HS 030384 Sea bass (Dicentrarchus spp.)

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What products does HS 030384 cover?

This subheading covers frozen sea bass of the genus *Dicentrarchus*, as defined by the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System Nomenclature. This includes species such as European sea bass (*Dicentrarchus labrax*). Official definitions from the US International Trade Commission (USITC) Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) and the European Union's TARIC database confirm that this classification applies to sea bass that has been frozen, whether whole, in fillets, or in other forms, provided it meets the genus specification and is not otherwise excluded by Chapter 3 notes.

What falls outside HS 030384?

The following products are excluded from HS 030384: fresh or chilled sea bass (which would fall under HS 030284), sea bass prepared or preserved in any way other than simply frozen (e.g., smoked, salted, or in brine, which are classified in HS Chapter 16), and fish of other genera that may be commonly referred to as sea bass but do not belong to *Dicentrarchus* spp. For instance, Chilean sea bass (*Dissostichus eleginoides*) is classified under HS 030389.

What are common classification mistakes for HS 030384?

A common error is misidentifying the genus of the fish. Importers may mistakenly classify other white fish species as *Dicentrarchus* spp. based on appearance or common market names. According to General Rule of Interpretation (GRI) 1, classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. It is crucial to verify the scientific genus of the fish, often through supplier documentation or scientific identification, to ensure accurate classification under HS 030384.

How should importers classify products under HS 030384?

The correct procedure for classifying frozen sea bass under HS 030384 involves several steps. First, confirm the product is indeed sea bass and belongs to the *Dicentrarchus* genus. Second, verify that the product is presented in a frozen state. Third, consult the relevant national tariff schedule, such as the USITC HTS or the UK Trade Tariff, to confirm the specific subheading and any applicable notes or exclusions. Finally, ensure all accompanying documentation accurately reflects the product's identity and condition for customs clearance.

How is the duty calculated for products under HS 030384?

A shipment of 1,000 kilograms of frozen *Dicentrarchus labrax* fillets, declared at a customs value of $8,000 USD, would attract a US duty of $800.00. This is calculated using the Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty rate of 10% ad valorem, applied to the customs value: 10% × $8,000 USD = $800.00. This calculation is based on the duty rates published in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule for HS code 030384.

Which trade agreements reduce duties for HS 030384?

Several free trade agreements may reduce the applicable duty rate for HS 030384, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which can provide duty-free entry for qualifying goods originating from Canada or Mexico. Additionally, preferential rates may be available for goods from developing countries under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). To claim these preferences, importers typically require a certificate of origin or a self-certified origin statement, depending on the specific agreement and jurisdiction.

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