HS 100830 Canary seed
Quick Answer: Canary seed imported under HS 100830 enters the UK at 0.00%, the US at 0.12¢/kg (with duty-free provisions for certain countries), and the EU at a rate not explicitly detailed in the provided sample. This HS code specifically covers canary seed, a small, oily grain primarily used as bird feed. Importers should note the specific weight-based duty in the US and verify the EU's applicable tariff rate. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1008300000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1008300000 | — | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1008300000 | 0.12¢/kg | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 1008.30?
Imports of Canary seed may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 100830 cover?
This subheading covers canary seed, scientifically known as *Phalaris canariensis*. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification is for cereal grains of the species *Phalaris canariensis*, specifically when imported in their raw, unmilled state. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this scope, encompassing the seed intended for consumption or as bird feed, excluding any processed forms.
What falls outside HS 100830?
The following products are excluded from HS 100830: canary seed that has undergone milling, such as flour or groats, which would be classified under Chapter 11. Also excluded are canary seed used for sowing, which may fall under Chapter 12 depending on specific conditions and certifications. Mixtures containing canary seed where it is not the predominant component, or where other components are specifically classified elsewhere, are also not covered by this subheading.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 100830?
A common error is misclassifying canary seed that has been subjected to minor processing, such as cleaning or polishing, as raw seed. General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) of the Harmonized System states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may also incorrectly classify canary seed as a "birdseed mixture" under a different heading if it is not solely canary seed, overlooking the specific nature of the product.
How should importers classify products under HS 100830?
The correct procedure for classifying canary seed under HS 100830 involves verifying that the product is indeed *Phalaris canariensis* and that it is in its raw, unmilled form. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC, to confirm the exact wording and any specific notes. Obtaining a Certificate of Origin and a detailed product description from the supplier is crucial for accurate declaration.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 100830?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of raw canary seed declared at a customs value of $800 USD would attract a US duty of $40.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value: 5.0% × $800 = $40.00. This calculation is based on the duty rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 1008.30.0000.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 100830?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 100830, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide for duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, goods originating from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also receive preferential duty rates, often Free. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP beneficiaries, depending on the specific agreement and importing jurisdiction's requirements.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 100830 (Canary seed)?
Import duty rates for HS code 100830, covering canary seed, can vary significantly depending on the importing country and any applicable trade agreements. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 0.00%. However, preferential rates are available for certain trading partners. The EU's TARIC system and the UK's Trade Tariff also list specific rates, which can include ad valorem percentages or specific rates per kilogram. It is crucial to consult the official tariff schedule of the destination country for the precise applicable duty.
How is the import duty for canary seed (HS 100830) calculated, and can you provide an example?
The calculation of import duty for HS 100830 depends on whether the duty is an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the value) or a specific rate (a fixed amount per unit of quantity, such as per kilogram). For instance, if a country applies a specific duty of 0.12¢/kg and you import 10,000 kg of canary seed valued at $5,000 USD, the duty calculation would be: 10,000 kg * 0.12¢/kg = 1,200¢, which converts to $12.00 USD. If the duty were an ad valorem rate, say 3.5%, the duty would be 3.5% of the declared value of the goods.
What classification criteria define canary seed under HS code 100830?
HS code 100830 specifically covers 'Canary seed'. This classification applies to the seed of the plant Phalaris canariensis, commonly known as canary grass. The product must be in its raw, unprocessed state, typically intended for use as birdseed or, in some regions, for human consumption after processing. It should not be mixed with other seeds or grains unless specifically provided for under a different HS code. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the scope of this heading.
Which trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for canary seed (HS 100830)?
Several trade agreements can provide preferential duty rates for canary seed (HS 100830). For example, the US HTS lists preferential rates for countries like Australia (AU), Canada (CA), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), Israel (IL), Mexico (MX), Peru (PE), and Singapore (SG) under various free trade agreements. The EU's TARIC and the UK's Trade Tariff also specify reduced or zero duty rates for imports originating from countries with which they have preferential trade arrangements. Importers should verify the specific origin of their canary seed and consult the relevant preferential tariff schedule.
What documentation is typically required when importing canary seed under HS code 100830?
When importing canary seed (HS 100830), standard import documentation is usually required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country's regulations, additional documents may be necessary. This could include a phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country's plant protection organization to ensure the seed is free from pests and diseases. Some countries may also require a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates under trade agreements. Importers and customs brokers should confirm specific requirements with the destination country's customs authority.