HS 293972 Other, of vegetal origin
Quick Answer: Other alkaloids of vegetal origin, not elsewhere specified, imported under HS 293972 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a Free rate under the MFN tariff, though a 25% rate is also listed for US imports. This classification is for alkaloids derived from plants that do not have a more specific HS code. Importers should be aware of potential variations in duty rates, particularly in the United States, and confirm the applicable rate based on the specific product and origin. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of precise classification for accurate duty assessment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2939720000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2939720000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2939720000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 293972 cover?
This subheading covers other alkaloids of vegetal origin, and their derivatives, not elsewhere specified or included within heading 2939. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and the United States International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), this category is for alkaloids derived from plants that do not fit into more specific subheadings within 2939. Examples include certain less common plant-derived alkaloids used in pharmaceuticals or research, provided they meet the chemical definition of an alkaloid and are of vegetal origin.
What falls outside HS 293972?
The following products are excluded from HS 293972: alkaloids of vegetal origin that are specifically enumerated in other subheadings of heading 2939, such as morphine or codeine (2939.11), or caffeine (2939.30). Additionally, synthetic alkaloids, alkaloids derived from animal sources, or plant extracts that are not chemically defined alkaloids are not classified here. For instance, crude plant extracts or essential oils containing alkaloids would typically be classified elsewhere based on their primary nature.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 293972?
A common error is misclassifying complex plant extracts that contain alkaloids but are not pure or chemically defined alkaloids themselves. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may incorrectly assign products to 293972 when they should be classified as medicaments (Chapter 30) or other chemical compounds not specifically defined as alkaloids of vegetal origin.
How should importers classify products under HS 293972?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 293972 involves a thorough chemical analysis to confirm the substance is an alkaloid of vegetal origin and not specifically covered elsewhere. Importers and customs brokers must consult the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes and the relevant national tariff schedule, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC. A detailed product description, chemical composition, and intended use are crucial for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 293972?
A shipment of 10 kilograms of pure berberine hydrochloride, a vegetal alkaloid, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $350.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 7.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($5,000 USD × 0.07 = $350.00). This calculation is based on the rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 293972.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 293972?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 293972, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, goods originating from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program may also receive reduced or Free duty rates. To claim these preferences, a valid origin declaration or certificate, such as a USMCA certification of origin or a GSP Form A, is typically required by customs authorities.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 293972, 'Other, of vegetal origin'?
Import duty rates for HS code 293972 can vary significantly by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is often 0.00% ad valorem. However, preferential rates under trade agreements may also apply. In the European Union, TARIC may show different rates, and the UK Trade Tariff also presents specific national rates. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date duty information. For instance, some countries might list a rate as high as 25% ad valorem for certain goods under this classification.
How is HS code 293972, 'Other, of vegetal origin', defined, and what are the classification criteria?
HS code 293972 falls under Chapter 29 of the Harmonized System, which covers 'Organic Chemicals'. Specifically, it is within heading 2939, 'Alkaloids, natural or synthetic, and derivatives thereof; but not including alkaloids of heading 2937 or 2938.' Subheading 293972 is designated for 'Other, of vegetal origin' within this heading. The classification criteria require that the substance be an alkaloid or a synthetic derivative thereof, primarily derived from plants, and not specifically covered by other more specific headings within 2937 or 2938. Importers must ensure the product is indeed an alkaloid or derivative and that its vegetal origin is confirmed. The World Customs Organization (WCO) provides Explanatory Notes that can offer further guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required for importing goods classified under HS code 293972?
Standard import documentation for HS code 293972 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the specific product and the importing country's regulations, additional documents may be necessary. This could include a Certificate of Origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements, a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) if the substance is considered hazardous, and potentially a phytosanitary certificate if the vegetal origin requires it to prevent the introduction of pests or diseases. Always verify the specific requirements with the customs authority of the importing nation.
How are duties calculated for HS code 293972, and can you provide a numerical example?
The calculation of import duties for HS code 293972 depends on the duty rate applied by the importing country. Most commonly, the duty is an ad valorem rate, calculated as a percentage of the customs value of the goods. For example, if a shipment of a product classified under HS 293972 has a customs value of $10,000 USD and the applicable duty rate is 3.5% ad valorem, the duty would be calculated as: $10,000 (Customs Value) × 0.035 (Duty Rate) = $350 USD. Some countries may also apply specific duties (per unit) or a combination of ad valorem and specific duties. It is essential to confirm the exact duty calculation method and rate from the official tariff schedule.
Which common trade agreements might offer preferential duty rates for HS code 293972?
Preferential duty rates for HS code 293972 can be accessed through various free trade agreements (FTAs) and preferential trade programs. For example, goods originating from countries that are signatories to the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) may benefit from reduced or zero duties when imported into the US, Canada, or Mexico, provided they meet the rules of origin. Similarly, imports into the European Union from countries with an Association Agreement or a Free Trade Agreement may qualify for preferential treatment under the EU's TARIC system. Importers should consult the specific trade agreement between the exporting and importing countries and ensure their product meets the relevant rules of origin to claim these benefits.