HS 510130 Carbonised
Quick Answer: Wool, carbonised, imported under HS 510130 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a duty-free rate for most favored nation (MFN) status, with specific preferential rates available for certain Free Trade Agreement partners. This classification specifically covers wool that has undergone a process to remove vegetable matter, rendering it suitable for further manufacturing. Importers should verify specific Free Trade Agreement provisions for the US market, as these can offer additional duty advantages. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist in compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5101300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5101300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5101303000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 5101307000 | 6.5¢/kg + 5.3% | Free (14 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 5101304000 | 24.4¢/kg | Free (15 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 5101306500 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 510130 | — | — | — |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 5101.30?
Imports of Carbonised may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 13 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 510130 cover?
This subheading covers carbonised wool, which is wool that has undergone a process of carbonisation to remove vegetable matter and other impurities. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this treatment is essential for preparing wool for spinning. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that carbonised wool, typically in the form of sliver or rovings, falls under this category, provided it retains the essential characteristics of wool.
What falls outside HS 510130?
The following products are excluded from HS 510130: raw wool (HS 5101.11-5101.19), scoured wool (HS 5101.21-5101.29), and wool waste (HS 5103). Furthermore, any wool that has been carded or combed (HS 5105) or further processed into yarn (HS 5106-5110) or fabrics (Chapter 50-63) is not classified here. Carbonised animal hair other than wool, such as goat hair, would also be classified under different headings.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 510130?
A common error is misclassifying carbonised wool that has undergone further processing, such as carding or combing, under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. If the material has been carded or combed, it should be classified under HS 5105. Another mistake is classifying carbonised wool waste under this heading; wool waste is specifically provided for in HS 5103.
How should importers classify products under HS 510130?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 510130 involves verifying that the material is indeed wool and that it has undergone the carbonisation process to remove vegetable matter. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and review the Explanatory Notes from the WCO. Confirmation of the processing method and the absence of further mechanical preparation like carding or combing is crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 510130?
A 100 kg shipment of carbonised merino wool sliver, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favoured Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($500 USD × 0.035 = $17.50), and an additional specific duty of $0.175 per kilogram ($0.175/kg × 100 kg = $17.50), totaling $35.00. This calculation is based on the rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 510130.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 510130?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 510130, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also offer reduced or duty-free rates for eligible goods from certain developing countries, such as India. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 510130, 'Carbonised'?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 510130 (Carbonised wool or animal hair) is 0.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, imports from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others may be eligible for Free entry. It is crucial to verify the specific origin and applicable trade agreement to determine the correct duty rate. Always consult the latest official tariff schedules, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the EU TARIC database, or the UK Trade Tariff, for definitive rates.
How is HS code 510130 classified? What are the criteria for 'Carbonised' wool or animal hair?
HS code 510130 covers wool or animal hair that has undergone a 'carbonising' process. Carbonisation is a chemical treatment used to remove vegetable matter (like burrs, seeds, and straw) from wool or animal hair. This process typically involves treating the wool with a dilute acid (such as sulfuric acid) followed by heating, which destroys the vegetable fibers while leaving the animal fibers intact. The wool or hair is then thoroughly washed and dried. Importers must ensure that the product has indeed undergone this specific chemical treatment to qualify for this classification. Documentation from the supplier detailing the manufacturing process is essential for customs verification.
Can you provide an example of how duty is calculated for HS 510130 if a duty were applicable?
While the MFN duty rate for HS 510130 is 0.00%, let's assume hypothetically that a specific trade scenario or a different tariff provision resulted in a duty of 97 cents per kilogram (¢/kg). If an importer brought in 1,000 kilograms of carbonised wool, the duty calculation would be: 1,000 kg * 97 ¢/kg = 97,000 cents. Converting cents to US dollars (100 cents = $1), the total duty would be $970.00. This example illustrates a specific duty calculation based on weight. It is critical to note that most duties for this specific code are 0.00% ad valorem or Free, making such calculations rare in practice for this HS code.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 510130?
For imports classified under HS code 510130 (Carbonised wool or animal hair), standard import documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, to substantiate the classification and potentially claim preferential duty rates, importers should possess a certificate of origin. Furthermore, documentation detailing the carbonisation process, such as a manufacturer's declaration or a process certificate, may be requested by customs authorities to verify that the wool or animal hair has indeed been carbonised as per the HS nomenclature definition. This ensures compliance with the specific requirements of the classification.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 510130?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates, often resulting in Free entry, for goods classified under HS code 510130. Examples include agreements with Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Peru (PE), and Singapore (SG). These agreements typically require a valid Certificate of Origin to be presented to customs authorities at the time of import to claim the preferential treatment. Importers and customs brokers must consult the specific text of each trade agreement and the relevant national tariff schedule (e.g., USITC HTS, EU TARIC) to confirm eligibility and specific requirements for each trading partner.