HS 030448 Rays and skates (Rajidae)
Quick Answer: Rays and skates (Rajidae) imported under HS 030448 enter the UK at 18.00%, the EU at 18.00%, and the US at a rate of Free, 5.5¢/kg. This HS code specifically covers fresh, chilled, or frozen fillets of rays and skates. Importers should be aware that while the US offers duty-free entry for certain weights, specific product forms or quantities may be subject to the per-kilogram duty. Exporters should verify the precise classification and applicable duties for their specific shipment with their customs broker, as these rates are subject to change. CustomTariffs aggregates this data for compliance planning.
What Are the Import Duty Rates?
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0304480000 | 18.00 % | — | — |
🇪🇺 European Union (TARIC)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0304480000 | 18.00 % | — | — |
🇺🇸 United States (HTSUS)
| Code | MFN | Preferential | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0304480000 | Free | — | ["kg"] |
Duty rates sourced from the USITC (US International Trade Commission) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) (accessed 2/22/2026), EU TARIC – DG TAXUD (Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union) (accessed 2/22/2026), and UK Trade Tariff – HMRC (His Majesty's Revenue and Customs) (accessed 2/22/2026).
Data compiled and presented by HSRates.
How Has Trade Volume Developed?
How to Classify This HS Code?
What products does HS 030448 cover?
This subheading covers fillets and other fish meat of rays and skates (family Rajidae), whether or not minced, fresh, chilled or frozen. According to the World Customs Organization's Harmonized System Nomenclature, this classification is specific to the meat derived from these cartilaginous fish. The US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the EU's TARIC database confirm that this code applies to the edible flesh of these species, excluding any by-products. For instance, frozen ray fillets intended for consumption fall under this code.
What falls outside HS 030448?
The following products are excluded from HS 030448: whole rays and skates (classified under HS 0302 or 0303 depending on whether they are fresh/chilled or frozen), fish roe, and any other fish meat not specifically identified as belonging to the Rajidae family. Products that have undergone significant processing beyond simple filleting or mincing, such as cooked or breaded ray products, would typically be classified in later headings. For example, breaded ray fillets would likely be classified under HS 1604.
What are common classification mistakes for HS 030448?
A common error is misidentifying the species of fish, leading to classification under incorrect subheadings within Heading 0304 or even in entirely different chapters. For instance, mistaking other types of flatfish for rays or skates could result in misclassification. Adherence to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, which states that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes, is crucial. Importers must ensure the product is indeed from the Rajidae family before assigning this code.
How should importers classify products under HS 030448?
The correct procedure for classifying products under HS 030448 involves a multi-step process. First, identify the species of fish to confirm it belongs to the Rajidae family. Second, determine the product's form (e.g., fillets, minced meat) and condition (fresh, chilled, or frozen). Consult official tariff schedules like the USITC HTS or the EU TARIC for precise definitions. Finally, verify that the product is not otherwise excluded by specific chapter or heading notes, ensuring accurate declaration to customs authorities.
How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030448?
A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of frozen ray fillets, declared at a customs value of $5,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $175.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 3.5% ad valorem, applied to the declared customs value ($5,000 USD × 0.035 = $175.00). This calculation is based on the MFN rate published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 030448. Note that specific rates can vary based on origin and trade agreements.
Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030448?
Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030448, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) and the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). Under USMCA, originating goods from Canada or Mexico may enter the US duty-free. For GSP beneficiaries, such as Vietnam, preferential rates can be significantly reduced or even free, often requiring a GSP Form A. To claim preference, a self-certified origin statement for USMCA or the relevant GSP certificate is typically required by customs authorities.
```Which HS Codes Are Related?
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FAQ
What are the import duty rates for HS code 030448 (Rays and skates)?
The Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate for HS code 030448 (Rays and skates, fresh or chilled, fillets and other meat of fish, whether or not minced, not smoked, not dried, not salted) is 18.00% ad valorem in the United States. However, preferential duty rates may apply under various trade agreements. For example, under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), certain developing countries may benefit from duty-free entry. It is crucial to consult the latest USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for the most current and specific rates applicable to the country of origin.
How is the duty for HS code 030448 calculated, and can you provide an example?
The duty for HS code 030448 is typically calculated on an ad valorem basis, meaning it's a percentage of the declared customs value of the goods. For instance, if a shipment of ray fillets has a declared customs value of $10,000 and the MFN duty rate is 18.00%, the import duty would be $10,000 * 0.18 = $1,800. Always ensure accurate valuation and refer to the specific duty rate applicable to your shipment's origin.
What specific documentation is typically required for importing goods under HS code 030448?
Importing seafood products like rays and skates under HS code 030448 generally requires specific documentation to ensure compliance with food safety and customs regulations. This typically includes a commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, and potentially a certificate of origin. Furthermore, importers must comply with regulations from agencies like the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which may require specific shellfish or fish import notifications and adherence to sanitary standards. It is advisable to consult with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the FDA for a comprehensive list of requirements.
Are there common trade agreements that offer preferential duty rates for HS code 030448?
Yes, several trade agreements can impact the duty rates for HS code 030448. For example, the United States has Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries like Chile, Singapore, and Australia, which may provide reduced or duty-free entry for certain seafood products, including rays and skates, provided they meet the rules of origin. Additionally, the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) allows eligible developing countries to export certain goods to the U.S. duty-free. Importers must verify the specific terms and rules of origin for each applicable trade agreement to claim preferential treatment.
What are the key classification criteria for HS code 030448, and what distinguishes it from other codes?
HS code 030448 specifically covers 'Rays and skates (Rajidae)' that are fresh or chilled. The key classification criteria are the species of fish (must be from the Rajidae family) and the condition (fresh or chilled). This code is distinct from codes covering frozen, dried, salted, or smoked rays and skates, as well as codes for other types of fish or fish products. For example, frozen ray fillets would fall under a different HS code within Chapter 03. Accurate identification of the species and the product's condition is critical for correct classification.