HS 051110 Bovine semen

Quick Answer: Bovine semen imported under HS 051110 enters the UK at 0.00%, the EU at 0.00%, and the US at Free under the MFN rate for certain subheadings, with others at 10%. This HS code specifically covers semen of bovine animals, used for artificial insemination. Importers should be aware of potential veterinary import requirements and restrictions that may apply in addition to customs duties. CustomTariffs aggregates this tariff data, highlighting the duty-free entry into major markets for this specialized agricultural product.

What Are the Import Duty Rates?

🇬🇧 United Kingdom

Code MFN Preferential Unit
0511100000 0.00 % — —

🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
0511100000 0.00 % — —

🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)

Code MFN Preferential Unit
05111000 Free — —
0511100090 — — ["doses"]
0511100010 — — ["doses"]

Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).

Data compiled and presented by HSRates.

How Has Trade Volume Developed?

How to Classify This HS Code?

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What products does HS 051110 cover?

This subheading covers bovine semen, which is specifically defined by the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System (HS) Nomenclature as semen collected from bulls for artificial insemination purposes. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU TARIC database confirm that this classification is exclusively for semen derived from cattle, intended for reproductive use, and typically processed and preserved for transport and storage. It falls under Heading 0511, which pertains to animal products not elsewhere specified or included.

What falls outside HS 051110?

The following products are excluded from HS 051110: semen from other animal species, such as equine or porcine semen, which are classified under different subheadings within Heading 0511 or other chapters depending on their specific nature. Additionally, live bovine animals, embryos, or any other biological materials not specifically semen are not covered. Products that are not intended for reproductive purposes, such as processed bovine by-products for food or industrial use, are also excluded and would be classified elsewhere based on their specific characteristics and end-use.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 051110?

A common error is misclassifying semen from species other than bovine under this subheading, failing to adhere to the specific product definition. Another mistake involves classifying bovine embryos or other reproductive materials as semen. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the heading and any relative section or chapter notes. Importers must ensure the product is exclusively bovine semen intended for artificial insemination to correctly apply HS 051110.

How should importers classify products under HS 051110?

The correct procedure for classifying bovine semen under HS 051110 involves verifying the species of origin and the intended use of the product. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official HS nomenclature and relevant national tariff schedules, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff. Confirmation that the product is indeed bovine semen intended for artificial insemination is crucial. Reviewing product documentation, including veterinary certificates and supplier declarations, will ensure accurate classification.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 051110?

A shipment of 100 doses of bovine semen, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $25.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 5.0% ad valorem, applied to the declared value: 5.0% × $500 USD = $25.00. This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) for subheading 051110.0000.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 051110?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 051110, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating bovine semen from Canada or Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid origin declaration or certificate of origin is typically required, depending on the specific requirements of US Customs and Border Protection. Other agreements may offer preferential rates for originating goods from specific countries, necessitating careful review of the relevant tariff schedule.

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Which HS Codes Are Related?

HS 050610 HS 050510 HS 020610 HS 050710 HS 051199 HS 151110

Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.

FAQ

What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 051110 (Bovine semen)?

Import duty rates for HS code 051110 (Bovine semen) vary by country. For example, under the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (USHTS), the general (Most Favored Nation - MFN) duty rate is Free. In the European Union, the TARIC system often lists a 0.00% ad valorem duty for this product. The UK Trade Tariff also typically shows a 0% duty rate. However, it is crucial to verify the specific rate applicable to the importing country and any applicable trade agreements, as preferential rates or specific national policies could alter these figures.

Are there specific classification criteria for HS code 051110 beyond 'Bovine semen'?

HS code 051110 specifically covers 'Semen of bovine animals'. The classification is based on the biological origin and type of semen. It is important that the product is indeed semen from bovine animals (cattle). Products that are not semen, or are semen from other animal species (e.g., porcine, ovine), would fall under different HS codes within Chapter 05 or other chapters, depending on the specific product. The WCO's Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System provide guidance on the scope of Chapter 05, which deals with products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included.

What documentation is typically required for importing bovine semen under HS 051110?

Importing bovine semen often requires more than standard customs documentation due to sanitary and health regulations. Importers typically need: 1. A veterinary or health certificate issued by the competent authority of the exporting country, confirming the semen is free from diseases. 2. Import permits or licenses issued by the importing country's agricultural or veterinary authorities. 3. Documentation detailing the source of the semen, including details about the donor bull and collection center. 4. Commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading/air waybill. It is essential to consult the specific import regulations of the destination country's veterinary services and customs authority well in advance of shipment.

How is the import duty for bovine semen calculated, and can you provide an example?

The duty calculation for bovine semen, when applicable, is typically based on an ad valorem rate (a percentage of the value) or a specific rate (a fixed amount per unit). For HS code 051110, many countries have a Free duty rate, meaning no duty is charged. However, if a duty were applicable, for instance, a hypothetical 10% ad valorem duty on an import valued at $5,000 USD, the calculation would be: Duty Amount = Value of Goods × Duty Rate. In this example: Duty Amount = $5,000 USD × 10% = $500 USD. If there were a specific duty, such as $2 per straw, and the shipment contained 1,000 straws, the duty would be 1,000 straws × $2/straw = $2,000 USD. Always confirm the applicable duty rate and basis (ad valorem or specific) with the customs authority of the importing country.

Do common trade agreements, like USMCA or EU trade deals, affect the duty rates for HS 051110?

Yes, common trade agreements can significantly affect duty rates for HS code 051110. For example, under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), originating goods often benefit from preferential duty rates, which are typically Free. Similarly, the European Union has numerous Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with third countries that can reduce or eliminate duties on originating products. To claim preferential treatment, importers must provide proof of origin, such as a certificate of origin or an origin declaration, as stipulated by the specific trade agreement. It is imperative for importers and customs brokers to verify the rules of origin and the specific provisions of any applicable trade agreement for the countries involved in the transaction.