HS 041010 Insects
Quick Answer: Insects imported under HS 041010 enter the US at 1.1% ad valorem (MFN), the EU with sample rates including 9.00% ad valorem and 15.40% ad valorem plus a specific duty, and the UK with sample rates including 8.00% ad valorem and 14.00% ad valorem plus a specific duty. This classification covers live insects, as well as insects, parts thereof, and larvae, intended for human or animal consumption. Importers should be aware of varying specific duties in the EU and UK, which can significantly impact landed cost. CustomTariffs aggregates this data, highlighting the need for detailed tariff verification based on the specific destination country and product form.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0410100000 | — | — | — |
| 0410101000 | 8.00 % | — | — |
| 0410109100 | 14.00 % + 253.00 GBP / 100 kg | — | — |
| 0410109900 | 108.00 GBP / 100 kg | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0410109100 | 15.40 % + 303.40 EUR / 100 kg | — | — |
| 0410100000 | — | — | — |
| 0410101000 | 9.00 % | — | — |
| 0410109900 | 130.00 EUR / 100 kg | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0410100000 | 1.1% | Free (17 programs) | ["kg"] |
Special rates available under trade agreements including USMCA, KORUS, GSP.
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
Which Trade Agreements Reduce Duties for HS 0410.10?
Imports of Insects may qualify for reduced or zero duty rates under free trade agreements and preferential programs. The overview below shows available preferential arrangements by jurisdiction, compiled by HSRates from official tariff and trade agreement data.
United States (HTSUS)
Free for USMCA, KORUS, GSP, and 14 other programs
European Union (TARIC)
Preferential rate data not yet available.
United Kingdom
Preferential rate data not yet available.
Preferential rates require proof of origin and may be subject to quotas or conditions. Always verify eligibility with a licensed customs broker.
Data compiled by HSRates.
Which Preferential Rates Apply to Your Origin Country?
Select an origin country to see if preferential rates apply.
Preferential rates based on available trade agreements. Actual rates may vary.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 041010 cover?
This subheading covers insects, whether whole or in parts, intended for human or animal consumption. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Explanatory Notes, this category specifically includes edible insects like crickets, mealworms, and grasshoppers, prepared or preserved in various ways. The USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database align with this definition, encompassing insects that have undergone processing such as drying, roasting, or grinding, provided they retain their insect form. This classification is distinct from live insects which may fall under other headings.
What falls outside HS 041010?
The following products are excluded from HS 041010: live insects, which are typically classified under Chapter 01 (Live animals) or Chapter 49 (Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans) if they are part of a scientific kit. Also excluded are insect-derived products that are no longer recognizable as insects, such as insect protein isolates or chitin, which would be classified based on their specific composition and form. Products intended for non-edible purposes, like insect-based animal feed not specifically prepared for direct human consumption, may also be classified elsewhere.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 041010?
A common error is the misclassification of insect-derived ingredients or processed goods that have lost their distinct insect appearance. For instance, finely ground insect powder might be incorrectly classified as a food preparation under Chapter 21 if its insect origin is not clearly identifiable or if it's mixed with other ingredients. Adherence to General Interpretative Rule 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes, is crucial. Importers must ensure the product is indeed whole or in parts of insects intended for consumption.
How should importers classify products under HS 041010?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 041010 involves a thorough examination of the product's composition, form, and intended use. Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, and review the Explanatory Notes from the WCO. Key considerations include whether the product consists of whole insects or recognizable insect parts and if it is intended for human or animal consumption. Obtaining detailed product specifications and supplier declarations is essential for accurate classification.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 041010?
A 100 kg shipment of dried mealworms, declared at a customs value of $500 USD, would attract a US duty of $50.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($500 USD × 10% = $50.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 0410.10.00. It is important to note that specific duties may apply in certain circumstances or under different trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 041010?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 041010, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can result in a duty rate of Free for originating goods from Canada and Mexico. The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) may also offer reduced or Free duty rates for eligible products from developing countries. To claim these preferences, importers typically require a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or a GSP Form A for GSP-eligible countries, depending on the specific requirements of the importing jurisdiction.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
Not the right code? Search all HS codes to find the correct tariff classification.
FAQ
What are the typical import duty rates for HS code 041010 (Insects)?
Import duty rates for HS code 041010 (Insects) vary significantly by country. For example, the United States applies a Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate of 1.1%. The European Union, under the TARIC system, may have rates such as 15.40% + 303.40 EUR / 100 kg. The United Kingdom's Trade Tariff lists rates like 14.00% + 253.00 GBP / 100 kg. It is crucial to consult the specific tariff schedule of the importing country for the exact applicable duty rate.
How is the duty calculated for imported insects under HS 041010 if a specific duty is applied?
When a specific duty rate is applied, such as 253.00 GBP per 100 kg, the duty is calculated based on the net weight of the imported insects. For instance, if a shipment of 500 kg of insects is imported into the UK and the rate is 253.00 GBP / 100 kg, the total duty would be (500 kg / 100 kg) * 253.00 GBP = 1,265.00 GBP. If an ad valorem component is also present (e.g., 14.00% + 253.00 GBP / 100 kg), the total duty would be the sum of the specific duty calculation and the ad valorem calculation based on the customs value of the goods.
Are there preferential duty rates available for HS 041010 under trade agreements?
Yes, preferential duty rates are often available for HS code 041010 under various trade agreements. For example, the United States offers 'Free' duty under certain agreements (indicated by codes like A, AU, BH, CL, CO, D, E, IL, JO, KR, MA, OM, P, PA, PE, S, SG). Importers must ensure they have the necessary proof of origin documentation, such as a Certificate of Origin, to claim these preferential rates. Always verify the specific trade agreement and its requirements for the destination country.
What documentation is typically required for importing insects under HS code 041010?
Beyond standard import documentation like a commercial invoice, packing list, and bill of lading, importing insects under HS code 041010 may require specific health and sanitary certificates. Depending on the country of import and the type of insect (e.g., for human consumption, animal feed, or research), phytosanitary certificates, veterinary health certificates, or specific import permits issued by the relevant government agencies (e.g., FDA, USDA in the US; EFSA in the EU) may be mandatory. It is essential to consult the importing country's customs authority and relevant ministries for precise requirements.
What are the classification criteria for goods falling under HS code 041010 (Insects)?
HS code 041010 covers 'Insects, uncombed, unsorted or not otherwise prepared.' This classification generally applies to live or dead insects, whether whole or in parts, that have not undergone significant processing beyond basic preparation like cleaning, sorting, or drying. Products derived from insects that have undergone further preparation, such as insect flour or protein isolates, might be classified under different headings depending on the extent of processing and their final form. The World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Explanatory Notes provide guidance on the scope of this heading.