HS 293213 Furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
Quick Answer: HS code 2932.13 covers furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, two organic chemical compounds derived from furan. Furfuryl alcohol is primarily used in the production of furan resins, which are essential for foundry binders, adhesives, and corrosion-resistant cements. Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol serves as a solvent, plasticizer, and intermediate in pharmaceutical and agricultural chemical synthesis. Importers and exporters should note the varying duty rates: the UK applies a 6.00% ad valorem duty, while the EU imposes 6.50% ad valorem. In the US, the general duty rate is 3.7% ad valorem, though many countries benefit from "Free" duty under various trade agreements (e.g., A, AU, CL, KR, SG). A 25% ad valorem rate applies to products from certain countries under specific trade measures. Accurate classification is crucial to leverage preferential tariffs and ensure compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2932130000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 2932130090 | 6.00 % | — | — |
| 2932130010 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2932130000 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 2932130010 | 6.50 % | — | — |
| 2932130090 | 6.50 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2932130000 | 3.7% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 2932.13?
Imports of Furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 293213 cover?
This subheading covers furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, which are heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, specifically derivatives of furan. As defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature and reflected in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) and the EU TARIC, these are distinct chemical compounds. Furfuryl alcohol (CAS No. 98-00-0) is an organic compound containing a furan ring substituted with a hydroxymethyl group, while tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (CAS No. 97-99-4) is the hydrogenated derivative, meaning the furan ring is saturated to a tetrahydrofuran ring. Both are primarily used as solvents, in the production of resins, and as chemical intermediates.
What falls outside HS 293213?
The following products are excluded from HS 293213: furan itself (classified under 2932.11), which lacks the alcohol functional group. Additionally, other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, such as tetrahydrofuran (THF) (classified under 2932.19), are excluded because they do not possess the specific furfuryl or tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol structure. Similarly, polymers of furfuryl alcohol, such as furan resins, are generally classified in Chapter 39 as plastics and articles thereof, rather than in Chapter 29 as individual organic chemical compounds, even if derived from the substances covered here. This distinction is crucial for accurate classification.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 293213?
A common error is misclassifying furan derivatives that are not specifically furfuryl alcohol or tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol under this subheading. For instance, tetrahydrofuran (THF), a widely used solvent, is sometimes incorrectly grouped with tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol due to similar names, but it lacks the hydroxymethyl group and is correctly classified under 2932.19. Another mistake involves classifying mixtures containing these alcohols but where the character-imparting component is not the alcohol itself, or where they are part of a formulated product for a specific use, which might lead to classification elsewhere in the HS, potentially under Chapter 38 or even Chapter 39, based on General Interpretative Rule 3(b).
How should importers classify products under HS 293213?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 293213 involves verifying the precise chemical identity of the substance. Importers and customs brokers should obtain a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) that clearly identifies the product as furfuryl alcohol (CAS No. 98-00-0) or tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (CAS No. 97-99-4). Classification should be based on General Interpretative Rule 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. If the product is a pure, unmixed chemical meeting the description, it falls directly under 2932.13. For mixtures, General Interpretative Rule 3 must be applied to determine the essential character.
Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What is the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for Furfuryl alcohol and Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) when imported into the United States?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for products classified under HTSUS subheading 2932.13.00.00 (Furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol) is 3.7% ad valorem. This rate applies to imports from countries with which the U.S. has normal trade relations, unless a specific preferential trade agreement applies. Importers should verify the current rate via the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) HTSUS database.
Are there any preferential duty rates available for Furfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) under U.S. Free Trade Agreements?
Yes, Furfuryl alcohol and Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) can benefit from preferential duty treatment under various U.S. Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), resulting in a 'Free' (0%) duty rate. This applies to eligible goods originating from countries such as Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Panama (PA), Peru (PE), and Singapore (SG), among others. To claim preferential treatment, importers must ensure the goods meet the rules of origin requirements of the respective agreement and provide proper documentation, such as a certificate of origin. Consult the specific FTA text and the USITC HTSUS for detailed conditions.
What are the key classification criteria for distinguishing Furfuryl alcohol and Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol under HS 2932.13?
HS subheading 2932.13 specifically covers 'Furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol.' The primary classification criterion is the chemical structure of these heterocyclic compounds containing an oxygen hetero-atom. Furfuryl alcohol (C5H6O2) is an organic compound derived from furfural, characterized by a furan ring with a hydroxymethyl group. Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol (C5H10O2) is the hydrogenated derivative of furfuryl alcohol, meaning the furan ring has been saturated to a tetrahydrofuran ring. Importers must ensure the product's chemical name, CAS number, and molecular structure precisely match these descriptions to avoid misclassification. WCO Explanatory Notes for Chapter 29 provide further guidance on the classification of organic chemicals.
What documentation is typically required for importing Furfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) into the U.S.?
Standard import documentation for Furfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) includes a commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, and a customs bond. If claiming preferential duty rates under a Free Trade Agreement, a valid certificate of origin or declaration of origin is mandatory. As these are chemical products, a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is often required by regulatory agencies like OSHA and may be requested by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) for verification purposes. Importers should also be prepared to provide technical specifications or a chemical analysis report if requested by CBP to confirm classification.
Are there any specific import restrictions or additional duties for Furfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) from certain countries?
While Furfuryl alcohol (HS 2932.13) generally does not face specific product-based import restrictions, importers must be aware of potential country-specific measures. For instance, goods originating from countries subject to Section 301 tariffs (e.g., China) may incur additional duties, such as the 25% ad valorem rate observed on certain Chinese goods, even if the MFN rate is lower. It is crucial to check the latest U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announcements and CBP guidance for any applicable Section 301, Section 232, or other trade remedy duties that might affect imports from specific countries. Always verify the country of origin and consult official government resources for the most current information.