HS 440132 Wood briquettes
Quick Answer: Wood briquettes imported under HS 440132 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate. This classification covers compressed wood residues, such as sawdust or wood shavings, formed into solid units for use as fuel. These briquettes are typically produced without binders or with minimal natural binders. Importers should verify specific origin requirements and any potential environmental or sustainability certifications that might influence import procedures or duty rates in certain jurisdictions, although current data from CustomTariffs indicates duty-free entry across these major markets.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4401320000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4401320000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4401320000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 440132 cover?
This subheading covers "Wood briquettes," as defined by the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature. These are typically compressed blocks or cylinders of sawdust, wood chips, or other wood waste, often produced by mechanical compression with or without the use of a binder. For instance, the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC system classify these as agglomerated wood in logs, billets, kindling, or similar forms, intended for fuel. They are characterized by their uniform shape and density, making them efficient for combustion.
What falls outside HS 440132?
The following products are excluded from HS 440132: charcoal (HS 4402), wood ash and residues (HS 440139), and wood in chips or shavings (HS 440121/22). Also excluded are manufactured articles of wood, such as furniture or construction materials, even if made from compressed wood waste. Products that are not compressed into briquette form, such as loose sawdust or wood chips, are classified under other subheadings within Heading 4401.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 440132?
A common error is misclassifying products that are similar in appearance but differ in their manufacturing process or intended use. For example, some compressed agricultural waste products might be confused with wood briquettes. Additionally, failing to distinguish between raw wood waste and processed briquettes, or incorrectly applying General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) for mixtures when the primary characteristic is clearly wood briquettes, can lead to misclassification. Ensuring the product is indeed compressed wood intended for fuel is paramount.
How should importers classify products under HS 440132?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 440132 involves a thorough examination of the product's composition, manufacturing process, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Verify that the product consists of compressed wood waste, typically sawdust or wood chips, formed into briquettes for fuel. Reviewing product specifications and supplier declarations is crucial to confirm it meets the criteria for this subheading.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 440132?
A shipment of 10 metric tons of wood briquettes from Canada, declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $0 USD. This is because the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) grants preferential treatment, resulting in a 0% Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for these goods originating from Canada. This is calculated using the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which is 0% for this specific origin and product under the agreement.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 440132?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 440132, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which offers a 0% duty rate for qualifying goods from Canada and Mexico. The EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement also provides for preferential rates, often 0%, for qualifying goods between the EU and the UK. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a valid proof of origin, such as a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or an EUR.1 movement certificate for EU/UK trade, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 440132, 'Wood briquettes'?
The import duty rate for HS code 440132, 'Wood briquettes,' varies by country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate is Free. In the European Union, under TARIC, the rate is also typically Free. The UK Trade Tariff also lists a duty rate of Free for this classification. Always verify the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the most current rates.
What specific criteria define 'wood briquettes' under HS code 440132?
Wood briquettes (HS 440132) are generally defined as agglomerated wood, not in logs, in pieces, in split pieces, in chips or in shavings, which have been compressed into a solid fuel form. They are typically produced from sawdust, wood chips, or other wood waste, compressed under high pressure with or without the addition of a binder. The key is that they are formed into a dense, uniform shape suitable for burning as fuel.
Are there any common trade agreements that offer preferential duty rates for Wood Briquettes (HS 440132)?
Many trade agreements can offer preferential duty rates for wood briquettes. For instance, the United States has Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Canada and Mexico under the USMCA, which often result in duty-free entry for goods originating from these partner countries. Similarly, the EU has numerous Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) and Association Agreements with countries worldwide that can reduce or eliminate duties on goods like wood briquettes. Importers should consult the specific trade agreement between the exporting and importing countries and ensure they meet the rules of origin requirements to claim preferential treatment.
How is the import duty for Wood Briquettes (HS 440132) calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS 440132 depends on the specific tariff. Since the duty rate is often Free (e.g., 0.00% ad valorem in the US and EU), the duty amount is typically zero. However, if a duty were applicable, it would usually be calculated on an ad valorem basis (a percentage of the value of the goods) or a specific rate (per unit of weight or volume). For example, if a country had a 5% ad valorem duty and the value of 10,000 kg of wood briquettes was $2,000, the duty would be 5% of $2,000 = $100. If the rate were specific, say $10 per 1,000 kg, the duty would be (10,000 kg / 1,000 kg) * $10 = $100. Given the typical Free rate for 440132, the duty payable is $0.
What documentation is typically required for importing Wood Briquettes (HS 440132)?
Standard import documentation for wood briquettes (HS 440132) generally includes a commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the origin of the goods, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Some countries may also require phytosanitary certificates to ensure the wood products do not carry pests or diseases. It is crucial for importers and customs brokers to check the specific import requirements of the destination country with their customs authority or a qualified broker.