HS 080840 Quinces
Quick Answer: Quinces imported under HS 080840 enter the UK at 6.00%, the EU at 7.20%, and the US with rates varying from Free to 1.1¢/kg. This Harmonized System code specifically covers quinces, a fruit known for its aromatic qualities and often used in preserves and desserts. Importers should be aware that while the US offers duty-free entry for some classifications, specific weight-based duties apply to others. Exporters should consult the relevant jurisdiction's tariff schedule for precise rates. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, providing a valuable resource for navigating international trade regulations.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0808400000 | 6.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0808400000 | 7.20 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0808404015 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 08084020 | Free | — | — |
| 0808402025 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 080840 | — | — | — |
| 0808402015 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 0808.40?
Imports of Quinces may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 15 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 080840 cover?
This subheading covers quinces (Cydonia oblonga), which are pome fruits belonging to the family Rosaceae. According to the WCO Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this classification is specifically for the fresh or dried fruit of the quince tree. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this code is dedicated solely to this distinct fruit, excluding any processed forms or related products.
What falls outside HS 080840?
The following products are excluded from HS 080840: apples (HS 080810), pears (HS 080830), and other fruits of the genus Malus or Pyrus. Also excluded are dried quinces if they have undergone significant processing beyond simple drying, such as being preserved in sugar or made into jams or jellies, which would fall under Chapter 20. The WCO HS nomenclature clearly delineates these fruits at the heading level, ensuring that only fresh or dried quinces are classified here.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 080840?
A common error is the misclassification of quince products that have undergone further processing. For instance, quince paste or quince jelly, which are prepared or preserved fruit preparations, would typically be classified under HS Chapter 20, not Chapter 08. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 (GIR 1) and GIR 3 (b) for mixtures is crucial, ensuring that the primary character of the good dictates its classification, and that processed items are not mistakenly placed with fresh produce.
How should importers classify products under HS 080840?
The correct procedure for classifying quinces under HS 080840 involves verifying the product's botanical identity and its condition. Importers and customs brokers must confirm that the goods are indeed fresh or dried quinces and not a processed product. Consulting the official tariff schedules of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and reviewing the Explanatory Notes from the WCO are essential steps to ensure accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 080840?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of fresh quinces declared at a customs value of $2,500 USD would attract a US duty of $125.00. This is calculated using the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule's Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value ($2,500 USD × 0.05 = $125.00). This calculation is based on the value of the goods as per the USITC HTS.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 080840?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 080840, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating quinces from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid Certificate of Origin or a self-certified origin statement meeting USMCA requirements must be provided. Additionally, the EU's trade agreements with certain countries may offer preferential rates, often requiring an EUR.1 movement certificate.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for fresh quinces (HS code 080840) into the United States?
The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for fresh quinces (HS 080840) imported into the United States is 6.00% ad valorem. This rate is applied to the declared customs value of the imported goods. For example, if 100 kg of quinces are imported with a customs value of $200, the duty would be $200 * 6.00% = $12.00. Preferential rates may apply under certain Free Trade Agreements, but quinces are not typically covered by major agreements like USMCA. Always consult the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) for the most current and specific rates based on the country of origin.
How are quinces classified under HS code 080840, and what are the key criteria?
HS code 080840 specifically covers 'Quinces, fresh or chilled'. The primary classification criterion is the botanical identity of the fruit. Quinces are distinct from apples and pears, which fall under HS 0808.10 and 0808.30 respectively. The fruit must be in its fresh state or chilled, meaning it has not undergone significant processing such as drying, cooking, or preserving. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide further guidance on the scope of this heading.
What documentation is typically required for importing fresh quinces (HS 080840) into the European Union?
When importing fresh quinces (HS 080840) into the European Union, standard import documentation is required, including a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading/air waybill. Additionally, depending on the country of origin and specific EU member state requirements, a phytosanitary certificate may be necessary to ensure the produce is free from pests and diseases. Importers should consult the EU's TARIC database for specific duty rates and any applicable import licensing or additional documentation requirements based on the origin of the goods.
Are there any specific trade agreements that offer preferential duty rates for quinces imported into the United Kingdom?
The United Kingdom's duty rates for HS code 080840 (Quinces, fresh or chilled) are available in the UK Trade Tariff. While the standard rate may apply, preferential rates could be available for goods originating from countries with which the UK has a Free Trade Agreement (FTA). For example, if quinces are imported from a country with an active FTA with the UK, a reduced or zero duty rate might be applicable, provided the importer can present a valid Proof of Origin. It is crucial to verify the specific FTA provisions and origin rules in the UK Trade Tariff for the exporting country.
How is the ad valorem duty calculated for quinces, and can you provide an example for imports into Canada?
The ad valorem duty is calculated as a percentage of the value of the imported goods. For Canada, HS code 080840 (Quinces, fresh or chilled) typically falls under the 'Most Favoured-Nation' tariff treatment, which may have a specific ad valorem rate. Let's assume a hypothetical MFN rate of 7.20% ad valorem for quinces imported into Canada. If 500 kg of quinces are imported with an invoice value of CAD $1,000, the ad valorem duty would be calculated as CAD $1,000 * 7.20% = CAD $72.00. Importers and customs brokers should always refer to the Canadian Customs Tariff for the definitive duty rate applicable to the specific country of origin.