HS 080121 Brazil nuts
Quick Answer: Brazil nuts imported under HS 080121 enter the UK duty-free, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at a rate of Free or 9.9¢/kg under the Most Favored Nation (MFN) tariff. This HS code specifically covers Brazil nuts, in shell or shelled. Importers should note the dual rate structure in the US, where the specific duty of 9.9¢/kg may apply depending on the weight and value. According to CustomTariffs data, these rates are generally favorable, facilitating trade for this commodity.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0801210000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0801210000 | 0.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0801210000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 080121 cover?
This subheading covers Brazil nuts, in shell, whether or not shelled or peeled, originating from Brazil. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification specifically pertains to the nuts of the *Bertholletia excelsa* tree. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this code is for raw, unprocessed Brazil nuts, including those that have undergone shelling or peeling but remain in their natural state, ready for consumption or further processing.
What falls outside HS 080121?
The following products are excluded from HS 080121: Brazil nuts that have been roasted, salted, seasoned, or otherwise prepared for immediate consumption as snacks are typically classified under Chapter 20 (Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants). Similarly, Brazil nut paste, flour, or oil would fall under different headings, such as 2008 or Chapter 15, respectively. The key distinction is the level of processing; HS 080121 is strictly for the raw or simply shelled/peeled nut.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 080121?
A common error is misclassifying processed Brazil nuts. For instance, Brazil nuts that have been coated with chocolate or incorporated into confectionery mixtures are not covered by HS 080121. These would generally fall under Chapter 17 (Sugars and sugar confectionery) or Chapter 21 (Miscellaneous edible preparations). Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1 and 3 of the Harmonized System is crucial to ensure correct classification based on the most specific heading and the essential character of the product.
How should importers classify products under HS 080121?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 080121 involves a thorough examination of the product's form and processing. Importers and customs brokers must verify that the product is indeed Brazil nuts (*Bertholletia excelsa*) and that they are presented in their natural state, either in shell or shelled/peeled. Consulting the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and reviewing explanatory notes from the WCO are essential steps to confirm the correct classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 080121?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of shelled Brazil nuts, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $250.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.05 = $250.00). This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, effective as of the latest update. Note that specific preferential rates may apply under trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 080121?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 080121, including the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) for eligible developing countries, which can offer duty-free entry. For instance, Brazil itself is not a direct beneficiary of USMCA, but other South American nations might benefit from GSP. To claim preferential treatment, documentation such as a GSP Form A or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the specific agreement and importing country's requirements, is typically mandated.
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 080121 (Brazil nuts)?
The duty rates for HS code 080121 (Brazil nuts, in shell) vary by importing country. For example, under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS), the Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate is Free. However, preferential rates may apply. For instance, under the EU's TARIC system, Brazil nuts in shell may be subject to a duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the destination country for the most accurate and up-to-date rates. The UK Trade Tariff also lists specific rates, which can differ.
How are Brazil nuts classified under HS code 080121, and what are the key criteria?
HS code 080121 specifically covers 'Brazil nuts, in shell'. The primary classification criterion is the state of the nut: it must be in its shell. If the Brazil nuts are shelled, they would fall under a different HS code (e.g., 080122). The World Customs Organization (WCO) Explanatory Notes provide guidance, emphasizing that the product must be the nut of the Bertholletia excelsa tree. Any processing beyond simple cleaning or sorting, while remaining in shell, would generally not alter this classification.
What documentation is typically required for importing Brazil nuts under HS 080121?
Standard import documentation for HS 080121 includes a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading or air waybill. Depending on the importing country's regulations and the origin of the goods, a phytosanitary certificate may be required to ensure the nuts are free from pests and diseases. Importers should also be prepared to provide a Certificate of Origin if claiming preferential duty rates under a trade agreement. Always verify specific requirements with the customs authority of the importing nation.
Which trade agreements commonly impact the import duties for Brazil nuts (HS 080121)?
Trade agreements can significantly reduce or eliminate import duties. For example, if Brazil nuts are imported into the United States from a country with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA), such as the Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), preferential duty rates might apply, though the MFN rate is already Free. In the EU, agreements with countries like Peru or Colombia might offer reduced rates. For the UK, agreements post-Brexit with various nations could impact duties. Importers should check if their specific trade lane is covered by an active preferential trade agreement.
How is the import duty for Brazil nuts calculated if a per-kilogram rate applies?
While many countries apply ad valorem duties (a percentage of the value), some may use specific duties (a fixed amount per unit of quantity), or a combination. For instance, if a country applied a specific duty of $0.10 per kilogram (¢/kg) on Brazil nuts in shell (HS 080121), and an importer brings in 1,000 kg of Brazil nuts valued at $2,000, the duty calculation would be: 1,000 kg × $0.10/kg = $100.00. If an ad valorem duty of 5% also applied, the total duty would be the sum of the specific duty and the ad valorem duty calculated on the value. Always confirm the exact duty calculation method with the destination country's customs authority.