypropylene
Quick Answer: Polypropylene yarn, other than high tenacity yarn, enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 4.00% ad valorem, and the US with varying rates including 50%, 8%, and free for specific trade agreement partners. This classification covers synthetic filament yarn of polypropylene, excluding those specifically designed for high tensile strength applications. Importers should verify the specific US tariff rate based on the country of origin. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of accurate classification for duty optimization. Exporters should be aware of these differing tariff structures when planning shipments.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5402480000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5402480000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5402480070 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 54024800 | 8% | Free (14 programs) | — |
| 5402480010 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5402.48?
Imports of Other, of polypropylene may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 540248 cover?
This subheading covers other synthetic filament yarn, specifically those made of polypropylene, which are not put up for retail sale. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category includes multifilament yarn of polypropylene, whether or not textured, and monofilament yarn of polypropylene with a linear density exceeding 67 decitex and a cross-sectional dimension not exceeding 1 millimeter. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database define this category similarly, focusing on the material and its form as continuous filament, excluding spun yarns or those prepared for direct consumer use.
What falls outside HS 540248?
The following products are excluded from HS 540248: synthetic filament yarn of polypropylene that is put up for retail sale, such as in skeins or balls for knitting or crocheting. Also excluded are staple fibers of polypropylene (classified under Chapter 55), spun yarns of polypropylene, and monofilament yarn of polypropylene with a linear density of 67 decitex or less or a cross-sectional dimension exceeding 1 millimeter. Furthermore, yarns of other synthetic materials, such as polyester or nylon, are not classified under this subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 540248?
A common error is misclassifying polypropylene yarns based on their intended use rather than their material composition and physical form. For instance, industrial yarns intended for manufacturing purposes but still in continuous filament form should be classified here, not under a specific end-use heading. Another mistake involves confusing multifilament yarn with staple fiber yarn; General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1 dictates classification based on the terms of the headings and relative Section or Chapter Notes, which clearly distinguish between continuous filament and staple fibers.
How should importers classify products under HS 540248?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 540248 involves first identifying the material as polypropylene filament yarn. Next, determine if it is multifilament or monofilament and verify its linear density and cross-sectional dimensions if it is monofilament. Crucially, confirm that the yarn is not put up for retail sale. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to confirm the precise wording and any specific sub-classifications or additional U.S. notes.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 540248?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of undyed, untwisted multifilament polypropylene yarn, declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD, would attract a US duty. Under the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 5402.48.0000 is 3.5% ad valorem. Therefore, the calculated duty would be $87.50 USD (3.5% × $2,500 USD). This calculation is based on the declared customs value, as the duty is assessed on an ad valorem basis for this specific product.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 540248?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 540248, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for qualifying originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also offer reduced or duty-free rates for qualifying goods from certain developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing country's requirements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the standard import duty rates for HS code 540248 (Other, of polypropylene)?
The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 540248 is 4.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates are available for goods imported from countries with which the United States has trade agreements. For example, imports from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and the Palestinian Authority (P) may be eligible for duty-free entry (0.00%). It is crucial to verify the specific origin and eligibility for preferential treatment based on the relevant trade agreement and the importer's declaration.
How is the import duty for HS 540248 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 540248 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of polypropylene yarn valued at $10,000 is imported under the MFN rate of 4.00%, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Value) × 0.04 (4.00% duty rate) = $400.00. Some specific subheadings within Chapter 54 might have additional duties or specific rates based on weight or other factors, but for 540248, the ad valorem rate is the primary calculation method. Always consult the latest Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for the most accurate and up-to-date duty calculation.
What are the key classification criteria for goods to be classified under HS code 540248?
HS code 540248 falls under Chapter 54, which covers 'Man-made filaments; yarn of man-made staple fibres'. Specifically, 5402 pertains to 'Other synthetic filament yarn; darning yarn of synthetic fibres'. The subheading 5402.48 covers 'Other synthetic filament yarn, other, including yarn of high tenacity polypropylene'. Key classification criteria include: 1. The material must be synthetic filament yarn. 2. It must not be specifically covered by other headings within 5402 (e.g., textured, false-twist, or other wise made continuous filament yarn). 3. It must be of polypropylene. The 'other' designation indicates it captures polypropylene filament yarns not otherwise specified in preceding subheadings of 5402. The yarn's denier, tenacity, and construction are also important for precise classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 540248?
Standard documentation for importing goods under HS code 540248 includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list specifying the contents of each package; and a bill of lading or air waybill as the transport document. To claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, a Certificate of Origin or a declaration of origin from the exporter is mandatory. Importers should also be prepared to provide product specifications, technical data sheets, or laboratory analysis reports if Customs and Border Protection (CBP) requests further verification of the material composition or yarn characteristics to confirm correct classification.
Which major trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 540248 into the United States?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates, often leading to duty-free entry (0.00%), for goods classified under HS code 540248 when imported into the United States. Notable agreements include the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA), the United States-Chile Free Trade Agreement, the United States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement, and the United States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement. Other agreements, such as those with Australia, Bahrain, Israel, Jordan, Morocco, Oman, and the Palestinian Authority, also offer reduced or zero duties. Importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in each specific trade agreement and possess the correct documentation (e.g., Certificate of Origin) to claim these benefits.