HS 030743 Frozen

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What products does HS 030743 cover?

This subheading covers frozen molluscs, whether in shell or not, excluding edible offal. Specifically, it pertains to frozen "other" molluscs not elsewhere specified or included within Heading 0307, as defined by the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature. Official definitions from sources like the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm this scope, focusing on the frozen state of various bivalve or gastropod molluscs not already classified under more specific subheadings within 0307.

What falls outside HS 030743?

The following products are excluded from HS 030743: live molluscs, chilled molluscs, dried, salted, or brined molluscs, and molluscs that have been cooked or processed in a manner that alters their original state, such as canned or smoked products. Edible offal of molluscs, even if frozen, is also excluded and would be classified elsewhere. For instance, frozen clam meat intended for further processing might fall under a different subheading if its characteristics are significantly altered.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 030743?

A common error is misclassifying molluscs that are not strictly "frozen" according to customs definitions, such as those that are merely chilled or partially thawed. Another mistake involves confusing this subheading with those for specific types of molluscs already detailed in Heading 0307, like oysters or mussels, or incorrectly classifying processed molluscs. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which prioritizes Section and Chapter Notes, is crucial for accurate classification.

How should importers classify products under HS 030743?

The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 030743 involves first identifying the specific type of mollusc and confirming its state is "frozen." Importers and customs brokers must consult the official tariff schedule of the importing country, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to verify the exact wording of the subheading and any relevant Chapter or Section Notes. Verification of the product's condition (i.e., frozen, not chilled or cooked) is paramount.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030743?

A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of frozen whelks, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $1,000.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 20% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value. The calculation is $5,000 USD × 20% = $1,000.00. This rate is published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 030743.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030743?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030743, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada and Mexico can enter the United States duty-free. To claim this preference, a valid origin declaration or certificate is typically required. For goods originating from countries benefiting from the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) in some jurisdictions, a GSP Form A may be necessary to claim preferential rates, often resulting in a reduced or free duty status.

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