HS 090922 Crushed or ground
Quick Answer: Aniseed, star anise, and fennel, when crushed or ground, imported under HS 090922 enter the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free. This classification specifically applies to these spices in a processed state, distinct from their whole forms. Importers should ensure that the product's physical form aligns precisely with the "crushed or ground" description to avoid misclassification. According to CustomTariffs data, these rates are generally applied under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff. This straightforward duty structure simplifies trade for these particular spices across these major markets.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0909220000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0909220000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0909220000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 090922 cover?
This subheading covers seeds of anise, star anise, fennel, coriander, cumin, or caraway, which have been processed by crushing or grinding. According to the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature, this category specifically applies to these spices when their physical form has been altered to a particulate state, making them ready for direct use in culinary applications or as ingredients. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this classification is for the comminuted forms of the seeds listed under heading 0909.
What falls outside HS 090922?
The following products are excluded from HS 090922: whole seeds of anise, star anise, fennel, coriander, cumin, or caraway, which are classified under HS 090921. Additionally, essential oils derived from these seeds, even if they originate from crushed or ground seeds, are classified under Chapter 33. Mixtures of these crushed or ground seeds with other spices or ingredients, unless specifically provided for elsewhere, would also fall outside this subheading and require further classification based on their predominant component or the rules of interpretation.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 090922?
A common error is misclassifying mixtures of crushed or ground spices under this subheading when they contain other ingredients. For instance, a blend of ground coriander and cumin with other spices would not solely be classified as 090922. According to General Interpretative Rule 3(b) of the Harmonized System, mixtures are often classified by the component that gives them their essential character. Importers may also mistakenly classify whole seeds as crushed or ground, or vice versa, leading to incorrect duty assessments.
How should importers classify products under HS 090922?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 090922 involves first identifying the specific seed (anise, star anise, fennel, coriander, cumin, or caraway) and confirming that it has been crushed or ground. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to verify the exact wording of the subheading. If the product is a mixture, the essential character must be determined to ensure correct classification, potentially leading to a different HS code.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 090922?
A shipment of 100 kilograms of ground coriander, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $15 USD. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 0.03 = $15 USD). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 090922, assuming no preferential trade agreements apply.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 090922?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 090922, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a "Free" duty rate for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. For goods originating from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), the US may offer reduced or free entry. Documentation required to claim preference under USMCA typically involves a self-certified origin statement, while GSP requires a GSP Form A.
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FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 090922 (Anise, badian, fennel; juniper berries, crushed or ground)?
For HS code 090922, which covers crushed or ground anise, badian, fennel, and juniper berries, the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate in the United States is Free. Similarly, the United Kingdom's import duty rate under the UK Global Tariff is Free. The European Union's TARIC system also lists a Free duty rate for this classification. Always verify the specific rate applicable to your country of import and any applicable trade agreements.
How is the classification of crushed or ground spices under HS 090922 determined?
Classification under HS 090922 hinges on two primary factors: the botanical origin (anise, badian, fennel, or juniper berries) and the physical form (crushed or ground). The product must be one of the specified seeds or berries and processed to a state where its individual form is no longer readily discernible, or it is in a powder or granular form. If the product is whole, it would fall under HS code 090921. If it is a different spice, it would be classified elsewhere in Chapter 9 of the Harmonized System.
What documentation is typically required for importing crushed or ground spices under HS 090922?
Standard documentation for importing crushed or ground spices under HS 090922 generally includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the specific product, a certificate of origin may be required, especially if preferential duty rates are claimed under a trade agreement. Importers should also be prepared for potential phytosanitary certificates or food safety declarations to ensure compliance with agricultural and food import laws.
Do common trade agreements offer preferential duty rates for HS code 090922?
While the MFN duty rate for HS 090922 is Free in many major markets like the US and UK, and also in the EU, trade agreements can still be relevant. For instance, if a country has a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the importing nation, it might waive certain administrative fees or specific requirements, even if the duty itself is already zero. It is crucial to consult the specific trade agreement between the exporting and importing countries to confirm any benefits or procedural advantages, often requiring a valid certificate of origin.
How is the duty calculated for HS 090922 if a duty were applicable, and can you provide an example?
Since the duty rate for HS 090922 is typically Free in major markets, a duty calculation is generally not applicable. However, if a specific trade scenario or a less common tariff schedule imposed a duty, it would likely be an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the value) or a specific rate (per unit of weight). For example, if a hypothetical duty of 5% ad valorem applied, and you imported 100 kg of ground anise valued at $500, the duty would be calculated as 5% of $500, resulting in a duty of $25. If a specific duty of $0.10 per kg applied, the duty would be 100 kg * $0.10/kg = $10.