HS 253090 Other

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 2530.90 ('Other' mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included) is often 0.00% ad valorem in many developed countries. For instance, the United States (under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, HTSUS) generally applies a 'Free' duty rate for goods from MFN countries. Similarly, the European Union (EU TARIC) and the United Kingdom (UK Trade Tariff) also typically apply a 0.00% ad valorem duty rate for MFN imports under this subheading. However, it is crucial to verify the specific duty rate for the country of importation, as rates can vary, and some countries may apply higher rates, such as the 20% ad valorem rate observed in certain markets for specific non-MFN origins or specialized products within this broad 'Other' category. Importers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

HS 2530.90 is a residual subheading for 'Other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included.' Classification under this code requires that the product is a mineral substance (Chapter 25) and is not more specifically described by any other heading in Chapter 25, nor by any other heading in the Harmonized System. Common examples of products classified here include certain types of natural borates (if not more specifically covered by 2528), natural cryolite and chiolite (if not more specifically covered elsewhere), natural mineral pigments (e.g., ochres, umbers, siennas) that are not calcined or mixed, and various other crude or simply prepared mineral substances that do not have a dedicated HS code. The WCO Explanatory Notes for Chapter 25 provide further guidance, emphasizing that this heading covers mineral substances that are not elsewhere specified or included in other chapters or headings of the Nomenclature, and which have not undergone processes beyond those permitted for Chapter 25 (e.g., crushing, grinding, washing, drying).

Yes, preferential duty rates, often 'Free,' are frequently available for HS 2530.90 under various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) and Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) programs. For example, imports into the United States from eligible GSP beneficiary countries or FTA partners (e.g., USMCA, CAFTA-DR, KORUS) may qualify for a 0.00% preferential duty rate. Similarly, the EU and UK offer preferential rates under their respective trade agreements (e.g., with ACP countries, GSP schemes, or specific bilateral FTAs). To claim preferential duty rates, importers must ensure the goods meet the specific Rules of Origin criteria outlined in the relevant trade agreement. This typically involves providing a valid Certificate of Origin or an origin declaration from the exporter, which attests that the goods originate in a qualifying country. Customs brokers play a critical role in ensuring proper documentation and declaration for preferential treatment.

Standard import documentation is generally required for goods classified under HS 2530.90. This includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. For customs clearance, a customs declaration (e.g., CBP Form 7501 in the US, SAD in the EU/UK) must be submitted. If claiming preferential duty rates, a valid Certificate of Origin (e.g., Form A for GSP, specific FTA certificates) or an origin declaration is essential. While HS 2530.90 covers relatively unprocessed mineral substances, importers should be aware that certain specific mineral types within this broad category might be subject to additional regulatory requirements, such as import permits, environmental certifications, or specific labeling, depending on their end-use or potential hazardous properties. It is prudent to consult with a customs broker or the relevant government agency for any specific product-related requirements.