HS 470429 Non-coniferous
Quick Answer: Wood pulp, specifically chemical wood pulp derived from non-coniferous (deciduous) trees, imported under HS 470429 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This classification covers pulp produced by chemical means, such as the Kraft or sulfite processes, from hardwoods like oak, maple, or birch, excluding mechanical pulp or pulp from coniferous trees. Importers should verify specific product descriptions against the official tariff schedules of their destination country. According to CustomTariffs data, duty rates are generally favorable across major markets for this product.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4704290000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4704290000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4704290000 | Free | — | ["t adw"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 470429 cover?
This subheading covers chemical wood pulp, other than dissolving grades, derived from non-coniferous (hardwood) trees. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes pulp produced by mechanical or chemical means, excluding those specifically intended for the manufacture of regenerated cellulose or artificial fibers. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that this category encompasses a wide range of wood pulps from deciduous trees, prepared for papermaking or other industrial uses, provided they are not of the dissolving grade.
What falls outside HS 470429?
The following products are excluded from HS 470429: dissolving grades of chemical wood pulp (classified under 4702), pulp from coniferous trees (classified under 4704.19), mechanical wood pulp (classified under 4701), waste paper and paperboard (classified under 4707), and finished paper products. For instance, paperboard for packaging or printed paper are not included and would be classified in Chapters 48 or 49, respectively, based on their specific characteristics and end-use.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 470429?
A common error is misinterpreting the "dissolving grades" exclusion. If the pulp has been processed to a high degree of purity (typically over 90% alpha-cellulose) for the production of rayon, cellophane, or other regenerated cellulose products, it falls under HS 4702, not 4704. Additionally, confusing pulp derived from hardwoods with that from softwoods (coniferous) is another frequent mistake, as they are classified under different subheadings within heading 4704, requiring careful identification of the wood species.
How should importers classify products under HS 470429?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 470429 involves a multi-step process. Importers and customs brokers must first identify the source material (non-coniferous wood) and the method of pulping (chemical, excluding dissolving grades). Consulting the official tariff schedule, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, is crucial. Reviewing product specifications, manufacturing processes, and any laboratory analyses that confirm the pulp's characteristics will ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 470429?
A shipment of 10 metric tons of bleached hardwood kraft pulp, declared at a customs value of $8,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $400.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value: 5.0% × $8,000 USD = $400.00. This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 4704.29.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 470429?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 470429, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) also offers preferential rates, potentially Free, for originating goods from member countries like Japan. To claim these preferences, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin or a CPTPP Certificate of Origin is typically required, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 4704.29 (other wood pulp, chemical, of non-coniferous wood)?
For HS code 4704.29, the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is Free. Similarly, the United Kingdom's duty rate is Free. The European Union's TARIC system also generally lists a 0.00% duty rate for this classification. These rates are subject to change based on trade agreements and specific country of origin.
How is the duty for HS code 4704.29 calculated if a duty were applicable?
While the duty rates for HS code 4704.29 are typically 0.00% in major markets like the US, UK, and EU, if a duty were applicable (e.g., under specific trade measures or for a country not receiving preferential treatment), it would likely be calculated on an ad valorem basis. For example, if a shipment of non-coniferous wood pulp had an entered value of $10,000 USD and the applicable duty rate was 3.5% ad valorem, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (value) × 0.035 (duty rate) = $350.00 USD. However, for this specific HS code, the rate is currently Free in many jurisdictions.
What are the key classification criteria for wood pulp under HS code 4704.29?
HS code 4704.29 falls under 'Wood pulp, chemical, of non-coniferous wood'. The key criteria for classification are: 1) It must be wood pulp. 2) It must be produced by a chemical process (as opposed to mechanical pulping, which is in a different heading). 3) The wood source must be non-coniferous (deciduous) trees. Documentation such as a Certificate of Origin and technical specifications from the manufacturer confirming the pulping process and wood type are crucial for customs verification.
Are there specific documentation requirements for importing wood pulp classified under HS 4704.29?
Importers and customs brokers should be prepared to provide a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading. Crucially, for HS code 4704.29, documentation confirming the pulping process (chemical) and the type of wood used (non-coniferous) is essential. A Certificate of Origin is often required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Some countries may also require phytosanitary certificates to prevent the introduction of pests and diseases.
Which trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 4704.29?
While the standard duty rate for HS code 4704.29 is Free in many major economies, trade agreements can still be relevant for other aspects, such as rules of origin or potential future tariff changes. For example, goods originating from countries that are part of the European Union's Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with third countries, or goods imported into the UK under its Continuity Trade Agreements, might have specific origin requirements to maintain duty-free status. US importers may benefit from duty-free status under agreements like the USMCA for goods meeting specific origin criteria, although for this specific code, the MFN rate is already Free.