HS 270119 Other coal

Quick Answer: HS code 270119 covers "Other coal," encompassing all types of coal not specifically classified elsewhere, such as anthracite (270111) or bituminous coal (270112). This typically includes lignite, sub-bituminous coal, and other non-agglomerated coals. For importers and exporters, the primary duty rates are notably low or zero across major jurisdictions. The UK and EU apply a 0.00% ad valorem duty rate. Similarly, the United States generally assesses "Free" duty for products under this classification. While duty rates are minimal, trade considerations include environmental regulations, import licensing requirements in certain countries, and origin declarations, which are crucial for compliance and supply chain management.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
2701190000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
2701190000 0.00 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
2701190010 — — ["t"]
27011900 Free — —
2701190050 — — ["t"]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

How to Classify This HS Code?

What products does HS 270119 cover?

This subheading covers all types of coal not specifically provided for in subheadings 2701.11 (anthracite) or 2701.12 (bituminous coal). It encompasses a range of coal varieties, including lignite (brown coal), sub-bituminous coal, and other lower-grade coals, as defined by their calorific value, volatile matter content, and fixed carbon percentage. The WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes for Heading 2701 clarify that "coal" refers to natural solid fossil fuels, and this residual subheading captures those not meeting the specific criteria for anthracite or bituminous classifications. For instance, the EU TARIC system and the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) both align with this interpretation, classifying various non-anthracite, non-bituminous coals here, often based on ASTM standards or similar international specifications for coal analysis.

What falls outside HS 270119?

The following products are excluded from HS 270119: anthracite (HS 2701.11), which is characterized by its high fixed carbon content and low volatile matter; and bituminous coal (HS 2701.12), known for its higher volatile matter than anthracite and its coking properties. Furthermore, agglomerated coals, such as briquettes, ovoids, and similar manufactured fuels made from coal dust or fines, are classified under HS 2701.20, even if the raw material would otherwise fall into 2701.19. Peat, a precursor to coal, is classified separately under HS 2703.00, as it has not undergone the full geological transformation required to be considered coal. Similarly, activated carbon derived from coal is classified under HS 3802.10, as it has undergone significant processing beyond simple crushing or screening.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 270119?

A common error is misclassifying sub-bituminous coal or lignite as bituminous coal (HS 2701.12) due to a lack of precise analytical data regarding calorific value, volatile matter, and moisture content. Importers sometimes rely on general descriptions rather than specific laboratory analyses, leading to incorrect assignments. Another frequent mistake involves classifying agglomerated coal products, such as coal briquettes, under 2701.19 instead of the correct subheading 2701.20. This error often stems from overlooking General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, which dictates that classification is determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, and GRI 6, which extends this principle to subheadings. The distinction between natural coal and manufactured coal products is crucial and clearly defined in the HS nomenclature.

How should importers classify products under HS 270119?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 270119 involves obtaining detailed laboratory analysis reports for the coal, specifying its fixed carbon content, volatile matter, moisture content, and calorific value. Importers and customs brokers should first determine if the coal meets the specific criteria for anthracite (HS 2701.11) or bituminous coal (HS 2701.12) based on these analytical results and the definitions provided in the WCO Explanatory Notes, USITC HTS, or EU TARIC. If the coal does not fit either of those specific subheadings, and it is not an agglomerated product, then HS 2701.19 is the appropriate residual classification. Always ensure that the product is in its natural state and not processed into briquettes or other manufactured forms, as this would direct it to HS 2701.20. Consulting with a customs expert or obtaining a binding ruling from the relevant customs authority is advisable for complex cases.

Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 270111 HS 270112 HS 270220 HS 270120 HS 271119 HS 270210

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 2701.19 ('Other coal') in major markets?

For HS code 2701.19, 'Other coal, whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated', the Most Favored Nation (MFN) import duty rates are generally very low or zero in major trading blocs. For instance, the United States (USITC) applies a duty rate of 0.00% ad valorem. Similarly, the European Union (EU TARIC) and the United Kingdom (UK Trade Tariff) also apply a duty rate of 0.00% ad valorem. Importers should always verify the current rates through the official tariff databases of the importing country.

What criteria distinguish coal classified under HS 2701.19 from other coal categories like anthracite or bituminous coal?

HS code 2701.19 covers 'Other coal', meaning it includes types of coal that do not fall under the more specific subheadings like 2701.11 (Anthracite) or 2701.12 (Bituminous coal). The primary distinguishing factor is the volatile matter content and calorific value, which are key characteristics used to classify coal types. Anthracite (2701.11) is characterized by a high fixed carbon content and low volatile matter. Bituminous coal (2701.12) has a higher volatile matter content than anthracite but is still a high-rank coal. 'Other coal' under 2701.19 typically encompasses lower-rank coals such as sub-bituminous coal, lignite (brown coal), and peat, provided they are not agglomerated. The WCO Explanatory Notes for Chapter 27 provide detailed guidance on the technical parameters (e.g., calorific value, moisture content, volatile matter) used for precise classification.

Are there any specific documentation requirements or regulatory considerations for importing 'Other coal' under HS 2701.19?

Beyond standard customs documentation such as the commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading/air waybill, importers of coal under HS 2701.19 may face specific regulatory requirements depending on the importing country. These can include certificates of origin to claim preferential duty rates, quality certificates (e.g., specifying calorific value, sulfur content, ash content) for environmental compliance or contractual obligations, and potentially permits related to environmental protection or energy regulations. For example, some jurisdictions may require declarations regarding the coal's sulfur content for air quality control. Importers should consult the relevant national environmental agencies and customs authorities for specific import permit or declaration requirements.

Which major trade agreements offer preferential duty treatment for 'Other coal' (HS 2701.19), and how can importers claim these benefits?

Given that the MFN duty rates for HS 2701.19 are often 0.00% ad valorem in many developed economies, preferential duty treatment may not result in a further reduction in duty. However, in cases where an MFN duty rate is applied, or for future changes, trade agreements can be relevant. For instance, coal originating from countries party to agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), various EU Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with partner countries, or the UK's independent FTAs, would typically be eligible for preferential 'Free' duty rates, provided they meet the rules of origin. To claim preferential treatment, importers must ensure the goods meet the specific rules of origin outlined in the applicable trade agreement and provide a valid certificate of origin or origin declaration from the exporter at the time of import. Customs brokers can assist in verifying eligibility and preparing the necessary documentation.