HS 080510 Oranges
Quick Answer: Oranges imported under HS 080510 enter the UK at 10.00%, the EU at 16.00%, and the US at 1.9¢/kg (MFN rate). This code specifically covers fresh or dried oranges, excluding mandarins, tangerines, clementines, satsumas, and other similar citrus hybrids. Importers should be aware of potential seasonal variations in duty rates or specific import restrictions that may apply in certain jurisdictions. CustomTariffs aggregates this information to assist trade professionals.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0805100000 | — | — | — |
| 0805102200 | 10.00 % | — | — |
| 0805102210 | 10.00 % | — | — |
| 0805102290 | 10.00 % | — | — |
| 0805102400 | 10.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0805102290 | — | — | — |
| 0805102400 | — | — | — |
| 0805102210 | — | — | — |
| 0805100000 | — | — | — |
| 0805102200 | — | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 08051000 | 1.9¢/kg | Free (16 programs) | — |
| 0805100020 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 0805100050 | — | — | ["kg"] |
| 0805100060 | — | — | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 0805.10?
Imports of Oranges may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 080510 cover?
This subheading covers fresh or dried oranges, specifically those of the *Citrus sinensis* species. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification applies to whole fruits, whether peeled or not, and includes navel oranges, Valencia oranges, and other common varieties. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this code is for sweet oranges, excluding mandarins, tangerines, and clementines, which are classified under separate subheadings.
What falls outside HS 080510?
The following products are excluded from HS 080510: bitter oranges (*Citrus aurantium*), which are typically used for marmalade or medicinal purposes and fall under a different subheading within heading 0805. Also excluded are mandarins, tangerines, satsumas, clementines, and other similar citrus hybrids, which are classified under HS 080520. Furthermore, dried or preserved oranges, including those in syrup or candied, are not covered by this subheading and would be classified in Chapter 20.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 080510?
A common error is misclassifying bitter oranges (*Citrus aurantium*) under HS 080510, when they should be classified under HS 080590. Another frequent mistake involves confusing sweet oranges with mandarins, tangerines, or clementines, which are distinct citrus fruits with their own subheadings. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial to avoid these errors.
How should importers classify products under HS 080510?
The correct procedure for classifying oranges under HS 080510 involves confirming the botanical species of the fruit. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the product is indeed a sweet orange (*Citrus sinensis*) and not a bitter orange or a mandarin variety. Consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and reviewing the explanatory notes provided by the WCO are essential steps to ensure accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 080510?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of fresh Valencia oranges declared at a customs value of $1,500 USD would attract a US duty of $150.00. This is calculated using the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule's Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem (10% × $1,500 USD = $150.00). It is important to note that specific quantities or per-unit duties may also apply depending on the exact tariff provision and country of origin.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 080510?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 080510, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide duty-free entry for qualifying oranges originating from Canada or Mexico. The EU's preferential trade agreements with countries like Morocco may also offer reduced or zero duties. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a EUR.1 movement certificate for EU preferences, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for fresh oranges (HS code 080510) into the United States?
The U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS) for HS code 080510, covering fresh or dried oranges, lists a Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 1.9 cents per kilogram. However, preferential rates apply for imports from certain countries. For example, imports from Australia (AU), Bahrain (BH), Chile (CL), Colombia (CO), the Dominican Republic (D), Ecuador (E), Israel (IL), Jordan (JO), South Korea (KR), Morocco (MA), Oman (OM), Panama (PA), Peru (PE), Singapore (SG), and the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA - represented by 'S' for Canada and Mexico) may be free. Always verify the specific country of origin and any applicable Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) or preferential programs through the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) website for the most current rates.
How is the import duty for oranges calculated under HS 080510 in the US?
The duty for fresh oranges (HS 080510) into the U.S. is typically calculated on a per-kilogram basis. For instance, if the MFN duty rate is 1.9¢/kg and you import 10,000 kilograms of oranges, the duty calculation would be: 10,000 kg * 1.9¢/kg = 19,000 cents, which equals $190.00. If a shipment is eligible for a preferential rate, such as free entry from a designated FTA partner, the duty would be $0.00. It is crucial to have accurate weight declarations for this calculation.
What documentation is typically required for importing fresh oranges (HS 080510) into the EU?
When importing fresh oranges (HS code 080510) into the European Union, importers and customs brokers must ensure compliance with specific documentation. This generally includes a commercial invoice, a packing list, a bill of lading or air waybill, and a certificate of origin. Depending on the country of origin and specific EU regulations, phytosanitary certificates may also be required to prevent the introduction of pests and diseases. The EU's TARIC database is the official source for detailed import requirements and duty rates, which can vary based on the origin country and any preferential trade agreements in place.
Are there specific classification criteria for fresh oranges under HS code 080510 that differentiate them from other citrus fruits?
Yes, HS code 080510 specifically covers 'Oranges, fresh or dried.' This code is distinct from other citrus fruits like lemons and limes (HS 080530), grapefruits (HS 080540), or mandarins (including tangerines and clementines) (HS 080520). The classification relies on the botanical identification of the fruit. Importers must ensure that the product being declared accurately matches the description of 'oranges' to avoid misclassification. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide detailed guidance on the scope of each heading and subheading.
How do trade agreements, such as the USMCA, impact the duty rates for oranges (HS 080510) imported into the United States?
Trade agreements significantly influence duty rates. For example, under the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), oranges originating from Canada or Mexico (classified under HS 080510) may benefit from preferential duty treatment, often resulting in duty-free entry into the United States. To claim these preferential rates, importers must possess a valid certificate of origin and ensure the oranges meet the rules of origin stipulated in the agreement. Without proper documentation or if the goods do not meet the origin requirements, the standard MFN duty rate (1.9¢/kg) would apply. It is essential to consult the specific provisions of the USMCA and the USITC's HTS for confirmation.