HS 441233 Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood of the species alder (Alnus spp.), ash (Fraxinus spp.), beech (Fagus spp.), birch (Betula spp.), cherry (Prunus spp.) chestnut (Castanea spp.), elm (Ulmus spp.), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), hickory (Carya spp.), horse chestnut (Aesculus spp.), lime (Tilia spp.), maple (Acer spp.) oak (Quercus spp.), plane tree (Platanus spp.), poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) robinia (Robinia spp.) tulipwood (Liriodendron spp.) or walnut (Juglans spp.)
Quick Answer: Plywood with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood from specific species like oak, maple, or walnut, imported under HS 441233, enters the UK at 6.00%, the EU at 7.00%, and the US at rates ranging from Free to 50%. This classification specifically applies to plywood where the visible outer layers are derived from hardwood species such as alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus, hickory, horse chestnut, lime, maple, oak, plane tree, poplar, aspen, robinia, tulipwood, or walnut. Importers and customs brokers should note the significant duty rate variations across major trading blocs, impacting landed costs. According to CustomTariffs data, careful classification is crucial to ensure compliance and optimize duty payments.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4412330000 | — | — | — |
| 4412331000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331014 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331022 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331024 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4412330000 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331012 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331014 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331022 | 7.00 % | — | — |
| 4412331000 | 7.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 44123306 | Free | — | — |
| 4412330620 | — | — | ["m<sup>3</sup>"] |
| 4412330640 | — | — | ["m<sup>3</sup>"] |
| 4412330665 | — | — | ["m<sup>3</sup>"] |
| 4412330670 | — | — | ["m<sup>3</sup>"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 4412.33?
Imports of Other, with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood of the species alder (Alnus spp.), ash (Fraxinus spp.), beech (Fagus spp.), birch (Betula spp.), cherry (Prunus spp.) chestnut (Castanea spp.), elm (Ulmus spp.), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), hickory (Carya spp.), horse chestnut (Aesculus spp.), lime (Tilia spp.), maple (Acer spp.) oak (Quercus spp.), plane tree (Platanus spp.), poplar and aspen (Populus spp.) robinia (Robinia spp.) tulipwood (Liriodendron spp.) or walnut (Juglans spp.) may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 441233 cover?
This subheading covers plywood, laminated wood with at least one outer ply of non-coniferous wood, specifically from species such as alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus, hickory, horse chestnut, lime, maple, oak, plane tree, poplar and aspen, robinia, tulipwood, or walnut. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category is defined by the specific wood species used for the outer layers, distinguishing it from other plywood classifications. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database provide detailed product descriptions and ruling clarifications for this classification.
What falls outside HS 441233?
The following products are excluded from HS 441233: plywood where all outer plies are of coniferous wood, plywood with outer plies of wood species not listed in the subheading's description, and veneer panels not constructed as plywood. For instance, solid wood panels, particleboard, or fiberboard, even if made from the same wood species, are classified under different headings. Additionally, laminated wood products where the outer plies are not wood, such as plastic or metal, would not fall under this subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 441233?
A common error is misidentifying the wood species of the outer plies, leading to incorrect classification. Importers may also mistakenly classify products with multiple outer plies of different wood types without correctly determining the predominant or specified outer ply. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) for mixtures or composite goods, if a product cannot be classified by reference to GRI 3(a), it shall be classified as if it consisted of the material or component which gives to these goods their essential character. Incorrectly applying this rule to plywood construction is a frequent mistake.
How should importers classify products under HS 441233?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 441233 involves a meticulous examination of the product's construction and the species of wood used for its outer plies. Importers and customs brokers must verify the exact species of all wood layers, paying particular attention to the outer plies. Consulting the product's technical specifications, supplier declarations, and cross-referencing with official tariff databases like the USITC HTS or EU TARIC is crucial to ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 441233?
A shipment of 100 sheets of birch plywood, each measuring 4'x8'x1/2", declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $250.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.05 = $250.00). This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for subheading 441233.9000, which covers other plywood with specified outer plies.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 441233?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 441233, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating plywood from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preferential rate, a valid origin declaration or certificate of origin, as specified by USMCA regulations, is required. The specific documentation requirements can vary, and importers should consult the latest USMCA guidelines and the USITC HTS for precise details.
Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 441233 (Other plywood with specific non-coniferous outer plies)?
Import duty rates for HS code 441233 can vary significantly by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is 3.6% ad valorem. However, preferential rates may apply under trade agreements. Always consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates. For instance, the EU TARIC system or the UK Trade Tariff will list applicable duties for those regions.
What specific wood species are covered by the outer plies of HS code 441233?
HS code 441233 specifically covers plywood where at least one of the outer plies is made from non-coniferous wood species listed in the heading. These include alder (Alnus spp.), ash (Fraxinus spp.), beech (Fagus spp.), birch (Betula spp.), cherry (Prunus spp.), chestnut (Castanea spp.), elm (Ulmus spp.), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.), hickory (Carya spp.), horse chestnut (Aesculus spp.), lime (Tilia spp.), maple (Acer spp.), oak (Quercus spp.), plane tree (Platanus spp.), poplar and aspen (Populus spp.), robinia (Robinia spp.), tulipwood (Liriodendron spp.), or walnut (Juglans spp.). Plywood with outer plies of coniferous wood or other hardwood species not listed would fall under different HS codes.
How is the import duty for HS 441233 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 441233 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 3.6% (as in the US) and you import plywood valued at $10,000, the duty would be calculated as: 3.6% of $10,000 = $360. Some countries may also have specific excise duties or taxes applied, which are separate from the customs duty. Always verify the basis of valuation and any additional taxes applicable.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 441233?
Standard import documentation for HS code 441233 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, and a certificate of origin. Depending on the importing country and the source of the wood, additional documentation may be required to prove compliance with timber regulations, such as the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) or the US Lacey Act. Importers should be prepared to provide proof of the species of wood used in the outer plies and evidence that the timber was legally sourced.
Do trade agreements, such as USMCA or EU trade deals, offer preferential duty rates for HS code 441233?
Yes, trade agreements can significantly impact duty rates for HS code 441233. For instance, if the plywood originates from a country that is party to a free trade agreement with the importing country (e.g., USMCA for imports into the US from Canada or Mexico, or an EU Free Trade Agreement for imports into the EU), preferential duty rates, potentially including duty-free entry, may apply. To claim preferential treatment, importers must typically provide a valid certificate of origin demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement. It is crucial to consult the specific provisions of the applicable trade agreement and the importing country's customs regulations.