HS 340399 Other
Quick Answer: Lubricating preparations, not containing petroleum or bituminous oils, imported under HS 340399 enter the UK at 4.00%, the EU at 4.60%, and the US at 6.5% MFN. This residual classification applies to a wide array of lubricating oils, greases, and other preparations not specifically listed under other headings within Chapter 34, provided they do not contain petroleum or bituminous oils. Significant trade considerations include preferential duty rates for certain trading partners in the US, such as duty-free entry for goods from Australia (AU) and South Korea (KR). CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific origin-based rates for accurate customs declarations. Importers and brokers must carefully review product composition to ensure correct classification and avoid potential penalties.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3403990000 | 4.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3403990000 | 4.60 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3403990000 | 6.5% | Free (A+,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) 3.25% (1 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 3403.99?
Imports of Other may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 340399 cover?
This subheading covers lubricating preparations, not containing petroleum or bituminous oils, other than those containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum or bituminous oils. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and definitions found in official tariff schedules like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC, this category encompasses a wide array of specialized lubricants, greases, and anti-friction preparations that do not primarily rely on petroleum bases. Examples include silicone-based lubricants, synthetic ester lubricants, and certain types of dry film lubricants, provided they meet the specified composition criteria.
What falls outside HS 340399?
The following products are excluded from HS 340399: lubricating preparations based predominantly on petroleum or bituminous oils (classified under 3403.10), preparations for the treatment of textiles, leather, furskins or other materials (classified in their respective headings), and polishes and creams for footwear, furniture, floors, etc. (classified under 3405). Additionally, pure oils or fats not specifically prepared as lubricants, even if they possess lubricating properties, would typically be classified elsewhere based on their primary nature, such as in Chapter 15 for animal or vegetable fats and oils.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 340399?
A common error is misinterpreting the percentage of petroleum or bituminous oils. If a preparation contains 70% or more by weight of petroleum or bituminous oils, it should be classified under HS 3403.10, not 3403.99. Another mistake involves confusing these specialized lubricants with products for treating other materials, such as textile softeners or leather conditioners, which are classified separately. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and Rule 3(b) is crucial for determining the essential character of the product.
How should importers classify products under HS 340399?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 340399 involves a detailed analysis of the product's composition and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the product's Safety Data Sheet (SDS) or technical specifications to determine the exact percentage of petroleum or bituminous oils and identify any other significant components. Cross-referencing this information with the WCO Explanatory Notes and the specific tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the UK Trade Tariff, is essential to confirm that the product meets the criteria for this subheading and is not classifiable elsewhere.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 340399?
A shipment of 100 kilograms of a synthetic silicone-based lubricant, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $35.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 7.0% × $500 USD = $35.00. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 3403.99.9000, assuming no other preferential rates apply.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 340399?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 340399, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may offer reduced or duty-free rates for eligible products from designated developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing country's regulations.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 340399, and how do preferential rates apply?
HS code 340399 covers 'Other' lubricating preparations not containing petroleum or bituminous oils. The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate can vary significantly by country. For example, the US MFN rate is 4.00%. However, preferential rates under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) can substantially reduce or eliminate duties. For instance, under the USMCA, goods from Canada and Mexico may be eligible for Free entry. The EU TARIC system and the UK Trade Tariff provide detailed breakdowns of preferential rates for various trading partners. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and verify eligibility for any applicable preferential treatment, which often requires a valid Certificate of Origin.
What specific criteria determine if a product falls under HS code 340399, as opposed to other codes within Chapter 34?
HS code 340399 is a residual category for lubricating preparations that are not specifically covered by other headings within 3403. This includes preparations for the treatment of textiles, leather, furskins, or other materials, as well as other lubricating preparations not containing petroleum or bituminous oils. Key classification criteria revolve around the product's function (lubrication) and its composition (absence of petroleum or bituminous oils, unless they are present only as auxiliaries). If a preparation is primarily for lubricating moving parts, and its base is not petroleum or bituminous oil, it would likely fall here. If it contains significant amounts of petroleum or bituminous oils, it would be classified under 3403.10. If it's a preparation for treating textiles, leather, etc., but its primary function isn't lubrication, other headings might apply.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 340399?
Standard import documentation for HS code 340399 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the specific product, additional documents may be required. This could include a Certificate of Origin to claim preferential duty rates, a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) to confirm chemical composition and handling precautions, and potentially a specific import license or permit if the product is subject to regulatory controls (e.g., for environmental or health reasons). Importers and customs brokers should always verify the specific requirements with the customs authorities of the destination country.
How is the import duty for HS code 340399 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS code 340399 depends on whether the duty rate is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit of quantity), or a combination. For an ad valorem duty, the calculation is: Duty Amount = (Customs Value of Goods × Duty Rate). For example, if the MFN duty rate is 4.00% and the customs value of a shipment of lubricating preparation is $10,000, the duty would be $10,000 × 0.04 = $400. If the duty were a specific rate, such as $0.50 per liter, and you imported 1,000 liters, the duty would be 1,000 liters × $0.50/liter = $500. It is essential to identify the correct basis of duty calculation from the importing country's tariff schedule.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for products classified under HS code 340399?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for goods classified under HS code 340399. For example, the United States has FTAs with countries like Australia (AU), South Korea (KR), and various nations in Central America and the Caribbean. The EU has its Generalized Scheme of Preferences (GSP) and numerous bilateral agreements offering reduced or zero duties. The UK, post-Brexit, maintains its own tariff schedule with preferential rates for many trading partners. Examples of preferential rates mentioned include Free (A+, AU, CL, CO, KR, MA, PE, SG) and 3.25% (JP) under specific agreements. Importers must consult the specific terms of agreements like the USMCA, EU Association Agreements, UK's Global Tariff, and others to confirm eligibility and required documentation, typically a Certificate of Origin.