HS 491191 Other
Quick Answer: Printed products under HS 491191 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free. This classification, designated as "Other" within Chapter 49 for printed books, newspapers, pictures, and other products of the printing industry, covers a broad range of printed materials not specifically classified elsewhere. This includes items such as posters, maps, charts, and other printed illustrations. Importers and customs brokers should note that while duty rates are currently zero across these major markets, precise classification is crucial to avoid potential issues. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific product descriptions against the detailed subheadings within 491191 for accurate customs declarations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4911910000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 4911910010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 4911910090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4911910090 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 4911910000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 4911910010 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4911911000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 4911911500 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 4911913000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 491191 | — | — | — |
| 49119120 | Free | — | — |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 491191 cover?
This subheading covers printed pictures, designs, and photographs, not being originals of an artistic nature of heading 3701 to 3704, which are not elsewhere specified or included in Chapter 49. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and national tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC, this includes items such as posters, prints, decals, and other decorative or informational graphic materials that do not fall under more specific headings, provided they are printed and not original artworks. The key is that they are reproductions or printed graphics.
What falls outside HS 491191?
The following products are excluded from HS 491191: original artistic photographs (heading 3701 to 3704), printed books, newspapers, periodicals, maps, and other items specifically enumerated in preceding headings of Chapter 49. For instance, a printed map would be classified under heading 4905, and a printed greeting card under heading 4909. Furthermore, items that are primarily functional rather than decorative or informational graphics, even if printed, may be classified elsewhere based on their primary use and material composition, such as labels or certain types of packaging materials.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 491191?
A common error is misclassifying items that are technically printed graphics but have a primary function that places them in another heading. For example, printed labels for goods, even if visually appealing, are often classified under heading 4901 or 4908 depending on their nature and intended use, rather than 491191. Another mistake involves confusing reproductions with original artistic works, which are excluded. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and Rule 3 is crucial to ensure the correct classification based on the most specific heading and the essential character of the product.
How should importers classify products under HS 491191?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 491191 involves a thorough examination of the product's characteristics and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must first determine if the item is a printed picture, design, or photograph. Then, they must verify that it is not an original artistic photograph or covered by a more specific heading within Chapter 49 or other chapters of the Harmonized System. Consulting the official WCO Explanatory Notes and relevant national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, is essential for accurate determination.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 491191?
A shipment of 1,000 printed posters, each measuring 24x36 inches and declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $75.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($1,500 USD × 5.0% = $75.00). This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 4911.91.9000, which is the specific classification for such printed posters.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 491191?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 491191, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement is typically required. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or duty-free entry for eligible originating goods from certain developing countries, requiring a GSP Form A. The specific preferential rate and documentation depend on the origin country and the terms of the applicable trade agreement.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for goods classified under HS code 491191?
Goods classified under HS code 491191, which covers 'Other printed pictures, designs and photographs,' generally face low or zero Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rates in many major trading blocs. For instance, the United States applies a 0.00% MFN duty rate. The European Union's TARIC system also often shows preferential rates, including 0.00% for many origins. The UK Trade Tariff similarly lists 'Free' for many import scenarios. It is crucial to verify the specific rate applicable to your country of origin and destination, as preferential agreements can further reduce or eliminate duties.
How is the duty calculated for items under HS 491191, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS 491191 typically depends on whether the duty rate is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit). Given the common 0.00% MFN rate, the duty amount is often zero. However, if a specific duty were applicable, for example, $0.05 per kilogram, and you were importing 100 kilograms of printed pictures valued at $500, the duty would be calculated as: $0.05/kg * 100 kg = $5.00. In most cases for this code, the duty is $0.00 based on the prevailing rates.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 491191?
HS code 491191 is for 'Other printed pictures, designs and photographs.' This means it applies to printed matter that does not fall under more specific headings within Chapter 49 of the Harmonized System. The core criteria are that the item must be printed, and it must consist of pictures, designs, or photographs. It excludes items like newspapers, periodicals, books, maps, or printed labels, which have their own distinct HS codes. The printing process and the nature of the visual content are paramount for classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 491191?
Standard import documentation is usually required for goods classified under HS code 491191. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the description, quantity, value, and origin of the printed pictures. A packing list is also essential. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the printed material (e.g., if it contains copyrighted images or sensitive content), additional declarations or permits might be necessary. Customs brokers should always verify the precise requirements with the customs authority of the destination country.
Do trade agreements, such as Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), commonly affect the duty rates for HS code 491191?
Yes, trade agreements frequently impact the duty rates for HS code 491191. Many Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) offer preferential duty rates, often resulting in duty-free importation for goods originating from partner countries. For example, goods originating from countries with FTAs with the United States, the EU, or the UK may qualify for a 0.00% duty rate, even if the standard MFN rate is slightly higher (though for 491191, the MFN is often already 0.00%). Importers and customs brokers must consult the specific rules of origin and tariff schedules of the relevant trade agreement to claim preferential treatment.