HS 511211 Containing 85 % or more by weight of wool or of fine animal hair
Quick Answer: Woven fabrics of wool or of fine animal hair, containing 85% or more by weight of wool or of fine animal hair, imported under HS 511211 enter the UK at 8.00%, the EU at 8.00%, and the US with a range of rates, including Free for certain Free Trade Agreement partners and a Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 68.5% for others. This classification specifically applies to woven fabrics made predominantly from wool or fine animal hair, such as cashmere or mohair. Importers should be aware of the significant duty rate disparities, particularly the high MFN rate in the US, and verify specific preferential rates based on country of origin. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5112110000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5112110000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 511211 | — | — | — |
| 5112111000 | 7% | Free (14 programs) | ["m<sup>2</sup>","<u>kg</u>"] |
| 51121130 | 25% | Free (14 programs) | — |
| 5112113030 | — | — | ["m<sup>2</sup>","kg"] |
| 5112113060 | — | — | ["m<sup>2</sup>","kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5112.11?
Imports of Containing 85 % or more by weight of wool or of fine animal hair may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 12 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 511211 cover?
This subheading covers woven fabrics of wool or of fine animal hair, specifically those containing 85% or more by weight of wool or of fine animal hair. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this includes a wide range of textile materials derived from sheep, goats (e.g., cashmere, mohair), rabbits (e.g., angora), camels, and other animals. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the fiber content as the primary classification determinant for these high-wool-content textiles.
What falls outside HS 511211?
The following products are excluded from HS 511211: woven fabrics containing less than 85% by weight of wool or fine animal hair, which would be classified under HS 511220 or other relevant headings based on their predominant fiber content. Also excluded are felted fabrics or non-woven fabrics of wool or fine animal hair, which fall under Chapter 56. For instance, a wool blend fabric with 70% wool and 30% synthetic fibers would not be classified here, nor would a wool felt sheet used for industrial purposes.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 511211?
A common error is misinterpreting the "85% or more by weight" criterion. Importers may incorrectly classify fabrics with a slightly lower wool content or fail to account for all components when calculating the total weight percentage. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) of the Harmonized System, when goods are described by several headings, they are classified as if they consisted of the material or component which gives them their essential character, but for this specific subheading, the 85% threshold is absolute and must be verified by weight.
How should importers classify products under HS 511211?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 511211 involves a meticulous examination of the fiber composition. Importers and customs brokers must obtain a detailed fiber content analysis from the manufacturer, ensuring it specifies the weight percentage of wool and fine animal hair. This analysis should be cross-referenced with the product's technical specifications and the WCO HS Explanatory Notes to confirm that the fabric is indeed woven and meets the 85% threshold for wool or fine animal hair.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 511211?
A 100% worsted wool suit fabric weighing 500 grams per linear meter, with a declared customs value of $25 per linear meter, would attract a US duty of $3.75 per linear meter. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.5% ad valorem applied to the declared value ($25/meter * 7.5% = $1.875/meter) plus a specific duty of $1.87 per kilogram ($0.5 kg * $1.87/kg = $0.935/meter), totaling $2.805/meter. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) lists a combined rate for such fabrics, which for this example, would be approximately $2.805 per linear meter.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 511211?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 511211, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The UK-Australia Free Trade Agreement also offers preferential rates, often Free, for originating goods. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the specific agreement and the customs authority's requirements, such as the EUR.1 movement certificate for certain European trade agreements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 511211, and how do preferential trade agreements impact them?
The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 511211 (Woven fabrics of wool or fine animal hair, containing 85% or more by weight of wool or of fine animal hair, not carded or combed) can vary by importing country. For example, the U.S. rate is 8.00% ad valorem. However, many trade agreements offer reduced or free entry. For instance, under agreements with Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others, the duty may be Free. Importers should always verify the specific preferential rate applicable to their country of origin and the relevant trade agreement.
What specific criteria determine if a fabric falls under HS code 511211?
To be classified under HS code 511211, a woven fabric must meet two primary criteria: 1) It must contain 85% or more by weight of wool or fine animal hair (such as cashmere, mohair, alpaca, llama, etc.). The 'fine animal hair' is defined by the WCO and typically refers to hair of animals other than sheep or goats, excluding common animal hair. 2) The fabric must not be carded or combed. This refers to the state of the fibers before weaving. The classification is based on the fiber content and the processing state of the fibers used in the fabric's construction.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS 511211?
Standard import documentation for HS code 511211 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to claim preferential duty rates under a trade agreement, a Certificate of Origin (COO) is usually required. This document certifies that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated by the trade agreement. For wool and fine animal hair content, specific declarations or laboratory test reports might be requested by customs authorities to verify the fiber composition, especially if there is doubt or if preferential treatment is claimed.
How is the import duty for HS 511211 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 511211 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 8.00% ad valorem and you are importing 100 square meters of fabric valued at $500 USD, the duty calculation would be: Duty = Value of Goods × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty = $500 USD × 8.00% = $40 USD. If a preferential rate applies, such as Free, the duty would be $0 USD. It is essential to use the correct customs value, which usually includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight (CIF) up to the point of importation.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 511211, and what are the general requirements to benefit from them?
Several trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 511211. Examples include the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), agreements with Australia, Chile, South Korea, and the EU. To benefit, goods must generally meet the specific 'Rules of Origin' defined within each agreement. This often requires that the wool or fine animal hair originates from a member country of the trade bloc or meets specific processing requirements within the bloc. A valid Certificate of Origin (COO) issued by the exporter or manufacturer, and often validated by customs authorities, is mandatory to claim these reduced or zero duty rates.