HS 150710 Crude oil, whether or not degummed
Quick Answer: Crude vegetable oils, whether or not degummed, imported under HS 150710 enter the UK at 6.00%, the US at 19.1% (with numerous preferential rates including Free), and the EU with no standard ad valorem duty rate listed. This classification specifically pertains to the initial, unrefined state of vegetable oils, such as crude soybean oil, before further processing. Importers should be aware of the significant duty variations across major markets, particularly the broad preferential access to the US market. According to CustomTariffs, understanding these rates is crucial for accurate landed cost calculations and compliance.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1507100000 | — | — | — |
| 1507101000 | — | — | — |
| 1507109000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1507100000 | — | — | — |
| 1507109000 | — | — | — |
| 1507101000 | — | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1507100000 | 19.1% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 1507.10?
Imports of Crude oil, whether or not degummed may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 150710 cover?
This subheading covers crude petroleum oils obtained from bituminous minerals, whether or not degummed. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification is for petroleum oils that are in their raw, unrefined state. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this category includes crude oil as it is extracted from the ground, prior to any significant refining processes that would alter its chemical composition or physical properties beyond simple separation of impurities.
What falls outside HS 150710?
The following products are excluded from HS 150710: refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, kerosene, and lubricating oils, which are classified under different headings within Chapter 27. Also excluded are petroleum oils that have undergone significant processing, such as cracking or reforming, to produce specific chemical compounds. Bituminous substances and natural gas are also classified separately, ensuring that only crude, unrefined petroleum oils are captured by this subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 150710?
A common error is misclassifying partially refined or treated crude oils under this subheading. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. If a product has undergone processes that alter its fundamental nature from crude oil, it should be classified in a more specific heading, often within Chapter 27, which deals with mineral fuels and oils.
How should importers classify products under HS 150710?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 150710 involves verifying that the imported material is indeed crude petroleum oil, as extracted and before significant refining. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and review the Explanatory Notes from the WCO. Confirmation of the product's unrefined state is paramount.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 150710?
A shipment of 10,000 barrels of Saudi Arabian Light crude oil, declared at a customs value of $750,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $0.00. This is because the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule lists a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of Free (0%) for HS code 150710. Therefore, the duty calculation is 0% × $750,000 = $0.00.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 150710?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 150710, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a Free duty rate for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. Additionally, agreements with countries like Australia may also offer preferential rates. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement or a certificate of origin, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction's requirements.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 150710 (Crude oil, whether or not degummed)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 150710 is typically 0% in many major economies, including the United States. However, specific preferential rates can vary significantly based on trade agreements. For example, under certain Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), the duty rate may be Free (e.g., A+, AU, BH, CL, CO, D, E, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG). It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country and any applicable trade agreements to determine the exact duty rate. Sources like the USITC Tariff Database, EU TARIC, or the UK Trade Tariff should be consulted.
How is the import duty for crude oil (HS 150710) calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS code 150710 typically depends on whether the duty is assessed on an ad valorem (percentage of value) or specific (per unit) basis, or a combination. For instance, if a country applies a 5% ad valorem duty and you import 1,000 metric tons of crude oil valued at $800 per metric ton, the total value is $800,000. The duty would be calculated as 5% of $800,000, which equals $40,000. If a specific duty of $10 per metric ton were applied, the duty would be 1,000 metric tons * $10/metric ton = $10,000. Always verify the specific duty basis and rate from the importing country's customs authority.
What are the key classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 150710?
HS code 150710 covers 'Crude soybean oil, whether or not degummed.' The primary criterion is that the product must be soybean oil that has not undergone significant refining processes. 'Crude' implies it is in its natural state, extracted from soybeans, and may contain impurities like gums, phospholipids, and free fatty acids. Degumming is a process to remove these gums, but the oil remains 'crude' if further refining (like neutralization, bleaching, or deodorization) has not occurred. Verification often involves laboratory analysis of the oil's characteristics, such as free fatty acid content and iodine value, to confirm it meets the definition of crude oil.
What documentation is typically required for importing crude soybean oil (HS 150710)?
Importing crude soybean oil (HS 150710) generally requires standard international trade documentation, plus specific certifications. Essential documents include a commercial invoice, a packing list, and a bill of lading or air waybill. Additionally, a certificate of origin is usually mandatory to determine applicable duty rates and to comply with trade agreement requirements. Depending on the importing country's regulations, a phytosanitary certificate from the exporting country's agricultural authority may be needed to ensure the product is free from pests and diseases. Some countries may also require a laboratory analysis report confirming the oil's specifications (e.g., purity, moisture content) and its classification as 'crude'.
Which common trade agreements often provide preferential duty rates for HS code 150710?
Several trade agreements can offer preferential duty rates for HS code 150710. For example, agreements like the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) between the US, Mexico, and Canada, or bilateral FTAs between the EU and countries like Canada or Japan, often provide reduced or zero duty rates for originating goods. The specific preferential rates depend on the rules of origin stipulated within each agreement. Importers and customs brokers should consult the relevant trade agreement text and the importing country's customs authority to confirm eligibility and claim preferential treatment. The WCO Harmonized System Nomenclature provides the framework, but specific trade agreements dictate the preferential rates.