HS 390490 Other
Quick Answer: Other polymers of vinyl chloride, not containing other monomers, imported under HS 390490, enter the UK at 6.00%, the EU at 6.50%, and the US at 20% (MFN). This residual classification applies to vinyl chloride polymers that do not fit into more specific subheadings within Chapter 39. Importers should note that the US duty rate can be significantly higher than in the EU and UK, though preferential rates may apply for certain trading partners. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific country tariff schedules for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3904900010 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3904900000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3904900090 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3904900000 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 3904900090 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 3904900010 | 6.50 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3904901000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 390490 | — | — | — |
| 3904905000 | 6.5% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 3904.90?
Imports of Other may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 390490 cover?
This subheading covers "Other" polymers of vinyl chloride, in primary forms, not specifically enumerated under preceding subheadings of heading 3904. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category is for vinyl chloride polymers that do not fit into more specific classifications like copolymers or those with specific additives. For example, the US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database define this as residual vinyl chloride polymers not otherwise specified, ensuring a catch-all for materials within the broader scope of heading 3904.
What falls outside HS 390490?
The following products are excluded from HS 390490: vinyl chloride polymers that are specifically classified as copolymers (e.g., vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymers), or those in forms other than primary forms, such as finished articles or semi-finished products. For instance, PVC resins with significant amounts of other monomers would fall under copolymer headings, and PVC pipes or films would be classified in later chapters based on their end-use, not under heading 3904.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 390490?
A common error is misclassifying vinyl chloride copolymers or blends as "other" vinyl chloride polymers under HS 390490. General Interpretative Rule (GIR) 1 and GIR 3(b) are crucial here; if a product can be classified under two or more headings, the heading which provides the most specific description shall be preferred. Furthermore, mistaking compounded PVC for a primary form can lead to incorrect classification, as compounding often involves significant additives that alter the material's primary characteristics.
How should importers classify products under HS 390490?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 390490 involves a thorough examination of the product's chemical composition and physical form. Importers and customs brokers must first determine if the product is a polymer of vinyl chloride and if it is in a primary form (e.g., powder, granules, flakes). If it is not a copolymer and not specifically listed elsewhere in heading 3904, then 390490 is the appropriate classification, referencing official tariff schedules like the USITC HTS or EU TARIC for confirmation.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 390490?
A shipment of 1,000 kg of uncompounded Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) resin, declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD, would attract a US duty of $45.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.0% ad valorem (0.03 × $1,500 USD = $45.00), as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 3904.90.0000, assuming no other preferential rates apply.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 390490?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 390490, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada or Mexico can enter the US duty-free. To claim this preference, a self-certified origin statement is generally required. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or free entry for certain developing countries, requiring a GSP Form A. The specific preferential rate and documentation depend on the country of origin and the importing jurisdiction's regulations.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 390490, and how do preferential rates apply?
HS code 390490, covering 'Other' polymers of vinyl chloride in primary forms, generally faces Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rates around 6.00% to 6.50% in major markets like the United States. However, preferential rates under various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) can significantly reduce or eliminate these duties. For example, goods originating from countries with specific trade agreements (indicated by codes like 'A' for Australia, 'AU' for Australia, 'CL' for Chile, 'KR' for South Korea, 'SG' for Singapore, etc.) may benefit from duty-free entry, as noted by 'Free' rates for these origins. Importers must verify the specific origin of the goods and the applicable FTA to determine the correct preferential duty rate. Always consult the latest tariff schedules of the importing country for precise rates and eligibility criteria.
What specific criteria determine if a product falls under HS code 390490 ('Other') rather than a more specific classification within Chapter 39?
HS code 390490 is a residual category for polymers of vinyl chloride in primary forms that do not fit into more specific subheadings within the Harmonized System. This typically includes vinyl chloride polymers that are not specifically enumerated, such as copolymers where vinyl chloride is the principal monomer but not the sole monomer, or other forms of vinyl chloride polymers not covered by headings like 3904.10 (Poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, containing by weight less than 2% of other substances) or 3904.21 (Poly(vinyl chloride), in primary forms, not containing by weight 2% or more of other substances). Classification relies on the precise chemical composition and physical form of the polymer, referencing the Chapter and Heading Notes of the Harmonized System, as well as WCO Explanatory Notes. If a product is a vinyl chloride polymer but doesn't meet the specific criteria for other subheadings, it will be classified under 390490.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 390490?
When importing goods under HS code 390490, standard customs documentation is required. This includes a commercial invoice detailing the description, quantity, value, and origin of the goods; a packing list; and a bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, importers must provide a Certificate of Origin to claim preferential duty rates under any applicable trade agreements. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the specific nature of the polymer, additional documentation may be necessary, such as a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or a technical data sheet confirming the composition and properties of the polymer. Customs brokers play a vital role in ensuring all required documents are accurate and complete to facilitate smooth clearance.
How is the import duty for HS code 390490 calculated, and can you provide a numerical example?
The calculation of import duty for HS code 390490 depends on whether the duty is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit). For example, if the MFN duty rate is 6.50% ad valorem and you are importing 1,000 kilograms of a product classified under 390490 with a declared customs value of $5,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: Duty = Value × Duty Rate. In this case, Duty = $5,000 USD × 0.0650 = $325 USD. If there were a specific duty component, such as $0.10 per kilogram, the calculation would be: Duty = Quantity × Specific Duty Rate = 1,000 kg × $0.10/kg = $100 USD. Often, duties are a combination of ad valorem and specific rates. Importers and brokers must carefully review the specific tariff line to understand the applicable duty calculation method.
Which major trade agreements commonly offer duty-free or reduced-duty access for products classified under HS code 390490?
Products classified under HS code 390490 can benefit from duty-free or reduced-duty access under numerous trade agreements. For instance, the United States has FTAs with countries like South Korea (KORUS FTA), Australia (AUSFTA), and Chile (USCFTA), which may provide preferential treatment. The European Union's Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) and its numerous Free Trade Agreements with countries worldwide also offer reduced tariffs. Similarly, the UK's Global Tariff incorporates preferences from its own trade deals. Importers should consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and the relevant trade agreement text to confirm eligibility, rules of origin, and any specific conditions for claiming preferential treatment for goods originating from partner countries.