HS 521224 Of yarns of different colours
Quick Answer: Woven fabrics of cotton, of yarns of different colours, imported under HS 521224 enter the UK and EU at 8.00% ad valorem, and the US at 40% ad valorem under the Most Favoured Nation (MFN) rate. This classification specifically applies to woven cotton fabrics where the yarns used in their construction are of different colours, creating a patterned or multi-hued effect. It excludes fabrics made from yarns of a single colour or those with printed designs. Importers should be aware of the significant duty differential between the US and other major markets, as highlighted by CustomTariffs data. Careful classification is crucial to ensure compliance and avoid potential penalties.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5212249000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212249010 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212249090 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212240000 | — | — | — |
| 5212241000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5212241000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212241090 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212249000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212240000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 5212241010 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5212246020 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5212246030 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5212241010 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 5212241020 | — | — | ["m²","kg"] |
| 52122460 | 7.8% | Free (14 programs) | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5212.24?
Imports of Of yarns of different colours may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 521224 cover?
This subheading covers woven fabrics of cotton, not of a weight exceeding 200 g/m², which are made from yarns of different colours. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes fabrics where the yarns used in their construction are dyed or spun in distinct, contrasting colours, creating a patterned or striped effect. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database further clarify that the distinction in colour must be inherent in the yarns themselves prior to weaving, not achieved through printing or other finishing processes after weaving.
What falls outside HS 521224?
The following products are excluded from HS 521224: woven fabrics of cotton weighing more than 200 g/m², fabrics made from yarns of a single colour, fabrics that are printed after weaving, and fabrics where the colour variation is achieved through embroidery or other embellishments. For instance, a plain dyed cotton fabric, even if it has a subtle shade variation, would not fall under this subheading. Similarly, a printed floral cotton fabric, regardless of the number of colours used in the print, would be classified elsewhere, typically under heading 5212.25 if it meets the weight criteria.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 521224?
A common error is misinterpreting "yarns of different colours" to include fabrics that are printed after weaving. General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1 states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. If a fabric is printed, it is generally classified under a different subheading, such as 5212.25 for printed cotton fabrics, even if the base fabric was constructed from yarns of different colours. Another mistake is overlooking the weight limitation of 200 g/m² for this specific subheading.
How should importers classify products under HS 521224?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 521224 involves a multi-step process. Importers and customs brokers must first determine the material composition, confirming it is 100% cotton. Next, they must verify the weight per square meter, ensuring it does not exceed 200 g/m². Crucially, they must confirm that the colour variation originates from the yarns themselves, not from printing or other post-weaving treatments. Reviewing the WCO HS Explanatory Notes and relevant national tariff schedules, such as the UK Trade Tariff, is essential for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 521224?
A bolt of striped cotton fabric, weighing 150 m² and declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value. The calculation is: 7.0% × $500 USD = $35.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) under subheading 5212.24.0000 for woven fabrics of cotton, of yarns of different colours, not exceeding 200 g/m².
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 521224?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 521224, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, preferential rates may be available under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for goods from certain developing countries, potentially offering a reduced rate or Free entry. To claim USMCA preferences, a valid Certificate of Origin is typically required. For GSP, a GSP Form A or a self-certified origin statement may be necessary depending on the beneficiary country and the importing jurisdiction's regulations.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 521224, specifically for 'woven fabrics of cotton, of a weight exceeding 200 g/m2, of yarns of different colours'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 521224 is 8.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates are available for certain trading partners. For example, under specific Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), the duty rate can be Free (0.00%) for imports from countries such as Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others. It is crucial to verify the specific origin and applicable trade agreement to determine the correct duty rate. Always consult the latest versions of the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule or the relevant country's official tariff database for definitive rates.
How is the 'of yarns of different colours' criterion for HS 521224 determined for classification?
The classification under HS 521224 hinges on the fabric being woven from yarns that are of different colors. This means that the yarns used in the warp and weft directions, or within the same direction if applicable, must have distinct colors. This is often achieved through methods like yarn dyeing before weaving or by using pre-dyed yarns. If the fabric achieves its color pattern after weaving (e.g., printing), it would likely fall under a different HS code. Visual inspection and verification of the manufacturing process are key to ensuring correct classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 521224?
When importing woven cotton fabrics classified under HS 521224, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to claim preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement, a Certificate of Origin (COO) issued by the exporting country's competent authority or a declaration of origin from the exporter, as stipulated by the specific FTA, is mandatory. Importers should also be prepared to provide evidence of the fabric's composition and construction if requested by customs authorities to verify the HS classification.
Can you provide an example of how the ad valorem duty for HS 521224 is calculated?
Certainly. Let's assume an importer is bringing in a shipment of woven cotton fabric classified under HS 521224. The declared value of the shipment is $10,000 USD. If the applicable duty rate is the MFN rate of 8.00% ad valorem, the import duty would be calculated as follows: Duty Amount = Declared Value × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty Amount = $10,000 USD × 0.08 = $800 USD. This $800 USD would be the ad valorem duty payable. If the fabric were subject to a specific duty (e.g., per kilogram) in addition to or instead of ad valorem, that calculation would be separate.
Which major trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 521224, and how can an importer verify eligibility?
Several major trade agreements provide preferential duty rates, often resulting in Free (0.00%) entry for goods under HS 521224. Examples include agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA), the US-Chile Free Trade Agreement, and agreements with countries in the Middle East and North Africa. To verify eligibility, importers must obtain a valid Certificate of Origin (COO) or a declaration of origin from the supplier that meets the specific requirements of the relevant trade agreement. This document must confirm that the goods originate in the partner country according to the rules of origin defined in the agreement. Consulting the official text of the trade agreement and the customs regulations of the importing country is essential for accurate verification.