HS 100111 Durum wheat
Quick Answer: Durum wheat imported under HS 100111 enters the UK at 0.00%, the US at 0.65¢/kg (with various preferential rates including Free), and the EU with rates not explicitly detailed in the provided sample. This Harmonized System (HS) code specifically covers durum wheat, a hard variety of wheat with a high protein content, commonly used for pasta and couscous production. Importers should be aware of the specific preferential trade agreements that may impact US duty rates. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the importance of verifying the most current rates and any applicable quotas or specific import conditions for each destination market.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1001110000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1001110000 | — | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1001110000 | 0.65¢/kg | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 1001.11?
Imports of Durum wheat may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 100111 cover?
This subheading covers durum wheat, which is a specific variety of hard, amber-colored wheat characterized by its high protein content and gluten strength, primarily used for making pasta, couscous, and certain types of bread. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, Heading 1001 encompasses wheat and meslin, with subheading 1001.11 specifically denoting durum wheat, seed quality. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this precise scope.
What falls outside HS 100111?
The following products are excluded from HS 100111: common wheat (Triticum aestivum), which is classified under HS 1001.99; other wheat varieties not specified as durum; wheat seed not of durum quality; and wheat that has been processed beyond simple cleaning or grading, such as cracked, flaked, or milled wheat, which would fall under Chapter 11. For instance, durum wheat flour (HS 1101.00) is distinctly classified elsewhere, and any wheat treated with pesticides or other substances for preservation beyond standard storage practices may also be subject to different classifications.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 100111?
A common error is misclassifying durum wheat seed intended for planting as general durum wheat grain, or vice versa. General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) mandates classification based on the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers may also incorrectly classify durum wheat under HS 1001.99 if they fail to identify its specific "durum" characteristic, overlooking the detailed subheadings within Heading 1001. Furthermore, confusing durum wheat with other hard wheat varieties can lead to misclassification, impacting duty rates and compliance.
How should importers classify products under HS 100111?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 100111 involves a thorough examination of the product's characteristics to confirm it is indeed durum wheat and of seed quality. Importers and customs brokers should consult the official Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and cross-reference with the WCO HS Nomenclature. Verification of the wheat variety, its intended use (seed quality), and absence of further processing are critical steps to ensure accurate classification and avoid potential penalties.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 100111?
A shipment of 10,000 kilograms of durum wheat seed, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $750.00. Assuming a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 15% ad valorem for HS 100111 as published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, the calculation is 15% of $5,000 USD, resulting in $750.00. It is crucial to verify the specific duty rate applicable at the time of import, as these can change.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 100111?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 100111, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, durum wheat originating from Canada or Mexico may be eligible for a duty rate of Free, provided that the importer can present a valid Certificate of Origin. For imports into the European Union from certain developing countries under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), preferential rates may apply, often resulting in Free entry, requiring a GSP Form A. Documentation requirements are jurisdiction-specific and must be meticulously followed.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for Durum wheat (HS 100111) into the United States?
Under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), Durum wheat (HS 100111) is generally subject to a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of Free. However, specific preferential rates may apply under various Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). For example, goods originating from countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), or South Korea (KR) may benefit from duty-free entry under their respective FTAs. Always verify the country of origin and applicable trade agreement to determine the precise duty rate. Consult the US International Trade Commission (USITC) HTS database for the most current rates.
How is the import duty for Durum wheat (HS 100111) calculated if a specific duty rate applies?
If a specific duty rate applies, such as a rate per kilogram, the duty is calculated by multiplying the quantity of the imported product by the specified rate. For instance, if the duty rate were 0.65¢/kg and you imported 10,000 kg of Durum wheat, the duty would be 10,000 kg * 0.65¢/kg = 6,500¢, which converts to $65.00. It is crucial to use the exact rate and unit of measure (e.g., per kg, per tonne) as specified in the tariff schedule. Note that many agricultural products, including Durum wheat under HS 100111, may have Free entry or ad valorem rates instead of specific duties.
What are the classification criteria for Durum wheat (HS 100111)?
HS code 100111 specifically covers 'Durum wheat, unmilled'. This means the product must be the grain of the species Triticum durum. It must also be in its unmilled state, meaning it has not undergone processes like milling into flour or cracking. If the wheat has been processed beyond simple cleaning or drying, it would likely fall under a different HS code. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide detailed guidance on the characteristics of grains and their processing stages for classification purposes.
What documentation is typically required for importing Durum wheat (HS 100111)?
When importing Durum wheat (HS 100111), standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Additionally, depending on the importing country's regulations and the country of origin, you may need a phytosanitary certificate to ensure the wheat is free from pests and diseases. Importers should also be prepared to provide proof of origin if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Always check the specific import requirements of the destination country's customs authority.
Which trade agreements commonly provide preferential duty rates for Durum wheat (HS 100111)?
Several trade agreements can offer preferential duty rates for Durum wheat (HS 100111). For example, the United States has FTAs with countries like Australia (AU), Chile (CL), and South Korea (KR) that may grant duty-free or reduced-duty entry for qualifying goods. The European Union's TARIC system lists numerous preferential rates under agreements with countries like Canada (C), Mexico (M), and various Mediterranean and African nations. Importers must ensure the Durum wheat meets the rules of origin stipulated in the relevant trade agreement to benefit from these preferential rates. Consulting the specific trade agreement text or a customs broker is essential.