HS 401033 Endless transmission belts of trapezoidal cross-section (V-belts), V-ribbed, of an outside circumference exceeding 180 cm but not exceeding 240 cm
Quick Answer: Endless transmission belts of trapezoidal cross-section (V-belts) and V-ribbed belts with an outside circumference exceeding 180 cm but not exceeding 240 cm enter the UK at 6.00%, the EU at 6.50%, and the US at 2.8% under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate. This classification specifically applies to rubber or plastic belts designed for power transmission in machinery, excluding those with a smaller circumference. Importers should be aware of potential preferential duty rates available in the US for goods originating from specific Free Trade Agreement partner countries. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff information for global trade compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4010330010 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 4010330000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 4010330090 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4010330000 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 4010330010 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 4010330090 | 6.50 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 401033 | — | — | — |
| 4010336000 | 2.8% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
| 4010333000 | 3.4% | Free (18 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 4010.33?
Imports of Endless transmission belts of trapezoidal cross-section (V-belts), V-ribbed, of an outside circumference exceeding 180 cm but not exceeding 240 cm may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 16 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 401033 cover?
This subheading covers endless transmission belts specifically designed with a trapezoidal cross-section, commonly known as V-belts, or V-ribbed belts, that possess an outside circumference exceeding 180 centimeters but not exceeding 240 centimeters. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes for Heading 4010, these belts are typically reinforced with textile cords or metal wires and are used to transmit power between pulleys in machinery. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the material (rubber or plastics) and the specific dimensional and cross-sectional characteristics.
What falls outside HS 401033?
The following products are excluded from HS 401033: transmission belts that are not endless (e.g., those requiring on-site joining), belts with different cross-sectional shapes (e.g., flat belts), or those that do not meet the specified circumference range of 180 cm to 240 cm. Additionally, belts made from materials other than rubber or plastics, or those that are not primarily intended for power transmission, such as conveyor belts (typically classified under 401031-401039 or 401030), are classified elsewhere. For instance, a V-belt with an outside circumference of 250 cm would fall under a different subheading within 401039.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 401033?
A common error is misinterpreting the "endless" nature of the belt or incorrectly measuring the outside circumference. Importers may also confuse V-belts with flat transmission belts or conveyor belts, which are classified under different headings or subheadings. For example, a flat rubber belt of 200 cm circumference would not be classified here. Furthermore, failing to consider the specific cross-sectional shape (trapezoidal or V-ribbed) as defined by the WCO HS nomenclature can lead to misclassification, potentially violating General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) if multiple components are present and need to be considered for essential character.
How should importers classify products under HS 401033?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 401033 involves a multi-step verification process. Importers and customs brokers must first confirm that the product is an endless transmission belt made of rubber or plastics. Second, they must verify its cross-section is trapezoidal or V-ribbed. Third, and critically, they must accurately measure the outside circumference, ensuring it falls strictly between 180 cm and 240 cm. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, and referencing the WCO HS Explanatory Notes is essential for accurate determination.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 401033?
A specific V-belt, identified as a Gates PowerBand V-Belt with an outside circumference of 210 cm, weighing 0.5 kg, and declared at a customs value of $50 USD, would attract a US duty of $2.50. This is calculated using the US Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($50 USD × 0.05 = $2.50). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 401033, which is assessed on the value of the imported goods.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 401033?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 401033, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible V-belts originating from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. For example, a V-belt manufactured in Mexico and meeting the rules of origin would benefit from a 0% duty rate. To claim this preference, a valid USMCA certification of origin or a self-certified origin statement is required. Similarly, other agreements might offer preferential rates depending on the country of origin and the specific importing jurisdiction.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 401033, covering endless V-belts with an outside circumference between 180 cm and 240 cm?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 401033 is generally 6.00% ad valorem in the United States. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For instance, under the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement (AU), the rate is Free. Importers should consult the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for the most current and specific rates applicable to their country of origin. The USITC provides detailed tariff information.
How is the duty calculated for HS code 401033, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 401033 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of V-belts classified under 401033 has a customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 6.00%, the calculated duty would be $10,000 * 0.06 = $600. It is crucial to ensure accurate valuation as it directly impacts the duty amount.
What specific criteria define a V-belt for classification under HS code 401033, particularly regarding its circumference?
HS code 401033 specifically covers endless transmission belts of trapezoidal cross-section (V-belts) or V-ribbed belts that have an outside circumference exceeding 180 cm but not exceeding 240 cm. The 'trapezoidal cross-section' refers to the characteristic V-shape designed to fit into grooved pulleys. The circumference measurement is a critical determinant for distinguishing this specific subheading from others within heading 4010. Importers must verify that the physical dimensions of the belts meet these precise circumference requirements.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods classified under HS code 401033?
When importing goods under HS code 401033, standard customs documentation is generally required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the value, quantity, and description of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the country of origin and any applicable trade agreements, a certificate of origin may be necessary to claim preferential duty rates. Customs brokers play a vital role in ensuring all required documents are accurate and submitted on time to facilitate clearance.
Which trade agreements commonly offer reduced or free duty rates for HS code 401033 into the United States?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for HS code 401033 into the United States. For example, goods originating from Australia (AU) under the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement are typically admitted duty-free. Other agreements may offer reduced rates. Importers should verify the specific provisions and origin requirements of agreements such as the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) or other bilateral agreements to determine eligibility for preferential treatment. The HTSUS provides a comprehensive list of these preferential rates.