HS 320611 Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide
Quick Answer: Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide imported under HS 320611 enter the UK and EU at 6.00% ad valorem, and the US at 6% ad valorem under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate, with preferential rates available for certain trade partners. This HS code specifically covers titanium dioxide pigments, which are widely used as white colorants in paints, plastics, paper, and inks due to their opacity and brightness. Importers should be aware of potential anti-dumping duties or other trade remedies that may apply in specific markets, as these can significantly impact landed costs. CustomTariffs aggregates this data to assist in compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3206110010 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110080 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110030 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110085 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3206110000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110010 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110030 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110080 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3206110085 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3206110000 | 6% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 3206.11?
Imports of Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 320611 cover?
This subheading covers pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, whether or not chemically defined, and preparations based on white iron oxide. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this includes titanium dioxide pigments that are white and opaque, commonly used in paints, plastics, paper, and cosmetics. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the primary component being titanium dioxide (TiO2).
What falls outside HS 320611?
The following products are excluded from HS 320611: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide that are colored, such as those containing other coloring matter, and preparations based on white iron oxide that are not primarily titanium dioxide. Also excluded are titanium dioxide in forms not intended for use as pigments, such as technical grades used in chemical synthesis, or finished products where titanium dioxide is a minor component. For instance, colored masterbatches or titanium dioxide used as a UV absorber in certain formulations would be classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 320611?
A common error is misclassifying preparations where titanium dioxide is present but not the primary coloring agent or defining characteristic. For example, if a preparation contains titanium dioxide along with significant amounts of other pigments or functional additives that impart a distinct color or property, it may fall under a different subheading or heading. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b) for mixtures and composite goods is crucial, as the essential character of the product must be determined by the titanium dioxide component.
How should importers classify products under HS 320611?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 320611 involves a thorough examination of the product's composition and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must verify that titanium dioxide is the principal constituent and that the product functions as a white pigment. Reviewing the product's technical data sheet, Safety Data Sheet (SDS), and any manufacturer declarations is essential. Cross-referencing these details with the explanatory notes of the Harmonized System and national tariff schedules, such as the UK Trade Tariff, will confirm the correct classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 320611?
A batch of Rutile Titanium Dioxide pigment weighing 1,000 kilograms and declared at a customs value of $3,000 USD would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $3,000 = $150.00. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 3206.11.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 320611?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 320611, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada and Mexico can benefit from a duty rate of Free. To claim this preference, a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement meeting USMCA requirements is typically required. The specific documentation and rules of origin must be meticulously followed to ensure eligibility for preferential treatment.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 320611 (Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 320611 is typically 6.00% ad valorem. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For instance, goods originating from countries such as Australia (AU), Chile (CL), South Korea (KR), and Singapore (SG) may enter duty-free (Free). It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and verify the country of origin to determine the applicable duty rate. Sources like the US International Trade Commission (USITC) for the US, the EU TARIC database for Europe, and the UK Trade Tariff for the UK provide detailed tariff information.
How is the duty for HS code 320611 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 320611 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it is a percentage of the declared value of the imported goods. For example, if the MFN duty rate is 6.00% and you import 1,000 kilograms of titanium dioxide pigment valued at $5,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: $5,000 (value) × 6.00% (duty rate) = $300 USD. Always ensure that the declared value is the customs value, which generally includes the cost of the goods, insurance, and freight to the port of importation.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 320611?
HS code 320611 specifically covers 'Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide'. This includes titanium dioxide (TiO2) in its various forms, whether rutile or anatase, and preparations where TiO2 is the principal coloring matter. The classification hinges on the presence and predominance of titanium dioxide as the key component responsible for the pigmentary properties. Preparations may include mixtures with other substances, provided TiO2 remains the primary coloring agent. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 320611?
Standard import documentation for HS code 320611 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country and the specific nature of the preparation, additional documents may be required. This could include a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates, a material safety data sheet (MSDS) or safety data sheet (SDS) for hazardous substance compliance, and potentially laboratory analysis reports confirming the composition and purity of the titanium dioxide, especially if specific grades or standards are mandated by the importing country's regulations.
Which common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 320611, and how can importers benefit?
Several trade agreements provide preferential duty rates for HS code 320611. For example, the United States has agreements like the US-Korea Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA) and agreements with countries such as Australia, Chile, and Singapore, which can lead to duty-free entry for qualifying goods. The European Union has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries worldwide offering reduced or zero duties. To benefit, importers must ensure the goods meet the 'rules of origin' stipulated in the relevant trade agreement and possess a valid certificate of origin or proof of origin. This requires close collaboration with the foreign supplier and diligent record-keeping.