HS 292610 Acrylonitrile
Quick Answer: HS code 292610 specifically covers Acrylonitrile, a colorless, volatile liquid organic chemical primarily used as a monomer in the production of acrylic fibers, ABS plastics, and nitrile rubber. It is a crucial intermediate in various industrial processes. Importers and exporters should note the varying duty rates across major jurisdictions. In the UK, the Most Favoured Nation (MFN) duty rate is 6.00% ad valorem. The European Union (EU) applies an MFN rate of 6.50% ad valorem. For the United States, the MFN rate is 6.5% ad valorem, though many countries benefit from preferential duty-free access under various trade agreements (e.g., A*, AU, BH, CL, CO, D, E, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG). Non-MFN rates can be significantly higher, reaching 56.5% in the US for certain countries. Accurate classification and origin determination are critical to leverage preferential tariffs and ensure compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2926100000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2926100000 | 6.50 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2926100000 | 6.5% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 2926.10?
Imports of Acrylonitrile may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
Trade Volume 2023
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 292610 cover?
This subheading covers acrylonitrile, a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH₂=CHCN. It is an unsaturated nitrile, specifically the simplest unsaturated nitrile, and is primarily used as a monomer in the manufacture of plastics, synthetic rubber, and acrylic fibers. The WCO Harmonized System Nomenclature and official definitions from the USITC (United States International Trade Commission) and EU TARIC (Integrated Tariff of the European Union) consistently define this subheading as encompassing pure acrylonitrile, provided it meets the purity requirements for classification within Chapter 29 as a separate chemically defined organic compound. Its primary characteristic is the presence of both a carbon-carbon double bond and a nitrile functional group.
What falls outside HS 292610?
The following products are excluded from HS 292610: polymers of acrylonitrile, such as polyacrylonitrile, which are classified in Chapter 39 (e.g., 3904.90 for other polymers of vinyl chloride or other halogenated olefins, or 3906.90 for other acrylic polymers in primary forms). Additionally, mixtures containing acrylonitrile, where the acrylonitrile is not the predominant component by weight or where the mixture has specific properties that confer a different character, would be classified elsewhere, potentially in Chapter 38 as miscellaneous chemical products or in other headings depending on the nature of the mixture. For instance, a solution of acrylonitrile in a solvent, if not meeting the purity criteria for Chapter 29, would be excluded.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 292610?
A common error is misclassifying acrylonitrile polymers or copolymers as pure acrylonitrile under HS 292610. This often occurs when importers fail to distinguish between the monomer (acrylonitrile) and its polymeric forms. According to General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, classification is determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. GRI 3(b) would apply if acrylonitrile were imported in a mixture, requiring classification by the component that gives the mixture its essential character. Another mistake is overlooking purity requirements; if acrylonitrile is part of a crude mixture or a product not meeting the "separate chemically defined organic compound" criteria of Chapter 29, it should be classified elsewhere, typically in Chapter 38.
How should importers classify products under HS 292610?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 292610 involves verifying that the imported substance is indeed pure acrylonitrile, a separate chemically defined organic compound. Importers and customs brokers should obtain a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS) from the manufacturer to confirm the chemical identity, purity, and absence of significant impurities or other components that would alter its classification. Reference to Chapter 29, Note 1, which defines "separate chemically defined organic compounds," is crucial. If the product is a polymer, copolymer, or a mixture where acrylonitrile is not the sole or essential component, it must be classified in other relevant chapters, primarily Chapter 39 for polymers or Chapter 38 for certain mixtures, based on its chemical composition and intended use.
Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What is the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10) in key markets, and what preferential rates are available?
The MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty rate for Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10) can vary significantly by importing country. For example, the United States generally applies an MFN duty rate of 6.5% ad valorem under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). The European Union's TARIC database indicates an MFN duty rate of 6.5% ad valorem. The UK Global Tariff also lists a 6.5% ad valorem MFN rate. However, many preferential duty rates are available under various free trade agreements and preference programs. For instance, imports into the U.S. may be 'Free' from countries designated under programs such as the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for eligible developing countries (indicated by 'A*' in the HTSUS), or under specific Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Dominican Republic (D), El Salvador (E), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Panama (PA), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and others. Importers should consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and verify the country of origin to determine eligibility for preferential treatment. A punitive duty rate, such as 56.5%, could apply in specific circumstances, for example, as an antidumping or countervailing duty, or as a Section 301 tariff, which must be verified against current trade measures.
What are the key classification criteria for Acrylonitrile under HS 2926.10, and how is it distinguished from other nitriles?
Acrylonitrile is classified under Harmonized System (HS) subheading 2926.10, specifically covering 'Acrylonitrile' within Chapter 29, which deals with organic chemicals. The classification is straightforward as 'Acrylonitrile' is explicitly named. The primary criterion for classification here is the chemical identity of the substance. It is a nitrile (containing the -C≡N functional group) and an unsaturated organic compound. It is distinguished from other nitriles, such as acetonitrile (2926.90.10) or propionitrile (2926.90.20), by its specific chemical structure: CH2=CH-C≡N. Customs authorities rely on chemical analysis, product specifications, and Safety Data Sheets (SDS) to confirm the identity of the imported substance as acrylonitrile, ensuring it meets the chemical definition for this specific subheading and not a general 'other nitriles' category (e.g., 2926.90).
What specific documentation is required for importing Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10) to ensure customs compliance?
Importers of Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10) must provide standard customs documentation, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Crucially, a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is often required by customs and other regulatory agencies (e.g., environmental protection agencies) due to Acrylonitrile's hazardous nature. For preferential duty rates, a valid Certificate of Origin (e.g., a Free Trade Agreement certificate or GSP Form A) is essential to substantiate the claim. Depending on the importing country's regulations, additional permits or licenses from chemical control authorities may be necessary, as Acrylonitrile is a regulated substance. Importers should verify specific national requirements, such as those under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) in the U.S. or REACH regulations in the EU, which may necessitate pre-notification or registration.
Are there any common trade agreements or special provisions that significantly impact the import of Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10)?
Yes, numerous trade agreements and special provisions significantly impact the import of Acrylonitrile (HS 2926.10) by offering preferential duty treatment. For U.S. imports, key agreements include the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), which provides duty-free access for originating goods, and various bilateral FTAs such as those with Korea (KORUS FTA), Chile, Australia, and Singapore, all of which typically grant 'Free' duty rates for qualifying products. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) also allows duty-free entry for Acrylonitrile from eligible developing countries, provided all program rules are met. Similarly, within the EU, goods originating from FTA partners or GSP beneficiaries may enter duty-free or at reduced rates. Importers should always check the specific rules of origin for each agreement to ensure their product qualifies for the preferential tariff, as non-compliance can result in MFN rates being applied and potential penalties.