HS 100710 Seed
Quick Answer: Sorghum seed imported under HS 100710 enters the UK duty-free, the US at 0.22¢/kg (MFN), and the EU with varying rates. This code specifically covers seed of sorghum, which is a grain crop often used for animal feed, food, and biofuel production. Importers should note that preferential duty rates may apply in the US for certain trading partners. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying specific country-specific rates and any potential import restrictions or licensing requirements before shipment.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1007100000 | — | — | — |
| 1007101000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
| 1007109000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1007101000 | — | — | — |
| 1007100000 | — | — | — |
| 1007109000 | — | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1007100000 | 0.22¢/kg | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 1007.10?
Imports of Seed may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 100710 cover?
This subheading covers seed of rye, specifically intended for sowing. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, Heading 1007 pertains to rye. Subheading 1007.10 is dedicated to the seed of this cereal grain when it is presented for its primary purpose of propagation. This excludes rye grain intended for consumption or industrial use, which would be classified under other subheadings within Heading 1007.
What falls outside HS 100710?
The following products are excluded from HS 100710: rye grain for human or animal consumption, which falls under HS 1007.90, and rye flour or meal, classified under Chapter 11. Seed of other cereals, such as wheat seed (HS 1001.19) or barley seed (HS 1003.10), are also distinct classifications. Furthermore, rye straw or chaff, not being grain, would be classified elsewhere, typically in Chapter 09 or Chapter 12 depending on its specific use and presentation.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 100710?
A common error is misclassifying rye grain intended for consumption as seed, or vice versa. General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) dictates that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. If the rye is not specifically presented for sowing, it should not be classified under 1007.10. Importers must verify the intended use and presentation of the goods to ensure accurate classification, especially when dealing with bulk shipments where mixed uses might occur.
How should importers classify products under HS 100710?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 100710 involves a thorough examination of the product's nature and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must ascertain that the rye is indeed seed intended for sowing. This often requires documentation from the supplier, such as a certificate of origin or a declaration of seed quality. Consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) or the EU's TARIC database, is crucial for confirming the specific classification and any associated requirements.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 100710?
A shipment of 10,000 kilograms of certified rye seed, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $0.00. This is because the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS 1007.10 in the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) is 0% ad valorem. Therefore, the calculation is 0% × $5,000 USD = $0.00 USD. This specific rate is published in the USITC HTS, effective as of the latest update.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 100710?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 100710, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, eligible rye seed originating from Canada or Mexico can be imported duty-free into the United States. To claim this preferential rate, a valid USMCA Certificate of Origin is typically required. Other agreements may offer reduced rates or duty-free status for specific origin countries, necessitating a review of the importing country's tariff schedule and relevant trade pacts.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 100710 (Seed)?
Import duty rates for HS code 100710, which covers 'Seed of rye', vary significantly by country and trade agreement. For example, the United States' Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is 0.00%. The European Union's TARIC system may list rates such as 4.4¢/kg. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff often shows a rate of 0.00%. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the definitive rate applicable to your shipment. These rates can be found on official sources like the US International Trade Commission (USITC) website, the EU's TARIC database, or the UK Government's Trade Tariff.
How is the duty for HS 100710 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty calculation for HS 100710 depends on whether the rate is ad valorem (a percentage of the value) or specific (a fixed amount per unit of quantity). For instance, if a country applies a specific duty of 0.22¢/kg and you import 10,000 kg of rye seed, the duty would be calculated as: 10,000 kg * 0.22¢/kg = 2,200¢, which converts to $22.00. If the rate were ad valorem, say 3.5%, and the declared value of the shipment was $1,000, the duty would be $1,000 * 3.5% = $35.00. Always verify the applicable duty basis (ad valorem or specific) and the exact rate from the importing country's official tariff schedule.
What are the classification criteria for rye seed under HS code 100710?
HS code 100710 specifically covers 'Seed of rye' (Secale cereale). To be classified under this code, the product must be seed intended for sowing. It must be identifiable as rye seed and meet the purity and germination standards generally required for agricultural seeds. If the rye is intended for consumption (e.g., as grain for food or feed), it would likely be classified under a different HS code, typically within Chapter 10 for cereals. Verification often relies on the shipper's declaration, phytosanitary certificates, and potentially laboratory analysis if classification is questioned.
Which trade agreements commonly offer preferential duty rates for HS 100710?
Many trade agreements provide preferential duty rates for HS code 100710. For example, rates listed as 'Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)' indicate that shipments originating from countries or economic blocs designated by these letter codes may be eligible for duty-free entry into certain markets, provided they meet the rules of origin stipulated in the respective Free Trade Agreement (FTA). Examples of such agreements include those between the US and countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), or South Korea (KR), and various EU preferential agreements. Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin documentation, such as a Certificate of Origin, to claim these preferential rates.
What documentation is typically required for importing rye seed (HS 100710)?
Beyond standard import documentation like a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading, importing rye seed (HS 100710) often requires specific agricultural and phytosanitary documentation. This typically includes a Phytosanitary Certificate issued by the plant protection organization of the exporting country, certifying that the seed is free from pests and diseases. Depending on the importing country's regulations, a Seed Certificate detailing purity, germination rates, and variety may also be necessary. For preferential duty claims, a valid Certificate of Origin demonstrating compliance with the rules of origin for the relevant trade agreement is essential. Always consult the importing country's agricultural and customs authorities for a complete list of requirements.