HS 210111 Extracts, essences and concentrates, of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffee

The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rates for HS code 2101.11, covering 'Extracts, essences and concentrates, of coffee, and preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffee,' vary significantly by importing country. For instance, the United States generally applies a 'Free' duty rate. The European Union's TARIC database indicates a common MFN duty rate of 9.00% ad valorem. The United Kingdom Global Tariff also lists a 9.00% ad valorem MFN rate. Canada, under its MFN tariff, typically applies a 'Free' duty rate. Importers should always consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country (e.g., USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, EU TARIC, UK Global Tariff) for the most current and accurate rates, as these can be subject to change and may differ based on product-specific details or end-use provisions.

HS code 2101.11 specifically covers 'extracts, essences and concentrates, of coffee' and 'preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates or with a basis of coffee.' The key classification criterion for 'preparations' is that coffee (or its extracts, essences, or concentrates) must form the basis of the product. This means coffee must be the predominant ingredient by weight or by its defining character. Products like instant coffee, liquid coffee concentrates, and coffee pastes fall under this heading. However, products where coffee is merely a flavoring ingredient and another substance forms the basis (e.g., certain confectionery or bakery products) would typically be classified elsewhere, often in Chapter 17, 18, or 19, depending on their composition. The WCO Explanatory Notes to Chapter 21 provide further guidance, emphasizing that these preparations are generally intended for use in beverages.

Many trade agreements offer preferential duty rates, often 'Free,' for products under HS 2101.11 if they meet the respective Rules of Origin. For example, imports into the United States from countries party to agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement), or various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) may qualify for duty-free treatment. Similarly, the EU has numerous FTAs (e.g., with Japan, South Korea, Canada) that could grant preferential rates. To claim preferential treatment, importers must typically provide a valid Certificate of Origin (e.g., EUR.1, Form A, or a self-certification by the exporter) that demonstrates the product's originating status according to the agreement's specific rules. Customs brokers and importers should verify the specific origin criteria for HS 2101.11 under the relevant agreement and ensure all required documentation is accurately prepared and available at the time of import.

Yes, in addition to customs duties, products under HS 2101.11 are subject to various food safety, health, and labeling regulations in the importing country. For instance, in the United States, these products are regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and must comply with the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, including requirements for ingredient labeling, nutritional information, and allergen declarations. Products may also be subject to prior notice requirements for food imports. In the European Union, products must comply with EU food law, including Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on food information to consumers, and may require specific health certificates or compliance with maximum residue limits (MRLs). Importers should consult the relevant national food safety authorities (e.g., FDA in the US, EFSA/national food agencies in the EU) and ensure all packaging and labeling meet the destination country's specific requirements before shipment to avoid delays or rejections at the border.