HS 320419 Other, including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of the subheadings 3204 11 to 3204 19
Quick Answer: Coloring matter not elsewhere specified, including mixtures of synthetic organic colorants, imported under HS 320419 enters the UK at 6.00%, the EU at 6.50%, and the US with rates varying significantly, including a 64.1% MFN duty for certain types. This classification captures a broad range of synthetic organic dyes and pigments that do not fit into more specific subheadings within 3204. Importers should carefully review the specific composition of their coloring matter to ensure correct classification, as the US, in particular, has highly specific subheadings with substantial duty differences. According to CustomTariffs data, understanding these jurisdictional variations is crucial for accurate duty assessment and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3204190000 | — | — | — |
| 3204190073 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3204190076 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3204190013 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 3204190074 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3204190000 | — | — | — |
| 3204190073 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 3204190074 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 3204190076 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 3204190077 | 6.50 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3204192520 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 3204190600 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
| 32041920 | 6.5% | Free (17 programs) | — |
| 3204192020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 3204192090 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 3204.19?
Imports of Other, including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of the subheadings 3204 11 to 3204 19 may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 320419 cover?
This subheading covers synthetic organic colouring matter, not specified or included elsewhere in subheadings 3204.11 to 3204.18. It specifically includes mixtures of synthetic organic colouring matter derived from two or more of the preceding subheadings within heading 3204. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes to HS 3204 clarify that this category encompasses a broad range of synthetic dyes and pigments that do not fit into more specific classifications, provided they are of synthetic organic origin. For instance, mixtures of different synthetic vat dyes or synthetic disperse dyes would fall here if not individually classified under more precise codes.
What falls outside HS 320419?
The following products are excluded from HS 320419: natural colouring matter (Chapter 13 or 3203), pigments and preparations based on inorganic substances (Chapter 3206), and products of heading 3207 (prepared pigments, opaque white or coloured enamels and glazes, etc.). Also excluded are synthetic organic colouring matter that are specifically classified under subheadings 3204.11 (synthetic organic dyestuffs and preparations thereof) through 3204.18 (other synthetic organic colouring matter). For example, a specific synthetic blue dye classified under 3204.12 would not be classified here, nor would inorganic pigments used in paints.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 320419?
A common error is misinterpreting the "other" and "mixtures" clauses. Importers may incorrectly classify a product under 320419 when it is more specifically described in a preceding subheading within 3204, such as a specific type of synthetic organic dyestuff. Another mistake involves classifying inorganic pigments or preparations as synthetic organic colouring matter. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 3(b), mixtures are classified as if they consisted of the component which gives them their essential character, which is crucial when determining if a mixture is primarily a synthetic organic colouring matter.
How should importers classify products under HS 320419?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 320419 involves a detailed analysis of the product's chemical composition and its intended use. Importers and customs brokers must first consult the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes for heading 3204. Subsequently, they should examine the specific subheadings within 3204 to determine if the product fits a more precise classification. If the product is a mixture of synthetic organic colouring matter from two or more of the subheadings 3204.11 to 3204.18, and not otherwise specified, then 320419 is the appropriate code. Verification with national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or EU TARIC, is also essential.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 320419?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of a synthetic organic pigment mixture, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $250.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.05 = $250.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for HS code 320419.9000, which is the specific US subheading for "Other" synthetic organic colouring matter.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 320419?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 320419, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) and the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for eligible developing countries. Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada or Mexico can achieve duty-free entry. For GSP beneficiaries, such as India or Vietnam, preferential rates, often Free, may apply. To claim these preferences, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A (Certificate of Origin) is typically required, depending on the specific agreement and originating country.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 320419 in major markets like the US, EU, and UK?
Import duty rates for HS code 320419, which covers 'Other, including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of the subheadings 320411 to 320418', can vary significantly by market. For instance, the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS) lists a Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 6.5% ad valorem. In the European Union, importers should consult the TARIC database, as rates can depend on the specific product and origin, but a general rate might be around 6.00% ad valorem. The UK Trade Tariff also provides specific rates, which may differ. It is crucial for importers to verify the exact rate applicable to their specific import declaration in the destination country's official tariff system.
How is the duty for HS code 320419 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 320419 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of coloring matter classified under 320419 has a customs value of $10,000 USD and the applicable MFN duty rate in the US is 6.5%, the import duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.065 (Duty Rate) = $650 USD. Some countries may also apply specific duties based on weight or volume in addition to, or instead of, ad valorem duties, so always confirm the specific duty structure.
What documentation is typically required when importing goods under HS code 320419?
When importing goods classified under HS code 320419, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Additionally, depending on the specific type of coloring matter and the importing country's regulations, a Certificate of Origin may be necessary, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical data sheets or safety data sheets (SDS) to substantiate the classification and ensure compliance with any chemical substance regulations in the destination country. Always consult the importing country's customs authority for a definitive list.
Does HS code 320419 benefit from preferential duty rates under any major trade agreements, and how can importers claim them?
HS code 320419 may benefit from preferential duty rates under various trade agreements, such as the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) or agreements between the EU and third countries. To claim preferential rates, importers must typically provide a valid Certificate of Origin issued by the exporter or producer in the beneficiary country, demonstrating that the goods meet the rules of origin stipulated in the specific trade agreement. This certificate must be presented at the time of import declaration. Importers and customs brokers should carefully review the origin criteria for the specific product and trade agreement to ensure eligibility and proper documentation.
What are the classification criteria for determining if a mixture of coloring matter falls under HS code 320419?
HS code 320419 is designated for 'Other, including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of the subheadings 320411 to 320418'. This means that if a coloring matter is a mixture composed of two or more distinct coloring matters that individually would fall under subheadings 320411 (synthetic organic dyestuffs), 320412 (products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents), 320413 (color lakes and preparations based thereon), 320414 (disperse dyes and preparations based thereon), 320415 (acid dyes and preparations based thereon), 320416 (basic dyes and preparations based thereon), or 320417 (vat dyes and preparations based thereon), it should be classified under 320419, provided it does not more specifically fit into one of the preceding subheadings. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes to Chapter 32 provide further guidance on the interpretation of these categories.